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The oxygen isotope effect on the superconductivity, stripe phase and structure transition is systematically investigated in La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_4$ with static stripe phase. Substitution of $^{16}$O by $^{18}$O leads to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Y. Wang , J. D. Zhang , R. L. Yang , X. H. Chen

We report the influence on the superconducting critical temperature $T_c$ in doped SrTiO$_3$ of the substitution of the natural $^{16}$O atoms by the heavier isotope $^{18}$O. We observe that for a wide range of doping this substitution…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-03 A. Stucky , G. Scheerer , Z. Ren , D. Jaccard , J. -M. Poumirol , C. Barreteau , E. Giannini , D. van der Marel

The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the superconducting transition temperature of Na{0.35}CoO{2}.yH{2}O was investigated by ac susceptibility measurements up to 1.6 GPa. The pressure coefficient of T{c} is negative and the dependence…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Lorenz , J. Cmaidalka , R. L. Meng , C. W. Chu

Superconducting transition temperature Tc of NazCo1-xMxO2.yH2O has been studied for M=Ir and Ga, which can substitute for Co. It has been found that Tc is suppressed by the M-atom doping. The decreasing rates |dTc/dx| are of the order of 1…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Yokoi , H. Watanabe , Y. Mori , T. Moyoshi , Y. Kobayashi , M. Sato

In conventional superconductors, the electron pairing that allows superconductivity is caused by exchange of virtual phonons, which are quanta of lattice vibration. For high-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductors, it is far from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. -H. Gweon , T. Sasagawa , S. Y. Zhou , J. Graf , H. Takagi , D. -H. Lee , A. Lanzara

The oxygen-isotope (^{16}O/^{18}O) effect (OIE) on the zero-temperature superconducting energy gap \Delta_0 was studied for a series of Y_{1-x}Pr_xBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta} samples (0.0\leq x\leq0.45). The OIE on \Delta_0 was found to scale with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Khasanov , S. Strässle , K. Conder , E. Pomjakushina , A. Bussmann-Holder , H. Keller

We have studied the oxygen-isotope effect on the superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}$ in overdoped Y$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$Ba$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ with $x$ = 0.10, 0.20, and 0.25. We find the oxygen-isotope exponent $\alpha_{O}$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-29 John Mann , Pieder Beeli , Guo-meng Zhao

We report on measurements of the oxygen isotope ($^{16}$O/$^{18}$O) effect (OIE) on the transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$ and the zero-temperature in-plane magnetic penetration depth $\lambda_{\rm ab}(0)$ in the stoichiometric cuprate…

The recent discovery of superconductivity at ~39 K in MgB2, by Nagamatsu et al. establishes this simple binary compound as having the highest bulk superconducting transition temperature, Tc, of any non-copper-oxide material. Much of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. G. Hinks , H. Claus , J. D. Jorgensen

Comprehensive studies of the low-temperature specific heat C(T,H) in NaxCoO2-yH2O are presented. At H=0, a very sharp anomaly was observed at T=4.7 K indicating the existence of bulk superconductivity. There exists the T^2 term in C(T,H=0)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. D. Yang , J. -Y. Lin , C. P. Sun , Y. C. Kang , K. Takada , T. Sasaki , H. Sakurai , E. Takayama-Muromachi

Although the isotope effect in superconducting materials is well-documented, changes in the magnetic properties of antiferromagnets due to isotopic substitution are seldom discussed and remain poorly understood. This is perhaps surprising…

We report on high-precision measurements of the temperature dependence of the plane-^63Cu NQR line frequency nu_Q(Cu2) and the linewidth in normal and superconducting ^16O and ^18O exchanged YBa_2Cu_4O_8. Whereas nu_Q(Cu2) passes T_c very…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mali , J. Roos , H. Keller , J. Karpinski , K. Conder

A maximum superconductive transition temperature $T_\textrm{C}$ = 203.5 K has recently been reported for a sample of the binary compound tri-hydrogen sulfide (H$_\textrm{3}$S) prepared at high pressure and with room temperature annealing.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

We report the iron (Fe) isotope effect on the transition temperature (Tc) in the oxygen-deficient SmFeAsO_{1-y}, a 50 K-class Fe-based superconductor. For the optimally-doped samples with Tc = 54 K, change of the Fe average atomic mass…

Oxygen isotope (^{16}O/^{18}O) effects (OIE's) on the superconducting transition (T_c), the spin-glass ordering (T_g), and the antiferromagnetic ordering (T_N) temperatures were studied for Y_1-xPr_xBa_2Cu_3O_7-\delta as a function of Pr…

We report the preparation method of, and boron isotope effect for MgB$_2$, a new binary intermetallic superconductor with a remarkably high superconducting transition temperature $T_c$($^{10}$B) = 40.2 K. Measurements of both temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. L. Bud'ko , G. Lapertot , C. Petrovic , C. E. Cunningham , N. Anderson , P. C. Canfield

In this paper, I study the oxygen isotope effect (OIE) in cuprates. I introduce a simple model that can explain experiments both qualitatively and quantitatively. In this theory, isotope substitution only affects the superfluid density, but…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Abolhassan Vaezi

The effect of 16O-18O isotope exchange on the electric resistivity was studied for (La(1-y)Pr(y))0.7Ca0.3MnO3 ceramic samples. Depending on y, this mixed perovskite exhibited different types of low-temperature behavior ranging from…

We report the synthesis and superconducting properties of a metastable form of the known superconductor NaxCoO2*yH2O (x ~ 1/3, y ~ 4x). Instead of using the conventional bromine-acetonitrile mixture for sodium deintercalation, we use an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. W. Barnes , M. Avdeev , J. D. Jorgensen , D. G. Hinks , H. Claus , S. Short

The recent discovery of superconductivity in oxypnictides with the critical temperature (TC) higher than McMillan limit of 39 K (the theoretical maximum predicted by Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) theory) has generated great excitement.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. H. Liu , T. Wu , G. Wu , H. Chen , X. F. Wang , Y. L. Xie , J. J. Yin , Y. J. Yan , Q. J. Li , B. C. Shi , W. S. Chu , Z. Y. Wu , X. H. Chen
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