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We propose a model where the masses of the active neutrinos and a dark matter candidate are generated radiatively through the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry breaking. It is realized by a non-universal $U(1)_{B-L}$ charge assignment on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa , Yutaro Shoji

Sterile neutrinos may be one of the best Warm Dark Matter candidates we have today. Both lower and upper bounds on the mass of the sterile neutrino come from astronomical observations. We show that the proper inclusion of the neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steen H. Hansen , Julien Lesgourgues , Sergio Pastor , Joseph Silk

The existence of an anomalous U(1) symmetry is shown to play a crucial role in the supersymmetric radiative seesaw model for neutrino masses. It explains the smallness of some couplings related to neutrino mass generation in a favorable way…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Daijiro Suematsu , Takashi Toma

The muon- and tau-neutrinos with the mass in the keV range, which are allowed in a low reheating temperature cosmology, can compose the warm dark matter of the universe. A model of four light neutrinos including the keV scale $\nu_\mu$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chun Liu , Jeonghyeon Song

The Universe may contain sufficiently small size matter-antimatter domains at temperatures of a few hundred MeV, without violating the success of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. We demonstrate that this possibility enhances the keV scale sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Alexei Yu Smirnov

Quasi-sterile neutrinos are a natural consequence of dark sectors interacting with the Standard Model (SM) sector via neutrino- and vector-portals. Essentially, quasi-sterile neutrinos are light dark sector fermions with two generic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-08 Daniele S. M. Alves , William C. Louis , Patrick G. deNiverville

The lightness of the Standard Model (SM) neutrinos could be understood if their masses were to be generated by new physics at a high scale, through the so-called seesaw mechanism involving heavy fermion singlets. If new physics violates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 C. S. Fong , T. Gregoire , A. Tonero

We delineate the maximal parameter space of sterile neutrino dark matter in the presence of lepton flavor asymmetries. We focus on large flavor asymmetries with vanishing total lepton asymmetry, which are washed out by neutrino oscillations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Kensuke Akita , Koichi Hamaguchi , Maksym Ovchynnikov

The putative recent indication of an unidentified 3.55 keV X-ray line in certain astrophysical sources is taken as a motivation for an improved theoretical computation of the cosmological abundance of 7.1 keV sterile neutrinos. If the line…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-07 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

Sterile neutrinos at the GeV scale can resolve several outstanding problems of the Standard Model (SM), such as the source of neutrino masses and the origin of the baryon asymmetry through freeze-in leptogenesis, but they can be challenging…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Ina Flood , Rafael Porto , Jane Schlesinger , Brian Shuve , Maxwell Thum

The extension of the Standard model (SM) with three heavy right handed neutrinos, a complex scalar and the gauged $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ symmetry (the minimal $B-L$ model) is considered the most compelling minimal one: the presence and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We propose a novel framework for low-scale leptogenesis within an extension of the Standard Model (SM) that includes three SU(2) singlet right-handed neutrinos, a singlet charged neutral fermion, and a real scalar field. In this setup, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Suresh Chand , Avnish , Poulose Poulose

In the seesaw model, the baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be generated by the decay of the lightest right-handed neutrino, nu_R. For a hierarchical spectrum of right-handed neutrinos, we show that there is a model independent upper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sacha Davidson , Alejandro Ibarra

We study the scenario in which the Standard model is augmented by three generations of right-handed neutrinos and a scalar doublet. The newly introduced fields share an odd charge under a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ parity symmetry. This model, commonly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Sven Baumholzer , Vedran Brdar , Pedro Schwaller

In the Dynamical Scotogenic Model, the global $B-L$ symmetry is supposed to be broken spontaneously resulting in a massless Goldstone boson called majoron, and massive right handed neutrinos which participate in the generation of light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Eung Jin Chun , Abhishek Roy , Sanjoy Mandal , Manimala Mitra

Right-handed sneutrinos are natural components of left-right symmetric supersymmetric models where the gauge sector is extended to include right-handed weak interactions. Unlike in other models where right-handed sneutrinos are gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Mariana Frank , Benjamin Fuks , Katri Huitu , Santosh Kumar Rai , Harri Waltari

We investigate observable cosmological aspects of sterile neutrino dark matter produced via the freeze-in mechanism. The study is performed in a framework that admits many cosmologically interesting variations: high temperature production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Samuel B. Roland , Bibhushan Shakya

The similarity of the observed mass densities of baryons and cold dark matter may be a sign they have a related origin. The baryon-to-dark matter ratio can be understood in the MSSM with right-handed (RH) neutrinos if CDM is due to a d = 4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-24 John McDonald

Sterile neutrinos, fermions with no standard model couplings [SU(2) singlets], are predicted by most extensions of the standard model, and may be the dark matter. I describe the nonthermal production and linear perturbation evolution in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kevork Abazajian

Adding 3 right-handed (sterile) neutrino to the Standard Model (SM) can solve several "beyond the Standard Model" problems within one consistent framework: explain neutrino oscillations and baryon asymmetry of the Universe and provide a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Oleg Ruchayskiy