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We investigated the viscoelastic properties of colloid-polymer mixtures at intermediate colloid volume fraction and varying polymer concentrations, thereby tuning the attractive interactions. Within the examined range of polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-05 M. Laurati , G. Petekidis , N. Koumakis , F. Cardinaux , A. B. Schofield , J. M. Brader , M. Fuchs , S. U. Egelhaaf

We investigate the coalescence of surfactant-laden water droplets by using several different surfactant types and a wide range of concentrations by means of a coarse-grained model obtained by the statistical associating fluid theory. Our…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Soheil Arbabi , Piotr Deuar , Mateusz Denys , Rachid Bennacer , Zhizhao Che , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

We study the interaction of lipid bilayers with short chain alcohols using molecular dynamics on different length scales. We use detailed atomistic modeling and modeling on the length scale where an alcohol is just an amphiphilic dimer. Our…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Allison N. Dickey , Roland Faller

Recent direct numerical simulations of the FENE-P model of non-Newtonian hydrodynamics revealed that the phenomenon of drag reduction by polymer additives exists (albeit in reduced form) also in homogeneous turbulence. We introduce here a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto Benzi , Elisabetta De Angelis , Rama Govindarajan , Itamar Procaccia

A microscopic model of the lipid membrane is constructed that provides analytically tractable description of the physical mechanism of the first order liquid-gel phase transition. We demonstrate that liquid-gel phase transition is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Boris Kheyfets , Timur Galimzyanov , Sergei Mukhin

We introduce a microscopic model of a lipid with a charged headgroup and flexible hydrophobic tails, a neutral solvent, and counter ions. Short-ranged interactions between hydrophilic and hydrophobic moieties are included as are the Coulomb…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiao-jun Li , M. Schick

Plasma treatment of polymer films results in their electrical charging, which in turn gives rise to an increase in their surface energy. The process results in pronounced hydrophilization of the polymer surfaces. A phenomenological theory…

The rapid collapse of a polymer, due to external forces or changes in solvent, yields a long-lived `crumpled globule.' The conjectured fractal structure shaped by hierarchical collapse dynamics has proved difficult to establish, even with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Guy Bunin , Mehran Kardar

Dynamics of spreading of small droplets on surfaces has been studied by the molecular dynamics method. Simulations have been performed for mixtures of solvent and dimer, and solvent and tetramer droplets. For solvent particles and dimers,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. A. Nieminen , T. Ala- Nissila

We present a statistical model of a dilute polymer solution in good solvent in the presence of low-molecular weight cosolvent. We investigate the conformational changes of the polymer induced by a change of the cosolvent concentration and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , N. Georgi , M. G. Kiselev

Some highly unusual features of a lipid-water liquid crystal are revealed by high pressure x-ray diffraction, light scattering and dilatometric studies of the lamellar (bilayer $L_{\alpha}$) to nonlamellar inverse hexagonal ($H_{II}$) phase…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. T. C. So , Sol M. Gruner , Shyamsunder Erramilli

Simple homogeneous shear flows of frictionless, deformable particles are studied by particle simulations at large shear rates and for differently soft, deformable particles. The particle stiffness sets a time-scale that can be used to scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Dalila Vescovi , Stefan Luding

In this work a continuum model for high frequency poroelastic longitudinal waves in hydrogels is presented. A viscoelastic force describing the interaction between the polymer network and the bounded water present in such materials is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Piero Chiarelli , Antonio Lanatà , Claudio Domenici , Marina Carbone

Dispersing small particles in a liquid can produce surprising behaviors when the solids fraction becomes large: rapid shearing drives these systems out of equilibrium and can lead to dramatic increases in viscosity (shear-thickening) or…

Under appropriate conditions, mixtures of cationic and neutral lipids and DNA in water condense into complexes in which DNA strands form local 2D smectic lattices intercalated between lipid bilayer membranes in a lamellar stack. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Golubovic , T. C. Lubensky , C. S. O'Hern

In this paper we present a new thermodynamically consistent phase transition model describing the evolution of a liquid substance, e.g., water, in a rigid container $\Omega$ when we freeze the container. Since the density $\varrho_{2}$ of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-10 Michel Fremond , Elisabetta Rocca

We report the observation of a premelting transition at chemically sharp solid-liquid interfaces using molecular-dynamics simulations. The transition is observed in the solid-Al/liquid-Pb system and involves the formation of a liquid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yang Yang , Mark Asta , Brian B. Laird

We study pattern formation in gels undergoing simultaneous phase separation and orientational ordering. A 2D numerical simulation is performed using a minimal model of nonlinear elasticity with density-anisotropy coupling. For strong…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nariya Uchida

Dielectric measurements on molecular liquids just above the glass transition indicate that alpha relaxation is characterized by a generic high-frequency loss varying as $\omega^{-1/2}$, whereas deviations from this come from one or more…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jeppe C. Dyre

We study the swelling and shrinking behavior of core-shell microgels adsorbed on silicon wafers. In these systems, the core is made of cross-linked poly(N isopropylmethacrylamide) and the shell consists of cross linked poly(N-n…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Marian Cors , Oliver Wrede , Anne-Caroline Genix , Dario Anselmetti , Julian Oberdisse , Thomas Hellweg
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