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A field theory is proposed where the regular fermionic matter and the dark fermionic matter are different states of the same "primordial" fermion fields. In regime of the fermion densities typical for normal particle physics, each of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We propose a mechanism of elementary thermal dark matter with mass up to $10^{14}$ GeV, within a standard cosmological history, whose relic abundance is determined solely by its interactions with the Standard Model, without violating the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Hyungjin Kim , Eric Kuflik

Due to sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model the cosmological baryon asymmetry is related to neutrino properties. For hierarchical neutrino masses, with $B-L$ broken at the unification scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Buchmüller , M. Plümacher

The Standard Model of Particle Physics has proven to be tremendously successful as the fundamental theory that describes the elementary particles that compose our Universe, as well as the interactions among them. Despite the countless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Manuel González-López

A field theory is proposed where the regular fermionic matter and the dark fermionic matter are different states of the same "primordial" fermion fields. In regime of the fermion densities typical for normal particle physics, the primordial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

The main effect of massive neutrinos on the large-scale structure consists in a few percent suppression of matter perturbations on all scales below their free-streaming scale. Such effect is of particular importance as it allows to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Rossana Ruggeri , Emanuele Castorina , Carmelita Carbone , Emiliano Sefusatti

Ever since the Majorana classic work, the nature of neutrino has been one of the central questions of the weak interaction physics. If neutrino is its own antiparticle, the immediate consequence is lepton number violation through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Goran Senjanovic

The mystery of the Dark energy is not just its smallness. The extreme fine tuning of its density in the Early Universe such that it permits galaxy formation before creating a new inflationary epoch is its other unexplained aspect. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Houri Ziaeepour

Superheavy ($M>10^{10}$ GeV) particles produced during inflation may be the dark matter, independent of their interaction strength. Strongly interacting superheavy particles will be captured by the sun, and their annihilation in the center…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Lam Hui , Edward W. Kolb

Dark energy is one of the mysteries of modern science. It is unlike any known form of matter or energy and has been detected so far only by its gravitational effect of repulsion. Owing to its effects being discernible only at very very…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Aruna Kesavan

I suggest a new extension of the SM by introducing a dark sector which has several new particles and a local $U(1)_{D}$ symmetry. The dark particles bring about the new and interesting physics beyond the SM. The model can generate the tiny…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Wei-Min Yang

We consider ultralight scalar dark matter that couples to right-handed neutrinos. Due to the high density of neutrinos in the early universe, the background neutrino density dominates the dynamics of the scalar field, and qualitatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Ryan Plestid , Sophia Tevosyan

Dark matter (DM) is usually assumed to be stabilized by a symmetry, which is mostly considered to be $Z_2$. For example, in supersymmetry it is $R$ parity, i.e. $(-1)^{3B+L+2j}$. However, it may be $Z_n$ or $U(1)_D$, and derivable from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Ernest Ma

The latest cosmological constraints on the sum of the neutrino masses depend on prior physical assumptions about the mass spectrum. To test the accordance of cosmological and laboratory constraints in the absence of such priors, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Willem Elbers , Carlos S. Frenk , Adrian Jenkins , Baojiu Li , Silvia Pascoli

The appearance of scalar/moduli fields in the early universe, as motivated by string theory, naturally leads to non-thermal "moduli cosmology". Such cosmology provides a consistent framework where the generation of radiation, baryons, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Mu-Chun Chen , Volodymyr Takhistov

Existence of metastable quarks of new generation can be embedded into phenomenology of heterotic string together with new long range interaction, which only this new generation possesses. We discuss primordial quark production in the early…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-09 K. Belotsky , M. Khlopov , K. Shibaev

Starting with geometrical premises, we infer the existence of fundamental cosmological scalar fields. We then consider physically relevant situations in which spacetime metric is induced by one or, in general, by two scalar fields, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Eduard G. Mychelkin , Maxim A. Makukov

The tau neutrino with a mass of about 10 MeV can be the ``late decaying particle'' in the cold dark matter scenario for the formation of structure in the Universe. We show how this may be realized specifically in the recently proposed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Hisashi Kikuchi , Ernest Ma

We present a detailed study of dark matter phenomenology in low-scale left-right symmetric models. Stability of new fermion or scalar multiplets is ensured by an accidental matter parity that survives the spontaneous symmetry breaking of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Camilo Garcia-Cely , Julian Heeck

We study the growth of density perturbations in a universe with unstable dark matter particles. The mass (m_\nu) range 30 eV < m_\nu < 10 keV with lifetimes ($t_d$) in the range 10^7 sec < t_d < 10^16 sec are considered. We calculate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Somnath Bharadwaj , Shiv K. Sethi
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