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相关论文: Comparing two approaches to the K-theory classific…

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We "solve" the Freed-Witten anomaly equation, i.e., we find a geometrical classification of the B-field and A-field configurations in the presence of D-branes that are anomaly-free. The mathematical setting being provided by the geometry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Loriano Bonora , Fabio Ferrari Ruffino , Raffaele Savelli

We use rotation of one D-brane with respect to the other to reveal the hidden structure of D-branes in type-II theories. This is done by calculation of the interaction amplitude for two different parallel and angled branes. The analysis of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 H. Arfaei , M. M. Sheikh Jabbari

We systematically investigate open strings in the plane wave background of type IIB string theory. We carefully analyze possible boundary conditions for open strings and find static as well as time-dependent branes. The branes fall into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Kostas Skenderis , Marika Taylor

Building upon an earlier proposal for the classification of fluxes, a sequence is proposed which generalizes the AHSS by computing type IIB string theory's group of conserved RR and also NS charges, which is conjectured to be a K-theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Jarah Evslin

We introduce brane brick models, a novel type of Type IIA brane configurations consisting of D4-branes ending on an NS5-brane. Brane brick models are T-dual to D1-branes over singular toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. They fully encode the infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We study string theory propagating on R^6 times K3 by constructing orientifolds of Type IIB string theory compactified on the T^4/Z_N orbifold limits of the K3 surface. This generalises the Z_2 case studied previously. The orientifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eric G. Gimon , Clifford V. Johnson

Via partial resolution of Abelian orbifolds we present an algorithm for extracting a consistent set of gauge theory data for an arbitrary toric variety whose singularity a D-brane probes. As illustrative examples, we tabulate the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Bo Feng , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He

We apply supersymmetric localization to N=(2,2) gauged linear sigma models on a hemisphere, with boundary conditions, i.e., D-branes, preserving B-type supersymmetries. We explain how to compute the hemisphere partition function for each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Daigo Honda , Takuya Okuda

A review of recent progress in string theory concerning the Bekenstein formula for black hole entropy is given. Topics discussed include p-branes, D-branes and supersymmetry; the correspondence principle; the D- and M-brane approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Amanda W. Peet

D-branes can end on orbifold planes if the action of the orbifold group includes (-1)^{F_L}. We consider configurations of D-branes ending on such orbifolds and study the low-energy theory on their worldvolume. We apply our results to gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Anton Kapustin

We consider IIB matrix model with D1-D5-brane backgrounds. Using the fact that noncommutative gauge theory on the D-branes can be obtained as twisted reduced model in IIB matrix model, we study two-dimensional gauge theory on D1-branes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yusuke Kimura , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

We derive a formula for D3-brane charge on a compact spacetime, which includes torsion corrections to the tadpole cancellation condition. We use this to classify D-branes and RR fluxes in type II string theory on RP^3xRP^{2k+1}xS^{6-2k}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bouwknegt , J. Evslin , B. Jurco , V. Mathai , H. Sati

We show that various holomorphic quantities in supersymmetric gauge theories can be conveniently computed by configurations of D4-branes and D6-branes. These D-branes intersect along a Riemann surface that is described by a holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lotte Hollands , Piotr Sulkowski , Cumrun Vafa

These notes give a pedagogical introduction to D-branes and Matrix theory. The development of the material is based on super Yang-Mills theory, which is the low-energy field theory describing multiple D-branes. The main goal of these notes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Washington Taylor

Using string field theory, we argue that the tachyon potential on a D-brane anti-D-brane system in type II string theory in arbitrary background has a universal form, independent of the boundary conformal field theory describing the brane.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

There is a subtle difference between the open string dynamics determined by the original dual resonance models and that determined by D-brane constructions within critical closed string theory. For instance, in contrast to the former, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Charles B. Thorn

The world-volume theory on a D-brane in a constant B-field background can be described by either commutative or noncommutative Yang-Mills theories. These two descriptions correspond to two different gauge fixing of the diffeomorphism on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazumi Okuyama

With model building applications in mind, we collect and develop basic techniques to analyze the landscape of D7-branes in type IIB compact Calabi-Yau orientifolds, in three different pictures: F-theory, the D7 worldvolume theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Andres Collinucci , Frederik Denef , Mboyo Esole

The 2-brane and 4-brane solutions of ten dimensional IIA supergravity have a dual interpretation as Dirichlet-branes, or `D-branes', of type IIA superstring theory and as `M-branes' of an $S^1$-compactified eleven dimensional supermembrane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. K. Townsend

Closed strings can be seen either as one-dimensional objects in a target space or as points in the free loop space. Correspondingly, a B-field can be seen either as a connection on a gerbe over the target space, or as a connection on a line…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Severin Bunk , Konrad Waldorf