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Recombination line profile shapes are derived for ionized spherical stellar winds at radio wavelengths. It is assumed that the wind is optically thick owing to free-free opacity. Emission lines of arbitrary optical depth are obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 R Ignace

Recent infrared observations have demonstrated that photoevaporation driven by high-energy photons from the central star contributes to the dispersal of protoplanetary disks. Here, we show that photoevaporative winds should produce a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 I. Pascucci , U. Gorti , D. Hollenbach

Observations with the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) SWS spectrometer are used to constrain the velocity law and wind clumping of the well-studied Wolf-Rayet (WR) star WR 136 (HD 192163) (WN6). Because the free-free continuum opacity in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R Ignace , M F Quigley , J P Cassinelli

Context. The uncertainty in the degree to which radiation-driven winds of hot stars might be affected by small inhomogeneities in the density leads to a corresponding uncertainty in the determination of the atmospheric mass loss rates from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 C. B. Kaschinski , A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann

Analyzing the spectra from Wolf-Rayet stars requires adequate non-LTE modeling of their expanding atmosphere. The numerical schemes for solving the radiative transfer in the co-moving frame of reference have been developed by Mihalas and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 W. -R. Hamann , G. Graefener , L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier

We have analysed the infrared hydrogen recombination lines of a sample of well studied hot massive stars observed with the Infrared Space Observatory. Our sample contains stars from several classes of objects, whose circumstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lenorzer , A. de Koter , L. B. F. M. Waters

Emission-line abundances have been uncertain for more than a decade due to unexplained discrepancies in the relative intensities of the forbidden lines and weak permitted recombination lines in planetary nebulae (PNe) and H II regions. The…

Symbiotic stars are long-period interacting binaries where the compact objects, most commonly a white dwarf, is embedded in the dense stellar wind of an evolved companion star. UV and soft X-ray emission of the accretion disk and nuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Jere Kuuttila , Marat Gilfanov

We present new millimeter observations of the ionized wind from the massive young stellar object LkHalpha101, made with the IRAM interferometer and 30m telescope. Several recombination lines, including higher order transitions, were…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Clemens Thum , Roberto Neri , Alejandro Baez--Rubio , Melanie Krips

Cosmological constraints from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies rely on accurate theoretical calculations of the cosmic recombination history. Recent work has emphasized the importance of radiative transfer calculations due…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Christopher M. Hirata , John Forbes

Late-time spectra of stripped-envelope CC-SNe are dominated by strong [O {\sc i}] $\lambda\lambda$6300,6363 emission, caused by thermal electron excitation of forbidden [O {\sc i}] transitions. The permitted O {\sc i} 7774 \AA\ line is also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Immanuel Maurer , Paolo Mazzali

A number of strong infrared forbidden lines have been observed in several evolved Wolf-Rayet star winds, and these are important for deriving metal abundances and testing stellar evolution models. In addition, because these optically thin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard Ignace , Adam Brimeyer

In this paper we revisit the striped wind model in which the wind is accelerated by magnetic reconnection. In our treatment, radiation is included as an independent component, and two scenarios are considered. In the first one, radiation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-08 D. Bégué , A. Pe'er , Y. Lyubarski

The photoluminescence in amorphous semiconductors decays according to power law $t^{-delta}$ at long times. The photoluminescence is controlled by dispersive transport of electrons. The latter is usually characterized by the power $alpha$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazuhiko Seki , Mariusz Wojcik , M. Tachiya

Mass-loss rates currently in use for hot, massive stars have recently been seriously questioned, mainly because of the effects of wind clumping. We investigate the impact of clumping on diagnostic ultraviolet resonance and optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. O. Sundqvist , J. Puls , A. Feldmeier , S. P. Owocki

We present significant improvements of our approach in constructing detailed atmospheric models and synthetic spectra for hot luminous stars: 1. A sophisticated and consistent description of line blocking and blanketing. Our solution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. L. Hoffmann , M. Lennon

We describe a non-LTE photoionization code to calculate the wind structure and emergent spectrum of a red giant wind illuminated by the hot component of a symbiotic binary system. We consider spherically symmetric winds with several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel Proga , Scott J. Kenyon , John C. Raymond

Aims. We are trying to probe conditions in the youngest super star clusters, those still embedded in dense obscuring clouds. Methods. The hydrogen recombination lines in the radio and infrared can be observed through the obscuration, as the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. C. Beck

In the presence of an intensive laser field the radiative recombination of the continuum electron into an atomic bound state generally is accompanied by absorption or emission of several laser quanta. The spectrum of emitted photons…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. N. Ostrovsky

The influence of reaction order and trap-assisted recombination on continuous-wave photoinduced absorption measurements is clarified through analytical calculations and numerical simulations. The results reveal the characteristic influence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Nora M. Wilson , Simon Sandén , Oskar J. Sandberg , Ronald Österbacka
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