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We report a ground-state solution for the two-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model, which is obtained via a numerical variational method. The two ingredients in this approach are tensor network states and the time-evolving block decimation.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Myung-Hoon Chung

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

We study the states of one and two atoms in a rotating ring lattice in a Hubbard type tight-binding model. The model is developed carefully from basic principles in order to properly identify the physical observables. The one-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Juha Javanainen , Otim Odong , Jerome C. Sanders

We study a one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with longer-range Coulomb interactions at quarter-filling in the strong coupling limit. We find two different charge-ordered ground states as the strength of the longer range interactions is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. S. Laad , S. Lal

We report an experimental and theoretical study of the antiferromagnetic S=1/2 chain subject to uniform and staggered fields. Using inelastic neutron scattering, we observe a novel bound-spinon state at high energies in the linear chain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Kenzelmann , C. D. Batista , Y. Chen , C. Broholm , D. H. Reich , S. Park , Y. Qiu

Non-local correlation effects in the half-filled Hubbard model on an isotropic triangular lattice are studied within a spin polarized extension of the dual fermion approach. A competition between the antiferromagnetic non-collinear and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-05 A. E. Antipov , A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We rigorously prove that an extended Hubbard model with attraction in two dimensions has an unconventional pairing ground state for any electron filling. The anisotropic spin-0 or anisotropic spin-1 pairing symmetry is realized, depending…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akinori Tanaka , Masanori Yamanaka

The spin liquid state of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a triangular lattice is studied within the self-consistent Green's function method. It is shown that the spin excitation spectra is gapless, and ground-state energy per site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhan-hai Dong , Shiping Feng

We describe non-relativistic fermions on the lattice (Hubbard model) in the canonical formulation using transfer matrices in fixed fermion number sectors such that the partition function becomes fully factorized in time. By analytically…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Sebastian Burri , Urs Wenger

We analyse the ground state properties of vertical double quantum dots in the lowest Landau level regime for filling factor \nu=2. This analysis follow two lines: on the one hand, we study the dispersion relation of different collective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Barberan

We present lattice results for the ground state energy of a spin-1/2 fermion system in the unitary limit, where the effective range of the interaction is zero and the scattering length is infinite. We compute the ground state energy for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dean Lee

We study a model of strongly correlated fermions in one dimension with extended N=2 supersymmetry. The model is related to the spin $S=1/2$ XXZ Heisenberg chain at anisotropy $\Delta=-1/2$ with a real magnetic field on the boundary. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matteo Beccaria , Gian Fabrizio De Angelis

The ground state structure of few-electron concentric double quantum rings is investigated within the local spin density approximation. Signatures of inter-ring coupling in the addition energy spectrum are identified and discussed. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. I. Climente , J. Planelles , M. Barranco , F. Malet , M. Pi

We examine the ground state of a Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin S on a one-dimensional lattice composed of diamond-shaped units. A unit includes two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions which frustrate each other. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Takano , K. Kubo , H. Sakamoto

Existing Quantum Monte Carlo studies have investigated the properties of fermions on a Lieb (CuO$_2$) lattice interacting with an on-site, or near-neighbor electron-electron coupling. Attention has focused on the interplay of such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Chunhan Feng , Richard T. Scalettar

The role of the multiorbital effects on the emergence of frustrated electronic orders on the triangular lattice at half filling is investigated through an extended spinless fermion Hubbard model. By using two complementary approaches,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-09 C. Février , S. Fratini , A. Ralko

We study ordered states and topological excitations in a quasi-two-dimensional magnet, modeled by a square lattice with spins $s {=} 1$ at all sites, and the Hamiltonian with biquadratic exchange interaction between nearest neighbor sites.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod

Photo-excited state in correlated electron system with spin-state degree of freedom is studied. We start from the two-orbital extended Hubbard model where energy difference between the two orbitals is introduced. Photo-excited metastable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Yu Kanamori , Jun Ohara , Sumio Ishihara

In 1989, Lieb proved two theorems about the Hubbard model. One showed that the ground state of the attractive model was a spin singlet state ($S=0$), was unique, and was positive definite. The other showed that the ground state of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 J. Z. Boretsky , J. R. Cohn , J. K. Freericks

The exact factorized ground state of a heterogeneous (ferrimagnetic) spin model which is composed of two spins ($\rho, \sigma$) has been presented in detail. The Hamiltonian is not necessarily translational invariant and the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-03 J. Abouie , M. Rezai , A. Langari