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The interaction with time-dependent external fields, especially the interplay between time-dependent driving and quantum correlations, changes the familiar picture of electron transport through nanoscale systems. Although the exact solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Thomas D. Honeychurch , Daniel S. Kosov

We introduce a novel approach to model heat transport in solids, based on the Green-Kubo theory of linear response. It naturally bridges the Boltzmann kinetic approach in crystals and the Allen-Feldman model in glasses, leveraging…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Leyla Isaeva , Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Davide Donadio , Stefano Baroni

We present a formulation of a nonequilibrium Green's function method for thermal current in nanojunction atomic systems with nonlinear interactions. This first-principle approach is applied to the calculation of the thermal conductance in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Sheng Wang , Jian Wang , Nan Zeng

Theoretical descriptions of non equilibrium dynamics of quantum many-body systems essentially employ either (i) explicit treatments, relying on truncation of the expansion of the many-body wave function, (ii) compressed representations of…

At low temperatures when the phonon modes are effectively frozen, photon transport is the dominating mechanism of thermal relaxation in metallic systems. Starting from a microscopic many-body Hamiltonian, we develop a nonequilibrium Green's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Teemu Ojanen , Tero T. Heikkila

This research demonstrates analytical time-dependent non-equilibrium green function (TD-NEGF) algorithms to investigate dynamical functionalities of quantum devices, especially for photon-assisted transports. Together with the lumped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 I-Lin Ho

We review recent applications of the nonequilibrium Green function technique to time-dependent transport in mesoscopic systems.

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. P. Jauho

We have studied theoretically the Kondo effect in the quantum dot(QD) within the whole range of temperature by using the equation-of-motion(EOM) technique based on the non-equilibrium Green function formalism. We have taken the finiteness…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-12 Kuk-Chol Ri , Chol-Won Ri , Gum-Hyok Jong

Inelastic effects in electron transport through nano-sized devices are addressed with a method based on nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) and perturbation theory to infinite order in the electron-vibration coupling. We discuss the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Frederiksen , Mads Brandbyge , Nicolas Lorente , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We present a novel ab initio non-equilibrium approach to calculate the current across a molecular junction. The method rests on a wave function based description of the central region of the junction combined with a tight binding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Albrecht , Bo Song , Alexander Schnurpfeil

Electronic transport properties through some model quantum systems are re-visited. A simple tight-binding framework is given to describe the systems where all numerical calculations are made using the Green's function formalism. First, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Santanu K. Maiti

We have modeled transport properties of nanostructures using the Green's function method within the framework of the density-functional theory. The scheme is computationally demanding so that numerical methods have to be chosen carefully. A…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paula Havu , Ville Havu , Martti J. Puska , Mikko H. Hakala , Adam S. Foster , Risto M. Nieminen

We present an analytical study of a strongly correlated quantum dot-based thermoelectric particle-exchange heat engine for both finite and infinite on-dot Coulomb interaction. Employing Keldysh's non-equilibrium Green's function formalism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Sachin Verma , Ajay

We present a novel ab initio non-equilibrium approach to calculate the current across a molecular junction. The method rests on a wave function based full ab initio description of the central region of the junction combined with a tight…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Schnurpfeil , Bo Song , Martin Albrecht

In the study of quantum transport, much has been known for dynamics near thermal equilibrium. However, quantum transport far away from equilibrium is much less well understood--the linear response approximation does not hold for physics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jie Zou , Xiaopeng Li

We derive a general expression for the electron nonequilibrium (NE) distribution function in the context of steady state quantum transport through a two-terminal nanodevice with interaction. The central idea for the use of NE distributions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 H. Ness

In this work, we propose an efficient computational scheme for first-principle quantum transport simulations to evaluate the open-boundary conditions. Its partitioning differentiates from conventional methods in that the contact self-energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Guido Gandus , Youseung Lee , Daniele Passerone , Mathieu Luisier

Quantum simulation methods based on density-functional theory are currently deemed unfit to cope with atomic heat transport within the Green-Kubo formalism, because quantum-mechanical energy densities and currents are inherently ill-defined…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Aris Marcolongo , Paolo Umari , Stefano Baroni

We study a new approach to determine the asymptotic behaviour of quantum many-particle systems near coalescence points of particles which interact via singular Coulomb potentials. This problem is of fundamental interest in electronic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-17 Heinz-Jürgen Flad , Gohar Harutyunyan , Reinhold Schneider , Bert-Wolfgang Schulze

The non-equilibrium quantum field dynamics is usually described in the closed-time-path formalism. The initial state correlations are introduced into the generating functional by non-local source terms. We propose a functional approach to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Q. Wang , K. Redlich , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner