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Observations support the view that feedback, in the form of radio outbursts from active nuclei in central galaxies, prevents catastrophic cooling of gas and rapid star formation in many groups and clusters of galaxies. Variations in jet…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 P. E. J. Nulsen , B. R. McNamara

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) release a huge amount of energy into the intracluster medium (ICM) with the consequence of offsetting cooling and star formation (AGN feedback) in the centers of cool core clusters. The Phoenix cluster is among…

Observed clusters of galaxies essentially come in two flavors: non cool core clusters characterized by an isothermal temperature profile and a central entropy floor, and cool-core clusters where temperature and entropy in the central region…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yohan Dubois , Julien Devriendt , Romain Teyssier , Adrianne Slyz

Multiwavelength data indicate that the X-ray emitting plasma in the cores of galaxy clusters is not cooling catastrophically. To large extent, cooling is offset by heating due to active galactic nuclei (AGN) via jets. The cool-core…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Gaspari , M. Ruszkowski , P. Sharma

We study the heating of the cool cores in galaxy clusters by cosmic-rays (CRs) accelerated by the central active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We especially focus on the stability of the heating. The CRs stream with Alfv\'en waves in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yutaka Fujita , Sota Kimura , Yutaka Ohira

One of the challenges that models of AGN heating of the intracluster medium (ICM) face, is the question how the mechanical luminosity of the AGN is tuned to the radiative losses of the ICM. Here we implement a simple 1D model of a feedback…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hoeft , M. Brueggen

The origin of the bimodality in cluster core entropy is still unknown. At the same time, recent work has shown that thermal conduction in clusters is likely a time-variable phenomenon. We consider if time-variable conduction and AGN…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fulai Guo , S. Peng Oh

It is generally accepted that the heating of gas in clusters of galaxies by active galactic nuclei (AGN) is a form of feedback. Feedback is required to ensure a long term, sustainable balance between heating and cooling. This work…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Georgi Pavlovski , Edward C. D. Pope

AGN heating, through massive subrelativistic outflows, might be the key to solve the long-lasting `cooling flow problem' in cosmological systems. In a previous paper, we showed that cold accretion feedback and, to a lesser degree, Bondi…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Gaspari , F. Brighenti , A. D'Ercole , C. Melioli

Hot, underdense bubbles powered by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are likely to play a key role in halting catastrophic cooling in the centers of cool-core galaxy clusters. We present three-dimensional simulations that capture the evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Evan Scannapieco , Marcus Brüggen

We study the feedback between heating and cooling of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) in cooling flow (CF) galaxies and clusters. We adopt the popular view that the heating is due to an active galactic nucleus (AGN), i.e. a central black hole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabio Pizzolato , Noam Soker

Star formation in the universe's largest galaxies---the ones at the centers of galaxy clusters---depends critically on the thermodynamic state of their hot gaseous atmospheres. Central galaxies with low-entropy, high-density atmospheres…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 G. M. Voit , M. Donahue

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is believed to play a significant role in suppressing cooling flows in cool-core (CC) clusters. Turbulence in the intracluster medium (ICM), which may be induced by AGN activity or pre-existing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jia-Lun Li , H. -Y. Karen Yang

Recent observations show that the cooling flows in the central regions of galaxy clusters are highly suppressed. Observed AGN-induced cavities/bubbles are a leading candidate for suppressing cooling, usually via some form of mechanical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fulai Guo , S. Peng OH

Unopposed radiative cooling in clusters of galaxies results in excessive mass deposition rates. However, the cool cores of galaxy clusters are continuously heated by thermal conduction and turbulent heat diffusion due to minor mergers or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Ruszkowski , S. Peng Oh

We study the interplay between turbulent heating, mixing, and radiative cooling in an idealized model of cool cluster cores. Active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets are expected to drive turbulence and heat cluster cores. Cooling of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nilanjan Banerjee , Prateek Sharma

We put forward an alternative view to the Bondi-driven feedback between heating and cooling of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) in cooling flow galaxies and clusters. We adopt the popular view that the heating is due to an active galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Fabio Pizzolato

A number of studies have shown that the convective stability criterion for the intracluster medium (ICM) is very different from the Schwarzchild criterion due to the effects of anisotropic thermal conduction and cosmic rays. Building on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin D. G. Chandran , Yann Rasera

We investigate a numerical model for AGN feedback where for the first time a relativistic particle population in AGN-inflated bubbles is followed within a full cosmological context. In our high-resolution simulations of galaxy cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Sijacki , C. Pfrommer , V. Springel , T. A. Ensslin

Mechanical feedback via Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) jets in the centres of galaxy groups and clusters is a crucial ingredient in current models of galaxy formation and cluster evolution. Jet feedback is believed to regulate gas cooling and…