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Ionization of the final ${}^{3}$He$^{+}$ ion during the nuclear $\beta^{-}$-decay of the tritium atom is discussed. The velocity spectrum of the emitted secondary electrons is derived in the explicit form. Our method allows to determine the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Alexei M. Frolov

Relativistic electrons generated by the interaction of petawatt-class short laser pulses with solid targets can be used to generate bright X-rays via bremsstrahlung. The efficiency of laser energy transfer into these electrons depends on…

Neutrino-pair bremsstrahlung radiation is considered due to electron--phonon scattering of degenerate, relativistic electrons in a lattice of spherical atomic nuclei in a neutron star crust. The neutrino energy generation rate is calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. Yakovlev , A. D. Kaminker

Study of the role of the electron screening in the $\alpha$ decay is advanced, aimed at the experimental test in the storage rings. To this end, systematic calculation of the effect in heavy ions of the nuclei within the Ra to Po domain of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 F. F. Karpeshin , M. B. Trzhaskovskaya , L. F. Vitushkin

We investigate the deexcitation of the $^{229}$Th nucleus via the excitation of an electron. Detailed calculations are performed for the enhancement of the nuclear decay width due to this so called electron bridge (EB) compared to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Robert A. Müller , Andrey V. Volotka , S. Fritzsche , A. Surzhykov

The radiative decay of the massive neutrino $\nu_i \rightarrow \nu_j \gamma$ in a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave is investigated within the Standard theory with lepton mixing. The decay probability in the wave field does not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. A. Gvozdev , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

In this paper we estimate the total cross sections for field stimulated photoemissions and photoabsorptions by quasi-free electrons within a non-equilibrium plasma evolving from the strong coupling to the weak coupling regime. Such…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Wang , B. Ziaja , E. Weckert

We calculate the reverse shock (RS) synchrotron emission in the optical and the radio wavelength bands from electron-positron pair enriched gamma-ray burst ejecta with the goal of determining the pair content of GRBs using early time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. McMahon , P. Kumar , T. Piran

Superstrong static electric fields could deform Coulomb barriers between $\alpha$ clusters and daughter nuclei, and bring up the possibility of speeding up $\alpha$ decays. We adopt a simplified model for the spherical $\alpha$ emitter…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Dong Bai , Zhongzhou Ren

A narrow near-threshold proton-emitting resonance (Ex = 11.4 MeV, J$^{\pi}$ = 1/2$^{+}$ and $\Gamma_{p}$ = 4.4 keV) was directly observed in $^{11}$B via proton resonance scattering. This resonance was previously inferred in the…

We estimate the dipole radiation emitted in fusion processes. We show that a classical bremsstrahlung approach can account for both the preequilibrium and the thermal photon emission. We give an absolute evaluation of the pre-equilibrium…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Baran , D. M. Brink , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

Resonant spontaneous bremsstrahlung of an electron scattered by a nucleus in the field of two moderately strong pulsed laser waves is studied theoretically. The process is studied in detail within the interference kinematic region. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 A. A. Lebed , E. A. Padusenko , S. P. Roshchupkin , V. V. Dubov

In fusion plasmas, where electron temperatures $T_e$ range from keV to hundreds of keV, Bremsstrahlung radiation constitutes a significant energy loss mechanism. While various thermal average fitting formulas exist in the literature, their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Huasheng Xie

By combining a recent estimate of the total B-->X_s gamma branching fraction at O(alpha_s^2) with a detailed analysis of the effects of a cut E_gamma>1.6GeV on photon energy, a prediction for the partial B-->X_s gamma branching fraction at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert

We report hard X-ray and gamma-ray observations of the impulsive phase of the SOL2017-09-06T11:55 X9.3 solar flare. We focus on a high-energy part of the spectrum, >100 keV, and perform time resolved spectral analysis for a portion of the…

High energy neutrino bremsstrahlung $\nu \to \nu + \gamma$ in a strong magnetic field ($B \gg B_s$) is studied in the framework of the Standard Model (SM). A resonance probability and a four-vector of the neutrino energy and momentum loss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. A. Gvozdev , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

\textbf{Background} (1) The incoherent emission of photons is dominant comparing to coherent one in proton-nucleus scattering. The incoherent bremsstrahlung is very sensitive to the magnetic moments of nucleons in nuclei. (2) According to…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , K. Tsushima , G. Ramalho , Peng-Ming Zhang

Recently, experimental researches on the $\alpha$ decay with long lifetime are one of hot topics in the contemporary nuclear physics [e.g. N. Kinoshita {\sl et al.} (2012) and J. W. Beeman {\sl et al.} (2012) ]. In this study, we have…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Yibin Qian , Zhongzhou Ren

A comparison of the inclusive photon energy spectrum in the radiative decay $\BGAMAXS$, measured recently by the CLEO collaboration, with the standard model is presented, using a $B$-meson wave function model and improving earlier…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-05 A. Ali , C. Greub

The process of radio emission from extended air showers produced by high energy cosmic rays has reached a good level of comprehension and prediction. It has a coherent nature, so the emitted power scales quadratically with the energy of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-05-24 E. Conti , G. Sartori