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We present the results of detailed numerical study of a model for the sharing and sorting of informations in a community consisting of a large number of agents. The information gathering takes place in a sequence of mutual bipartite…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Biplab Bhattacherjee , S. S. Manna , Animesh Mukherjee

Despite the intricacies involved in designing a computer as a teampartner, we can observe patterns in team behavior which allow us to describe at a general level how AI systems are to collaborate with humans. Whereas most work on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Jurriaan van Diggelen , Wiard Jorritsma , Bob van der Vecht

Demonstrations provide insight into relevant state or action space regions, bearing great potential to boost the efficiency and practicality of reinforcement learning agents. In this work, we propose to leverage demonstration datasets by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Jonas Gehring , Deepak Gopinath , Jungdam Won , Andreas Krause , Gabriel Synnaeve , Nicolas Usunier

The investigation of the terrorist attack is a time-critical task. The investigators have a limited time window to diagnose the organizational background of the terrorists, to run down and arrest the wire-pullers, and to take an action to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-05-28 Yoshiharu Maeno , Yukio Ohsawa

Collective intelligence, which aggregates the shared information from large crowds, is often negatively impacted by unreliable information sources with the low quality data. This becomes a barrier to the effective use of collective…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-10-04 Guo-Jun Qi , Charu Aggarwal , Pierre Moulin , Thomas Huang

An efficient system of a queue control and regulation in public spaces is very important in order to avoid the traffic jams and to improve the customer satisfaction. This article offers a detailed road map based on a merger of intelligent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Abhijeet Kumar , Unnati Singh , Rajdeep Chatterjee , Tathagata Bandyopadhyay

We compare how well agents aggregate information in two repeated social learning environments. In the first setting agents have access to a public data set. In the second they have access to the same data, and also to the past actions of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-20 Marina Agranov , Gabriel Lopez-Moctezuma , Philipp Strack , Omer Tamuz

We create a framework to analyse the timing and frequency of instantaneous interactions between pairs of entities. This type of interaction data is especially common nowadays, and easily available. Examples of instantaneous interactions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Riccardo Rastelli , Marco Corneli

In this article we provide a systematic experimental method for sorting animals according to socially relevant traits, without assaying them or even tagging them individually. Instead, they are repeatedly subjected to behavioural assays in…

In this paper, we study collective interaction dynamics emerging in the game of football-soccer. To do so, we surveyed a database containing body-sensors traces measured during three professional football matches, where we observed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-18 A. Chacoma , N. Almeira , J. I. Perotti , O. V. Billoni

The simulation of the dynamical behavior of pedestrians and crowds in spatial structures is a consolidated research and application context that still presents challenges for researchers in different fields and disciplines. Despite…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Giuseppe Vizzari , Stefania Bandini

We study environments in which agents are randomly matched to play a Prisoner's Dilemma, and each player observes a few of the partner's past actions against previous opponents. We depart from the existing related literature by allowing a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-30 Yuval Heller , Erik Mohlin

When agents interact with humans, either through embodied agents or because they are embedded in a robot, it would be easy if they could use fixed interaction protocols as they do with other agents. However, people do not keep fixed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Stephen Cranefield , Frank Dignum

In large venues like shopping malls and airports, knowledge on the indoor populations fuels applications such as business analytics, venue management, and safety control. In this work, we provide means of modeling populations in partitions…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Xiao Li , Huan Li , Hua Lu , Christian S. Jensen

A complex system with cluttered observations may be a coupled mixture of multiple simple sub-systems corresponding to latent entities. Such sub-systems may hold distinct dynamics in the continuous-time domain; therein, complicated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Zihan Zhou , Tianshu Yu

Given the extreme heterogeneity of actors and groups participating in terrorist actions, investigating and assessing their characteristics can be important to extract relevant information and enhance the knowledge on their behaviors. The…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Gian Maria Campedelli , Iain Cruickshank , Kathleen M. Carley

The prisoner's dilemma has long been considered the paradigm for studying the emergence of cooperation among selfish individuals. Because of its importance, it has been studied through computer experiments as well as in the laboratory and…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Bernardo A. Huberman , Natalie S. Glance

The unexpected historical period we are living has abruptly pushed us to loosen any sort of interaction between individuals, gradually forcing us to deal with new ways to allow compliance with safety distances; indeed the present situation…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Damiano Perri , Marco Simonetti , Alex Bordini , Simone Cimarelli , Osvaldo Gervasi

Understanding the movement behaviours of individuals and the way they react to the external world is a key component of any problem that involves the modelling of human dynamics at a physical level. In particular, it is crucial to capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Gabriele Galatolo , Mirco Nanni

Multi-fidelity methods combine inexpensive low-fidelity simulations with costly but highfidelity simulations to produce an accurate model of a system of interest at minimal cost. They have proven useful in modeling physical systems and have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Erik J. Schlicht , Ritchie Lee , David H. Wolpert , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Brendan Tracey