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We study the effect of order parameter phase fluctuations on the single-particle properties of fermions in the underdoped cuprate superconductors using a phenomenological low-energy theory. We identify the fermion-phase field coupling as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hyok-Jon Kwon , Alan T. Dorsey

The effect of ordering field phase fluctuations on the normal and superconducting properties of a simple 2D model with a local four-fermion attraction is studied. Neglecting the coupling between the spin and charge degrees of freedom an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. P. Gusynin , V. M. Loktev , R. M. Quick , S. G. Sharapov

We studied the influence of the amplitude fluctuations of a non-Fermi superconductor on the energy spectrum of the 2D Anderson non-Fermi system. The classical fluctuations give a temperature dependence in the pseudogap induced in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Crisan , C. P. Moca , I. Tifrea

Spatial fluctuations of the effective pairing interaction between electrons in a superconductor induce variations of the order parameter which in turn lead to significant changes in the density of states. In addition to an overall reduction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julia S. Meyer , B. D. Simons

A reduction of the density of states near the Fermi energy in the normal state (pseudogap) of high-temperature oxide superconductors is examined on the basis of the two-dimensional tight-binding model with effective interactions due to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Shimahara , Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

Effects of magnetic field on the quadrupolar ordering are investigated with inclusion of fluctuation of order parameters. For the simplest model with the nearest-neighbor quadrupolar interaction, the transition temperature and the specific…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Noboru Fukushima , Yoshio Kuramoto

We analyze the anomalies of superconducting state (s and d-wave pairing) in a simple model of pseudogap state, induced by fluctuations of short - range order (e.g. antiferromagnetic), based on the model Fermi surface with "hot patches". We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

Systems with itinerant fermions close to a zero temperature quantum phase transition like the high temperature superconductors exhibit unusual non-Fermi liquid properties. The interaction of the long-range and low-energy fluctuations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Monien

We derive a controlled expansion into mean field plus fluctuations for the extended Bose-Hubbard model, involving interactions with many neighbors on an arbitrary periodic lattice, and study the superfluid-supersolid phase transition. Near…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-09 Ralf Schützhold , Michael Uhlmann , Uwe R. Fischer

We consider a disordered system of gapless fermions interacting with a singular transverse (2+1)-dimensional gauge-field. We study quantum corrections to fermion conductivity and show that they are very different from those in a Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor Galitski

Density-wave instabilities have been observed and studied in a multitude of materials. Most recently, in the context of unconventional superconductors like the iron-based superconductors, they have excited considerable interest. We analyze…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Mareike Hoyer , Jörg Schmalian

Amplitude fluctuations of the pairing field are responsible together with phase fluctuations for the pseudogap phenomena in high temperature superconductors. Here we present the more detailed theory of the amplitude and phase fluctuations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Curty , Hans Beck

Normal state superconducting fluctuations are calculated for the case of a tight binding bandstructure. The resulting electronic self energy and spectral weight are anisotropic on the Fermi surface. For certain values of the chemical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 L. Coffey

We investigate the effect of thermal fluctuations on the two-particle spectral function for a disordered $s$-wave superconductor in two dimensions, focusing on the evolution of the collective amplitude and phase modes. We find three main…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Abhisek Samanta , Anirban Das , Nandini Trivedi , Rajdeep Sensarma

We study the effect of fluctuations on the {\bf ac} conductivity of a layered superconductor both for $c$-axis and $ab$-plane electromagnetic wave polarizations. The fluctuation contributions of different physical nature and signs…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-30 Francesca Federici , Andrei A. Varlamov

Using a prototype model, we study the influence of gauge fluctuations on fermion pairing order parameter which has the gauge symmetry, and demonstrate that the gauge fluctuations can destroy the long range order of the fermion pairing order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu-Liang Liu

Hidden-order phase transition in the heavy-fermion superconductor URu$_2$Si$_2$ exhibits the mean-field-like anomaly in temperature dependence of heat capacity. Motivated by this observation, here we explore the impact of the complex order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Pengtao Shen , Maxim Dzero

We propose a formalism to take account of the correction of the spatial fluctuations to the local self-energy obtained by the dynamical mean-field approximation. For this purpose, the approximate dynamical susceptibility in the framework of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroaki Kusunose

We generalize the Fredrickson-Helfand theory of the microphase separation in symmetric diblock copolymer melts by taking into account the influence of a time-independent homogeneous electric field on the composition fluctuations within the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Gunkel , S. Stepanow , T. Thurn-Albrecht , S. Trimper

We investigate the effects of pairing fluctuations in fermionic superfluids/superconductors where pairing occurs among three species (colors) of fermions. Such color superfluids/superconductors can be realized in three-component atomic…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Jinyi Pang , Jincheng Wang , Lianyi He
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