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We explore the impact of magnetic field on neutrino-matter interactions in core-collapse supernova. We first derive the modified source terms for neutrino-nucleon scattering and neutrino absorption and emission processes in the moment…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Takami Kuroda

We propose a novel chiral order parameter to explain the unusual polar Kerr effect in underdoped cuprates. It is based on the loop-current model by Varma, which is characterized by the in-plane anapole moment N and exhibits the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-07-26 Sergey S. Pershoguba , Kostyantyn Kechedzhi , Victor M. Yakovenko

Lattice QCD with background magnetic fields is used to calculate the magnetic moments and magnetic polarizabilities of the nucleons and of light nuclei with $A\le4$, along with the cross-section for the $M1$ transition $np\rightarrow…

The effect of $\Sigma^*(1385)$ baryon resonance on the time evolution of the $\Lambda$ hyperon polarization in hadronic matter is studied using a kinetic approach. This approach explicitly includes the production of the $\Sigma^*$ resonance…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Haesom Sung , Che Ming Ko , Su Houng Lee

Magnetic atoms in a thin layer have repulsive interactions when their magnetic moments are aligned perpendicular to the layer. We show experimentally and theoretically how this can suppress dipolar relaxation, the dominant loss process in…

Core-polarization interactions are investigated in low-energy electron elastic scattering from the atoms In,Sn,Eu,Au and At through the calculation of their electron affinities. The complex angular momentum method wherein is embedded the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Z. Felfli , A. Z. Msezane

The magnetic field is believed to play an important role in at least some core-collapse supernovae if its magnitude reaches $10^{15}\,\rm{G}$, which is a typical value for a magnetar. In the presence of fast rotation, such a strong magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-17 M. Bugli , J. Guilet , M. Obergaulinger , P. Cerdá-Durán , M. Á. Aloy

New polarization potentials have been determined based on: 1) the latest photo-neutron cross section evaluation and a missing factor of two in previous work, and 2) the mass dependency of the symmetry energy, $a_{sym}(A)$. The magnitude of…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Nico Orce

Nuclei with an octupole deformation have a non-zero electric octupole moment, electric dipole moment (EDM), Schiff moment and magnetic quadrupole moment (MQM) in the intrinsic frame which rotates with the nucleus. In a state with definite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 V. V. Flambaum , A. J. Mansour

We investigate the prospects to observe effects of transverse polarization of top quarks in $pp,p\bar{p}\to t\bar{t}X$. QCD absorptive parts generate a polarization of top quarks and antiquarks transverse to the production plane in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Werner Bernreuther , Arnd Brandenburg , Peter Uwer

We study the sensitivity of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to top quark chromomagnetic (CMDM) and chromoelectric (CEDM) dipole moments and $Wtb$ effective couplings in single-top production in association with a $W^-$ boson, followed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Saurabh D. Rindani , Pankaj Sharma , Anthony W. Thomas

The meson(K and $\pi$) exchange currents for the hypernuclear magnetic moments are calculated using the effective Lagrangian method. The seagull diagram, the mesonic diagram and the $\Sigma^0$-excitation diagram are considered. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Saito , M. Oka , T. Suzuki

Tensor force is identified in each meson-nucleon coupling in the relativistic Hartree-Fock theory. It is found that all the meson-nucleon couplings, except the $\sigma$-scalar one, give rise to the tensor force. The effects of tensor force…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Zhiheng Wang , Qiang Zhao , Haozhao Liang , Wen Hui Long

Some special features of magnetically deformed multi-electron atoms in the crustal region of strongly magnetized neutron stars (magnetars) are studied with the relativistic version of semi-classical Thomas-Fermi model. An analytical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nandini Nag , Somenath Chakrabarty

HfF$^+$ cation is a very promising system to search for the electron electric dipole moment (EDM), and corresponding experiment is carried out by E. Cornell group. Here we theoretically investigate the cation to search for another T,P-odd…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 L. V. Skripnikov , A. V. Titov , V. V. Flambaum

We describe a method of selective generation and study of polarization moments of up to the highest rank $\kappa=2F$ possible for a quantum state with total angular momentum $F$. The technique is based on nonlinear magneto-optical rotation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Yashchuk , D. Budker , W. Gawlik , D. F. Kimball , Yu. P. Malakyan , S. M. Rochester

Current-induced magnetic switching of a single magnetic molecule attached to two ferromagnetic contacts is considered theoretically, with the main emphasis put on the role of intrinsic spin relaxation processes. It is shown that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnaś

Magnetic properties of layered high temperature superconductors with a weak interlayer coupling in the region of the critical fluctuations are investigated in the framework of the Ginzburg--Landau approach. The sample magnetization is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman

Large orbital angular momentum can be generated in non-central heavy-ion collisions, and part of it is expected to be converted into final particle's polarization due to the spin-orbit coupling. Within the framework of A Multi-Phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Xiao-Liang Xia , Hui Li , Qun Wang

The many body contributions to the nuclear anapole moment of $^{133}$Cs, $^{205}$Tl, $^{207,209}$PB, and $^{209}$Bi from the core polarization are calculated in the random-phase approximation with the effective residual interaction. Strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. F. Dmitriev , V. B. Telitsin