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Radioactivity is understood to be described by a Poisson process, yet some measurements of nuclear decays appear to exhibit unexpected variations. Generally, the isotopes reporting these variations have long half lives, which are plagued by…

The claims that the GSI time anomaly is due to the mixing of neutrinos in the final state of the observed electron-capture processes are refuted. With the help of an analogy with a double-slit experiment, it is shown that the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Carlo Giunti

A generation of neutrino experiments have established that neutrinos mix and probably have mass. The mixing phenomenon points to processes beyond those of the Standard Model, possibly at the Grand Unification energy scale. A extensive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Apollonio

The claims that the GSI time anomaly is due to the mixing of neutrinos in the final state of the observed electron-capture decays of hydrogen-like heavy ions are refuted with the help of an analogy with a double-slit experiment. It is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Carlo Giunti

Kinematical aspects of pion decay $\pi \to \mu \nu$ is studied, with neutrino mixing taken into account. An attempt is made to derive the transition probability for such a sequence of processes: a $\pi^+$ produced at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chikara Fuji , Yasumasa Matsuura , Toshihiro Shibuya , S. Y. Tsai

The role of simple quantum mechanics in understanding neutrino oscillation experiments is pointed out by comparison with two-slit and Bragg scattering experiments. The importance of considering the beam and the detector as a correlated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

Neutrino oscillations have become well-known phenomenon; the measurements of neutrino mixing angles and mass squared differences are continuously improving. Future oscillation experiments will eventually determine the remaining unknown…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 O. G. Miranda , H. Nunokawa

As the increasing of neutrino energy or matter density, the neutrino oscillation in matter may undergo "vacuum-dominated", "resonance" and "matter-dominated" three different stages successively. Neutrinos endure very different matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Shu Luo

Neutrino oscillations change when in media in comparison to vacuum oscillations due to the scattering of neutrinos on matter constituents, electrons particularly. This can be easily described by introducing new effective matter mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Tomas Nosek

Oscillation experiments show that neutrinos have masses. They however only determine the neutrinop mass differences. Information on the absolute masses can be obtained by studying the kinematics in weak decays, or by searching for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Luc Vuilleumier

We investigate weak nuclear decays with extremely small kinetic energy release (Q value) and thus extremely good sensitivity to the absolute neutrino mass scale. In particular, we consider decays into excited daughter states, and we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Joachim Kopp , Alexander Merle

The type-I seesaw Lagrangian yields a non-generic set of active-sterile oscillation parameters - the neutrino mass eigenvalues and the physical elements of the full mixing matrix are entwined. For this reason one is able to, in principle,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang

I conjecture that the time modulated decay rates reported in single ion measurements of two body electron capture decay of hydrogen like heavy ions at GSI may be related to neutrino spin precession in the static magnetic field of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Avraham Gal

Neutrino oscillations are studied employing sources of low energy monoenergetic neutrinos following electron capture by the nucleus and measuring electron recoils. Since the neutrino energy is very low the oscillation length appearing in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. D. Vergados , Y. Giomataris , Yu. N. Novikov

When neutrinos propagate over long distances, the mass eigenstate components of a flavor eigenstate will become spatially separated due to their different group velocities. This can happen over terrestrial distance scales if the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Boris Kayser , Joachim Kopp

Current neutrino experiments measure the neutrino mixing parameters with an unprecedented accuracy. The upcoming generation of experiments will be sensitive to subdominant effects that can give information on the unknown neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Y. Farzan , M. Tortola

The current experimental status of neutrino physics is reviewed. It contains the evidences for a non-vanishing neutrino rest mass from neutrino oscillation searches. In addition an outlook is given on determining the various mixing matrix…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Zuber

A recent neutrino experiment at Daya Bay gives superior data of the distribution of the prompt energy. In this paper, the energy distribution presented in the experiment is simulated by applying a Gaussian-like packet to the neutrino wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Rong-Sheng Han , Liang Chen , Ke-Lin Wang

The turn of the 21st century witnessed a sudden shift in our fundamental understanding of particle physics. While the minimal Standard Model predicts that neutrino masses are exactly zero, the discovery of neutrino oscillations proved the…

Thanks to oscillation experiments it is now an established fact that neutrinos are massive particles. Yet, the assessment of neutrinos absolute mass scale is still an outstanding challenge in particle physics and cosmology as oscillation…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Andrea Giachero