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Motivated by bacterial transport through porous media, here we study the swimming of an actuated, flexible helical filament in both three-dimensional free space and within a cylindrical tube whose diameter is much smaller than the length of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-28 John LaGrone , Ricardo Cortez , Lisa Fauci

We analyze a simple problem in elasticity: the \emph{initial} motion of an elastic bar that after being hanged from an end is suddenly released. In a second problem a point mass is attached on the top of the bar. The analytical solutions…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-06-14 J. M. Aguirregabiria , A. Hernández , M. Rivas

A simple extension of the thermodynamic dislocation theory to non-uniform plastic deformations is proposed for an analysis of high-temperature torsion of aluminum bars. Employing a small set of physics-based parameters, which we expect to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Khanh Chau Le , Yinguang Piao

The equilibrium state of a flexible fiber settling in a viscous fluid is examined using a combination of macroscopic experiments, numerical simulations and scaling arguments. We identify three regimes having different signatures on this…

One of the most widely used methods for determination of the bending elasticity modulus of model lipid membranes is the analysis of the shape fluctuations of nearly spherical lipid vesicles. The theoretical basis of this analysis is given…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Isak Bivas , Nicholay S. Tonchev

The presented investigation is motivated by the need to uncover connections between underlying rotor fluid-structure interactions and vortex dynamics to fatigue performance and characterization of flexible rotor blades, their hub, and their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Steven N. Rodriguez , Justin W. Jaworski , John G. Michopoulos

The Euler buckling of rods is a long-studied mechanical instability, and it remains relevant to this day, as the constituent components in many biological and physical systems are linear polymers, such as microtubules or carbon nanotubes.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Richard Huang , David R. Nelson , Suraj Shankar

This study presents the spreading of a single filament of a yield stress (viscoplastic) fluid extruded onto a pre-wetted solid surface. The filaments spread laterally under surface tension forces until they reach a final equilibrium shape…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Jesse van der Klok , Daniël Tieman , Maziyar Jalaal

We study equilibrium configurations of non-Euclidean plates, in which the reference metric is uniaxially periodic. This work is motivated by recent experiments on thin sheets of composite thermally responsive gels [1]. Such sheets bend…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael Moshe , Eran Sharon , Raz Kupferman

Athermal (i.e. zero-temperature) under-constrained systems are typically floppy, but they can be rigidified by the application of external strain, which is theoretically well understood. Here and in the companion paper, we extend this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Cheng-Tai Lee , Matthias Merkel

We consider as base flow the stationary vortex filament solution obtained by Castillo- Castellanos et al. (2021) in the far-wake of a rotor with tip-splitting blades. The cases of a single blade and of two blades with a hub vortex are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Andrés Castillo-Castellanos , Stéphane Le Dizès

Surface energies and surface elasticity largely affect the mechanical response of nanostructures as well as the physical phenomenon associated with surfaces such as evaporation and adsorption. Studying surface energies at finite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Shashank Saxena , Miguel Spinola , Prateek Gupta , Dennis M. Kochmann

Low-temperature thermodynamics of the classical frustrated ferromagnetic spin chain near the ferromagnet-helimagnet transition point is studied by means of mapping to the continuum limit. The calculation of the partition function and spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We study the effect of a magnetic field on the behaviour of a conducting elastic rod subject to a novel set of boundary conditions that, in the case of a transversely isotropic rod, give rise to exact helical post-buckling solutions. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 J. Valverde , G. H. M. van der Heijden

The relaxation of the harmonical oscillator, being in contact with the thermostat whose excitations can be treated as bosons is studied. An exact temporary behavior of the inverse oscillator's temperature is obtained. In low interaction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. G. Kozlov

Differential growth processes play a prominent role in shaping leaves and biological tissues. Using both analytical and numerical calculations, we consider the shapes of closed, elastic strips which have been subjected to an inhomogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Bryan Gin-ge Chen , Christian D. Santangelo

An initial-boundary value problem for the multidimensional type III thermoelaticity for a nonsimple material with a center of symmetry is considered. In the linear case, the well-posedness with and without Kelvin-Voigt and/or frictional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-09 Andrii Anikushyn , Michael Pokojovy

We consider the non--equilibrium dynamics of a chain of classical rotators coupled at its edges to an external reservoir at zero temperature. We find that the energy is released in a strongly discontinuous fashion, with sudden jumps…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maria Eleftheriou , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Francesco Piazza

When a polymer solution is uniaxially stretched and held fixed at both ends, the solution quickly separates into droplets connected by strings and takes the beads-on-string structure. The string then becomes thinner by capillary forces.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Jiajia Zhou , Masao Doi

A slender thread of elastic hydrogel is susceptible to a surface instability that is reminiscent of the classical Rayleigh-Plateau instability of liquid jets. The final, highly nonlinear states that are observed in experiments arise from a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Anupam Pandey , Minkush Kansal , Miguel A. Herrada , Jens Eggers , Jacco H. Snoeijer