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相关论文: The effect of rotation on the spectrum of Vega

200 篇论文

We measure rotational broadening in spectra taken by the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) survey to characterise the relationship between stellar multiplicity and rotation. We create a sample of 2786 giants…

We have previously analysed the spectra of 135 early B-type stars in the LMC and found several groups of stars that have chemical compositions that conflict with the theory of rotational mixing. Here we extend this study to Galactic and SMC…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Hunter , I. Brott , N. Langer , D. J. Lennon , P. L. Dufton , I. D. Howarth , R. S. I. Ryans , C. Trundle , C. J. Evans , A. de Koter , S. J. Smartt

Recent observations have revealed a population of $\alpha$-element abundances enhanced giant stars with unexpected high masses ($\gtrsim$1 $M_\odot$) from asteroseismic analysis and spectroscopy. Assuming single-star evolution, their masses…

The evolution and fate of massive stars are thought to be affected by rotationally induced internal mixing. The surface boron abundance is a sensitive tracer of this in early B-type main sequence stars. We test current stellar evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Harim Jin , Norbert Langer , Daniel J. Lennon , Charles R. Proffitt

The Geneva evolutionary code has been modified to study the advanced stages (Ne, O, Si burnings) of rotating massive stars. Here we present the results of four 20 solar mass stars at solar metallicity with initial rotational velocities of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Raphael Hirschi , Georges Meynet , Andre Maeder , Stephane Goriely

A variety of physical processes leading to different types of pulsations and chemical compositions is observed among A- and F-type stars. To investigate the underlying mechanisms responsible for these processes in stars with similar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Hekker , Y. Fremat , P. Lampens , P. De Cat , E. Niemczura , O. L. Creevey , J. Zorec

Rotation has a number of important effects on the evolution of stars. Apart from structural changes because of the centrifugal force, turbulent mixing and meridional circulation caused by rotation can dramatically affect a star's chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout , Ines Brott

The physics of stellar rotation plays a crucial role in the evolution of stars, their final fate and the properties of compact remnants. Diverse approaches have been adopted to incorporate the effects of rotation in stellar evolution…

In the search of a sample of metal-poor bright giants using Str{\"o}mgren photometry, we serendipitously found a sample of 26 young (ages younger than 1 Gyr) metal-rich giants, some of which have high rotational velocities.We determined the…

Many observational results seem to indicate more efficient mixing processes in intermediate mass stars (5-20 M$_{\odot}$) than the expected by the standard models. These processes are usually thought to be caused by stellar rotation. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Smiljanic , B. Barbuy , J. R. De Medeiros , A. Maeder

We examine the role of rotation on the evolution and chemical yields of very metal--poor stars. The models include the same physics, which was applied successfully at the solar $Z$ and for the SMC, in particular, shear diffusion, meridional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Georges Meynet , Sylvia Ekstrom , Andre Maeder

In the solar convection zone, rotation couples with intensely turbulent convection to build global-scale flows of differential rotation and meridional circulation. Our sun must have rotated more rapidly in its past, as is suggested by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Benjamin P. Brown , Matthew K. Browning , Allan Sacha Brun , Mark S. Miesch , Juri Toomre

We use our new population synthesis code BONNFIRES to test how surface abundances predicted by rotating stellar models depend on the numerical treatment of rotational mixing, such as spatial resolution, temporal resolution and computation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Herbert H. B. Lau , Robert G. Izzard , Fabian R. N. Schneider

In the solar convection zone, rotation couples with intensely turbulent convection to drive a strong differential rotation and achieve complex magnetic dynamo action. Our sun must have rotated more rapidly in its past, as is suggested by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin P. Brown , Matthew K. Browning , Allan Sacha Brun , Mark S. Miesch , Juri Toomre

In a separate paper (Decin et al 2003), we have re-examined the observations of IR excess obtained with the ISO satellite and discussed the ages of stars with excess. The amount of dust (measured by the luminosity fraction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Dominik , G. Decin

We use time-evolutions of the linear perturbation equations to study the oscillations of rapidly rotating neutrons stars. Our models account for the buoyancy due to composition gradients and we study, for the first time, the nature of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Passamonti , B. Haskell , N. Andersson , D. I. Jones , I. Hawke

We conduct a systematic study on the effects of rapid rotation on predicted Be star observables. We use the three-dimensional Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, \textsc{hdust}, to model a comprehensive range of Be star subtypes at varying…

We examine some debated points in current discussions about rotating stars: the shape, the gravity darkening, the critical velocities, the mass loss rates, the hydrodynamical instabilities, the internal mixing and N--enrichments. The study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andre Maeder , Georges Meynet

The oscillation spectrum of pressure waves in stars can be determined by monitoring their luminosity. For rapidly rotating stars, the corresponding ray dynamics is mixed, with chaotic and regular zones in phase space. Our numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Benjamin Evano , Bertrand Georgeot , François Lignières

(Abridged) New boron abundances for seven main-sequence B-type stars are determined from HST STIS spectroscopy around the BIII 2066A line. Boron abundances provide a unique and critical test of stellar evolution models that include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. T. Mendel , K. A. Venn , C. R. Proffitt , A. M. Brooks , D. L. Lambert