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We present a cosmologically motivated model for the hierachical formation of the stellar halo which includes a semi-analytic treatment of galactic chemical enrichment coupled to numerical simulations that track the orbital evolution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreea S. Font , Kathryn V. Johnston , James S. Bullock , Brant Robertson

We report the results of molecular line observations toward the l=1.3 deg complex, ananomalous cloud complex in the central molecular zone of the Galaxy. We have taken high resolution maps of the CO J=1-0, HCN J=1-0, HCO+ J=1-0, SiO J=1-0…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kunihiko Tanaka , Kazuhisa Kamegai , Makoto Nagai , Tomoharu Oka

We aim to constrain the properties and evolutionary status of early and mid-spectral type supergiants (from O4 to O7.5). These posses the highest mass-loss rates among the O stars, and exhibit conspicuous wind profiles. Using the non-LTE…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. -C. Bouret , D. J. Hillier , T. Lanz , A. W. Fullerton

Momentum deposition by radiation pressure from young, massive stars may help to destroy molecular clouds and unbind stellar clusters by driving large-scale outflows. We extend our previous numerical radiation hydrodynamic study of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Sudhir Raskutti , Eve C. Ostriker , M. Aaron Skinner

Supernova remnants are believed to be a major source of cosmic-rays in the Galaxy. As their progenitors are commonly found clustered in OB associations, one has to consider the possibility of collective effects in the acceleration process.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gilles Ferrand , Alexandre Marcowith

Molecular clouds (MC) are structures of dense gas in the interstellar medium (ISM), that extend from ten to a few hundred parsecs and form the main gas reservoir available for star formation. Hydrodynamical simulations of varying complexity…

OB associations are the prime star forming sites in galaxies. However the detailed formation process of such stellar systems still remains a mystery. In this context, identifying the presence of substructures may help tracing the footprints…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Beomdu Lim , Yael Naze , Eric Gosset , Gregor Rauw

This study presents a catalog of 8107 molecular clouds that covers the entire Galactic plane and includes 98% of the $^{12}$CO emission observed within $b\pm5^\circ$. The catalog was produced using a hierarchical cluster identification…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschênes , Norman Murray , Eve J. Lee

High surface density, rapidly star-forming galaxies are observed to have $\approx 50-100\,{\rm km\,s^{-1}}$ line-of-sight velocity dispersions, which are much higher than expected from supernova driving alone, but may arise from large-scale…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Sharanya Sur , Evan Scannapieco , Eve C. Ostriker

The expanding complex pattern of filaments, walls and voids build the evolving cosmic web with material flowing from underdense onto high density regions. Here we explore the dynamical behaviour of voids and galaxies in void shells relative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Marcelo Lares , Haliana Luparello , Victoria Maldonado , Andrés N. Ruiz , Dante J. Paz , Laura Cecarelli , Diego Garcia Lambas

We explore the self-enrichment hypothesis for globular cluster formation with respect to the star formation aspect. Following this scenario, the massive stars of a first stellar generation chemically enrich the globular progenitor cloud up…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Genevieve Parmentier

We have performed a series of three-dimensional simulations of the interaction of a supersonic wind with a non-spherical radiative cloud. These simulations are motivated by our recent three-dimensional model of a starburst-driven galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. L. Cooper , G. V. Bicknell , R. S. Sutherland , J. Bland-Hawthorn

We present two sets of grid-based hydrodynamical simulations of high-velocity clouds (HVCs) traveling through the diffuse, hot Galactic halo. These HI clouds have been suggested to provide fuel for ongoing star formation in the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Fabian Heitsch , Mary E. Putman

We investigate the dependence of stellar properties on the initial kinematic structure of the gas in star-forming molecular clouds. We compare the results from two large-scale hydrodynamical simulations of star cluster formation that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Matthew R. Bate

Dense, star-forming gas is believed to form at the stagnation points of large-scale ISM flows, but observational examples of this process in action are rare. We here present a giant molecular cloud (GMC) sandwiched between two colliding…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. R. Dawson , E. Ntormousi , Y. Fukui , T. Hayakawa , K. Fierlinger

We show that hydrodynamic turbulent cloud simulations naturally produce large filaments made up of a network of smaller and coherent sub-filaments. Such simulations resemble observations of filaments and fibres in nearby molecular clouds.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Rowan J. Smith , Simon C. O. Glover , Ralf S. Klessen , Gary A. Fuller

Super-bubbles are shells in the interstellar medium produced by the simultaneous explosions of many supernova remnants. The solutions of the mathematical diffusion and of the Fourier expansion in 1D, 2D and 3D were deduced in order to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Context: B[e] supergiants are known to have non-spherical winds, and the existence of disks that are neutral in hydrogen close to their stellar surface has been postulated. A suitable mechanism to produce non-spherical winds seems to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michaela Kraus

We present the first results of a detailed modeling of chemical and photometric evolution of galaxies including the effects of a dusty interstellar medium. A chemical evolution code follows the SF rate, the gas fraction and the metallicity,…

We consider the formation of OB associations from two perspectives: (a) the fractional gas consumption in star formation,epsilon, per dynamical time scale t_dyn in a galaxy, and (b) the origin of the so-called Kennicutt-Schmidt law that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Frank H. Shu , Ronald J. Allen , Susana Lizano , Daniele Galli