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There is significant interest in being able to predict where crimes will happen, for example to aid in the efficient tasking of police and other protective measures. We aim to model both the temporal and spatial dependencies often exhibited…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-04-23 Sivan Aldor-Noiman , Lawrence D. Brown , Emily B. Fox , Robert A. Stine

Crime prediction is a widely studied research problem due to its importance in ensuring safety of city dwellers. Starting from statistical and classical machine learning based crime prediction methods, in recent years researchers have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Rittik Basak Utsha , Muhtasim Noor Alif , Yeasir Rayhan , Tanzima Hashem , Mohammad Eunus Ali

In this short article, I leverage the National Crime Victimization Survey from 1992 to 2022 to examine how income, education, employment, and key demographic factors shape the type of crime victims experience (violent vs property). Using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Sydney Anuyah

Crime remains one of the significant problems that countries are grappling with globally. With shrinking economies and increasing poverty, crime has been on the rise in many countries. In this paper, we propose a system of non-linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-15 Zeray H. Gebrezabher , Deniz Eroglu

Crime linkage is the process of analyzing criminal behavior data to determine whether a pair or group of crime cases are connected or belong to a series of offenses. This domain has been extensively studied by researchers in sociology,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Vinicius Lima , Umit Karabiyik

Currently, criminals profile (CP) is obtained from investigators or forensic psychologists interpretation, linking crime scene characteristics and an offenders behavior to his or her characteristics and psychological profile. This paper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-02-11 Ramesh Kumar Gopala Pillai , Dr. Ramakanth Kumar . P

Policy targets are being set increasingly for social and economic variables in the UK. This approach requires that reasonably successful ex ante forecasts can be made. We propose a general methodology for assessing the extent to which this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Ormerod , Laurence Smith

Relevant research has been highlighted in the computing community to develop machine learning models capable of predicting the occurrence of crimes, analyzing contexts of crimes, extracting profiles of individuals linked to crime, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 José Ribeiro , Lair Meneses , Denis Costa , Wando Miranda , Ronnie Alves

Including covariates in loglinear models of population registers improves population size estimates for two reasons. First, it is possible to take heterogeneity of inclusion probabilities over the levels of a covariate into account; and…

Gender-based crime is one of the most concerning scourges of contemporary society. Governments worldwide have invested lots of economic and human resources to radically eliminate this threat. Despite these efforts, providing accurate…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ángel González-Prieto , Antonio Brú , Juan Carlos Nuño , José Luis González-Álvarez

Deep neural network approaches to inverse imaging problems have produced impressive results in the last few years. In this paper, we consider the use of generative models in a variational regularisation approach to inverse problems. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-22 Margaret Duff , Neill D. F. Campbell , Matthias J. Ehrhardt

Open data promotes transparency and accountability as everyone can analyse it. Law enforcement and the judiciary are increasingly making data available, to increase trust and confidence in the criminal justice system. Due to privacy…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Pieter Hartel , Rolf van Wegberg , Mark van Staalduinen

This paper proposes the use of graph pattern matching for investigative graph search, which is the process of searching for and prioritizing persons of interest who may exhibit part or all of a pattern of suspicious behaviors or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-08-08 Benjamin W. K. Hung , Anura P. Jayasumana

Generative models have recently achieved remarkable success and widespread adoption in society, yet they often struggle to generate realistic and accurate outputs. This challenge extends beyond language and vision into fields like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Lyle Regenwetter , Giorgio Giannone , Akash Srivastava , Dan Gutfreund , Faez Ahmed

We demonstrate in this paper that a generative model can be designed to perform classification tasks under challenging settings, including adversarial attacks and input distribution shifts. Specifically, we propose a conditional variational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Houpu Yao , Malcolm Regan , Yezhou Yang , Yi Ren

Generative modeling has recently seen many exciting developments with the advent of deep generative architectures such as Variational Auto-Encoders (VAE) or Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN). The ability to draw synthetic i.i.d.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Johan Leduc , Nicolas Grislain

To ensure the security of the general mass, crime prevention is one of the most higher priorities for any government. An accurate crime prediction model can help the government, law enforcement to prevent violence, detect the criminals in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Md. Aminur Rab Ratul

We use a comprehensive longitudinal dataset on criminal acts over five years in a European country to study specialization in criminal careers. We cluster crime categories by their relative co-occurrence within criminal careers, deriving a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Georg Heiler , Tuan Pham , Jan Korbel , Johannes Wachs , Stefan Thurner

Time Series Analysis has been given a great amount of study in which many useful tests were developed. The phenomenal work of Engle and Granger in 1987 and Johansen in 1988 has paved the way for the most commonly used cointegration tests so…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Alvey Qianli Lin , Zhiwen Zhang

We study unsupervised learning by developing introspective generative modeling (IGM) that attains a generator using progressively learned deep convolutional neural networks. The generator is itself a discriminator, capable of introspection:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Justin Lazarow , Long Jin , Zhuowen Tu
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