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The double conversion of the neutrino helicity $\nu_L \to \nu_R \to \nu_L$ has been analyzed for supernova conditions, where the first stage is due to the interaction of the neutrino magnetic moment with plasma electrons and protons in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. A. Okrugin

We analyze the influence of neutrino helicity conversion, $\nu_L \to \nu_R$, on the neutrino flux from a supernova caused by the interaction of the Dirac neutrino magnetic moment with a magnetic field. We show that if the neutrino has a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. A. Anikin , A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

It is known that if neutrino is a Dirac fermion with magnetic moment, then \nu_L -> \nu_R -> \nu_L transition of supernova neutrinos may occur. The first stage of such transition is due to the neutrino spin flip inside the hot dense…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-30 Oleg Lychkovskiy

We investigate the neutrino helicity-flip process under supernova core conditions, where the left-handed neutrinos being produced can be converted into right-handed neutrinos sterile with respect to the weak interaction due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. A. Okrugin

The neutrino helicity-flip process under the conditions of the supernova core is reinvestigated. Instead of the uniform ball model for the SN core used in previous analyses, realistic models for radial distributions and time evolution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. A. Okrugin

Neutrino with magnetic moment can experience a chirality flip while scattering off charged particles. This effect may lead to important consequences for the dynamics and the neutrino signal of the core-collapse supernova. It is known that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Oleg Lychkovskiy , Sergei Blinnikov

A few seconds after bounce in a core-collapse supernova, the shock wave passes the density region corresponding to resonant neutrino oscillations with the ``atmospheric'' neutrino mass difference. The transient violation of the adiabaticity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Tomas , M. Kachelriess , G. Raffelt , A. Dighe , H. -T. Janka , L. Scheck

Neutrinos escaping from a core collapse supernova a few seconds after bounce pass through the shock wave, where they may encounter one or more resonances corresponding to $\Delta m^2_{\rm atm}$. The neutrino mass eigenstates in matter may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Basudeb Dasgupta , Amol Dighe

Massive neutrinos can have helicity $s_{\parallel}\neq -1$. Neutrino helicity changes when the neutrino interacts with an external magnetic field and it is possible that the left-handed neutrinos born inside the Sun or a supernova could…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 J. Barranco , D. Delepine , M. Napsuciale , A. Yebra

The existence of a neutrino magnetic moment implies contributions to the neutrino mass via radiative corrections. We derive model-independent "naturalness" upper bounds on the magnetic moments of Dirac neutrinos, generated by physics above…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicole F. Bell , V. Cirigliano , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf , P. Vogel , Mark B. Wise

The supernova (SN) neutronization phase produces mainly electron ($\nu_e$) neutrinos, the oscillations of which must take place within a few mean-free-paths of their resonance surface located nearby their neutrinosphere. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Herman J. Mosquera Cuesta , Gaetano Lambiase

A new mechanism of supernova shock revival is proposed, which involves resonant spin--flavor precession of neutrinos with a transition magnetic moment in the magnetic field of the supernova. The mechanism can be operative in supernovae for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov , A. Lanza , S. T. Petcov , D. W. Sciama

A core-collapse supernova (SN) offers an excellent astrophysical laboratory to test non-zero neutrino magnetic moments. In particular, the neutronization burst phase, which lasts for few tens of milliseconds post-bounce, is dominated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Sudip Jana , Yago P Porto-Silva , Manibrata Sen

We investigate the effect of resonant spin conversion of the neutrinos induced by the geometrical phase in a twisting magnetic field. We find that the geometrical phase originating from the rotation of the transverse magnetic field along…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Sudip Jana , Yago Porto

We study the neutrino spin oscillations, i.e., neutrino spin precession caused by the neutrino interaction with matter polarized by external magnetic field (or, equivalently, by the interaction of the induced magnetic moment (IMM) of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-06 A. Grigoriev , E. Kupcheva , A. Ternov

An analysis of the Dirac neutrino magnetic moment with standard model interactions gives $\mu_\nu\sim 3 \times 10^{-19} \mu_B (m_\nu/1 eV)$. The observation of a significantly larger magnetic moment will provide a clear signal of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Amin Aboubrahim , Tarek Ibrahim , Ahmad Itani , Pran Nath

The existence of a neutrino magnetic moment implies contributions to the neutrino mass via radiative corrections. We derive model-independent "naturalness" upper bounds on the magnetic moments of Dirac and Majorana neutrinos, generated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nicole F. Bell

The neutrino chirality-flip process under the conditions of the supernova core is investigated in detail with the plasma polarization effects in the photon propagator taken into account. It is shown that the contribution of the proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

For neutrinos with a magnetic moment, we show that the collisions in a hot and dense plasma act as an efficient mechanism for the conversion of $\nu_L$ into $\nu_R$. The production rate for right-handed neutrinos is computed in terms of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alejandro Ayala , Juan Carlos D'Olivo , Manuel Torres

Neutrinos with a magnetic moment $\mu$ change their helicity when interacting with an electromagnetic field. Various aspects of this effect have been described as spin precession, spin-flip scattering, and magnetic Cherenkov radiation.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Per Elmfors , Kari Enqvist , Georg Raffelt , Günter Sigl
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