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Gravitational lensing introduces the possibility of multiple (macroscopic) paths from an astrophysical neutrino source to a detector. Such a multiplicity of paths can allow for quantum mechanical interference to take place that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Roland M. Crocker , Carlo Giunti , and Daniel J. Mortlock

Several observed anomalies in neutrino oscillation data could be explained by a hypothetical fourth neutrino separated from the three standard neutrinos by a squared mass difference of a few 0.1 eV$^2$ or more. This hypothesis can be tested…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Th. Lasserre

Real quantum measurements almost always cause a much stronger back action than required by the laws of quantum mechanics. In particular, free-space optical detection methods for single atoms and ions such as the shelving technique, though…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Jürgen Volz , Roger Gehr , Guilhem Dubois , Jérôme Estève , Jakob Reichel

Particle oscillations following neutrino production processes are analysed within Feynman's path amplitude formulation of quantum mechanics. Consideration of the temporal sequence of production and detection events reveals an important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Field

We discussed in arXiv:1209.0772 that the laboratory frame distribution of the energy of a massless particle from a two-body decay at a hadron collider has a peak whose location is identical to the value of this daughter's (fixed) energy in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Kaustubh Agashe , Roberto Franceschini , Doojin Kim

We consider several subtle aspects of the theory of neutrino oscillations which have been under discussion recently. We show that the $S$-matrix formalism of quantum field theory can adequately describe neutrino oscillations if correct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-30 E. Kh. Akhmedov , A. Yu. Smirnov

Spatial separation of the wave packets (WPs) of neutrino mass eigenstates leads to decoherence and damping of neutrino oscillations. Damping can also be caused by finite energy resolution of neutrino detectors or, in the case of experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Evgeny Akhmedov , Alexei Y. Smirnov

The two-particle wave function of neutrino and recoil nucleus is found as a solution of an initial value problem in the far zone for a time longer than the electron capture decay lifetime of a hydrogenlike ion. The neutrino-recoil…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. M. Pavlichenkov

In a recent paper, oscillations observed in the electron capture probability were attributed to the mixing of neutrino mass eigenstates. This paper is shown to be in error in two respects.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-04-08 H. Burkhardt , J. Lowe , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman , and Bruce H. J. McKellar

If neutrino masses have a radiative origin, their smallness can be naturally understood even when lepton number violation occurs near the weak scale. We analyze a specific model of this type wherein the neutrino masses arise as two--loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. S. Babu , C. Macesanu

The multiphoton resonance transitions between ground hyperfine states are used for the time modulation of the electron capture decay of hydrogen like ions with the Gamow-Teller transition $1^+\to 0^+$. The proposed mechanism offers a time…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. M. Pavlichenkov

Data from atmospheric and solar neutrinos indicate that there are at least three neutrino types involved in oscillation phenomena. Even if the corresponding neutrino mass scales are very different, the inevitable reference to mixing between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. De Rujula , M. B. Gavela , P. Hernandez

The advent of very high intensity neutrino beams for the study of neutrino oscillations has also made possible a new generation of experiments which will study neutrino interactions on different nuclei with unprecedented precision. The use…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Ronald D. Ransome

An extension of the New Standard Model, by introducing a mixing of the low mass ``active'' neutrinos with heavy ones, or by any model with lepton flavor violation, is considered. This leads to non-orthogonal neutrino production and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Holeczek , J. Kisiel , J. Syska , M. Zralek

We develop a general and consistent model of neutrino oscillation based on the quantum field theoretical description of the neutrino production and detection processes. Emphasis is placed on the locality of the interactions of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Z. Y. Law , A. H. Chan , C. H. Oh

This paper presents a new analysis of the observations of radon decay in an enclosed environment by the Geological Survey of Israel (GSI) between 2007 and 2012 [4]; for a more complete list of experiments performed by GSI on radon see also…

The Standard Model of particle physics describes neutrinos as massless, chargeless elementary particles that come in three different flavours. However, recent experiments indicate that neutrinos not only have mass, but also have multiple…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Spandan Mondal

Do neutrinos have nonzero masses? If they do, then these masses are very tiny, and can be sought only in very sensitive experiments. The most sensitive of these search for neutrino oscillation, a quantum interference effect which requires…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Boris Kayser

The phenomenology of massive neutrinos -- flavour mixing in the lepton sector causing oscillations between different neutrino-types along their propagation over macroscopic distances in vacuum -- aims at relating observable quantities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Winfried A. Mitaroff

Quantum dynamical semigroups provide a general framework for studying the evolution of open systems. Neutrino propagation both in vacuum and in matter can be analyzed using these techniques: they allow a consistent treatment of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini