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相关论文: Metallicity and Alpha-Element Abundance Measuremen…

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The ability to measure metallicities and {\alpha}-element abundances in individual red giant branch (RGB) stars using medium-resolution spectra ($R \approx 6000$) is a valuable tool for deciphering the nature of Milky Way dwarf satellites…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lei Yang , Evan N. Kirby , Puragra Guhathakurta , Eric W. Peng , Lucy Cheng

Assuming that in the atmospheres of low-mass, metal-poor red giant stars, 1-D models based on LTE accurately predict the abundance of iron from Fe II, we derive a globular cluster metallicity scale based on the equivalent widths of Fe II…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Robert P. Kraft , Inese I. Ivans

Measurements of [Fe/H] and [$\alpha$/Fe] can probe the minor merging history of a galaxy, providing a direct way to test the hierarchical assembly paradigm. While measurements of [$\alpha$/Fe] have been made in the stellar halo of the Milky…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Ivanna Escala , Evan N. Kirby , Karoline M. Gilbert , Emily C. Cunningham , Jennifer Wojno

We test the performance of our analysis technique for integrated-light spectra by applying it to seven well-studied Galactic GCs that span a wide range of metallicities. Integrated-light spectra were obtained by scanning the slit of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 S. S. Larsen , J. P. Brodie , J. Strader

We present the results of an observational study of the efficiency of deep mixing in globular cluster red giants as a function of stellar metallicity. We determine [C/Fe] abundances based on low-resolution spectra taken with the Kast…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sarah L. Martell , Graeme H. Smith , Michael M. Briley

The globular cluster HP~1 is projected at only 3.33 degrees from the Galactic center. Together with its distance, this makes it one of the most central globular clusters in the Milky Way. It has a blue horizontal branch (BHB) and a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 B. Barbuy , E. Cantelli , A. Vemado , H. Ernandes , S. Ortolani , I. Saviane , E. Bica , D. Minniti , B. Dias , Y. Momany , V. Hill , M. Zoccali , C. Siqueira-Mello

We have obtained metallicities of ~ 360 red giant stars distributed in 15 Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) fields from near-infrared spectra covering the CaII triplet lines using the VLT + FORS2. The errors of the derived [Fe/H] values range…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. C. Parisi , D. Geisler , A. J. Grocholski , J. J. Claria , A. Sarajedini

We present radial velocities, Fe, and Al abundances for 180 red giant branch (RGB) stars in the Galactic globular cluster Omega Centauri ($\omega$ Cen). The majority of our data lie in the range 11.0$<$V$<$13.5, which covers the RGB from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christian I. Johnson , Catherine A. Pilachowski , Jennifer Simmerer , Dustin Schwenk

We have obtained high-res, high S/N ratio CCD echelle spectra of 10 bright red giants in 3 GCs (47Tuc, NGC6752 and NGC6397) roughly spanning the range of metallicities of the galactic GC system; they reveal no evidence of star to star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 E. Carretta , R. G. Gratton

We have derived Mn abundances for more than 200 stars in 19 globular clusters. In addition, Mn abundance determinations have been made for a comparable number of halo field and disk stars possessing an overlapping range of metallicities and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. S. Sobeck , I. I. Ivans , J. A. Simmerer , C. Sneden , P. Hoeflich , J. P. Fulbright , R. P. Kraft

Metallicities ([Fe/H]) from low resolution spectroscopy obtained with the Very Large Telescope (VLT) are presented for 98 RR Lyrae and 3 short period Cepheids in the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud. Our metal abundances have typical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. G. Gratton , A. Bragaglia , G. Clementini , E. Carretta , L. Di Fabrizio , M. Maio , E. Taribello , -

As the field of exoplanetary astronomy has matured, demand has grown for precise stellar abundances to probe subtle correlations between stellar compositions and planetary demographics. However, drawing population-level conclusions from the…

We present abundances of several light, alpha, Fe-peak, and neutron-capture elements for 66 red giant branch (RGB) stars in the Galactic globular cluster Omega Centauri. Our observations lie in the range 12.0<V<13.5 and focus on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Christian I. Johnson , Catherine A. Pilachowski , R. Michael Rich , Jon P. Fulbright

[Abbreviated] Context. Given their high luminosities (L>~10^4Lsun), red supergiants (RSGs) are good tracers of the chemical abundances of the young stellar population in the Milky Way and nearby galaxies. However, previous abundance…

We present LTE chemical abundances for five red giants and one AGB star in the Galactic globular cluster (GC) M5 based on high resolution spectroscopy using the MIKE spectrograph on the Magellan 6.5-m Clay telescope. Our results are based…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andreas Koch , Andrew McWilliam

We present radial velocities and chemical abundance ratios of [Fe/H], [O/Fe], [Si/Fe], and [Ca/Fe] for 264 red giant branch (RGB) stars in three Galactic bulge off-axis fields located near (l,b)=(-5.5,-7), (-4,-9), and (+8.5,+9). The…

Large-scale surveys will provide spectroscopy for $\sim$50 million resolved stars in the Milky Way and Local Group. However, these data will have a high degree of heterogeneity and most will be low-resolution ($R<10000$), posing challenges…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Nathan R. Sandford , Daniel R. Weisz , Yuan-Sen Ting

This paper presents the chemical abundance analysis of a sample of 27 red giant stars located in 4 popolous intermediate-age globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, namely NGC 1651, 1783, 1978 and 2173. This analysis is based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Mucciarelli , E. Carretta , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro

The study of the Milky Way relies on our ability to interpret the light from stars correctly. This calls for a reinvestigation of how reliably we can determine, e.g., iron abundances in such stars and how well they reproduce those of dwarf…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 C. Liu , G. Ruchti , S. Feltzing , F. Primas

We summarize a selection process to identify red giants in the direction of the southern warp of the Galactic disk, employing VI_C photometry and multi-object spectroscopy. We also present results from follow-up high-resolution, high-S/N…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bruce W. Carney , David Yong , Luisa de Almeida , Patrick Seitzer
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