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The dynamics of a single scalar field which describes a second order phase transition is considered taking into account the thermal effects in the high temperature limit. I conclude that thermal effects play a very important role during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Mauricio Bellini

A central issue for copper oxides is the nature of the insulating ground state at low carrier densities and the emergence of high-temperature superconductivity from that state with doping. Even though this superconductor-insulator…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Xiaoyan Shi , G. Logvenov , A. T. Bollinger , I. Božović , C. Panagopoulos , Dragana Popović

The temperature (T) dependent x-ray diffraction (XRD) and resistivity measurements of La0.175Pr0.45Ca0.375MnO3 (LPCMO) have been performed down to 2K to understand the structural and transport properties. From room temperature down to 220K,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Shivani Sharma , Aga Shahee , Kiran Singh , N. P. Lalla

The thermodynamics of an electrically charged, multicomponent fluid with spontaneous electric dipoles and magnetic moments is analysed in the presence of electromagnetic fields. Taking into account the chemical composition of the current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sylvain D. Brechet , Jean-Philippe Ansermet

The unique superflow-through-solid effect observed in solid Helium-4 and attributed to the quasi-one-dimensional superfluidity along the dislocation cores exhibits two extraordinary features: (i) an exponentially strong suppression of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Anatoly B. Kuklov , Lode Pollet , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov

The knowledge of the charge carrier distribution among the different orbitals of Cu and O is a precondition for the understanding of the physical properties of various Cu-O frameworks. We employ electron energy-loss spectroscopy to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Friedrich Roth , Alexandre Revcolevschi , Bernd Büchner , Martin Knupfer , Jörg Fink

The shear modulus of solid 4He below 200 mK exhibits an unusual increase, the characteristics of which show remarkable similarities to those of the period reduction in torsional oscillator experiments. We systematically studied the drive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 D. Y. Kim , E. S. H. Kang , E. Kim , H. C. Kim

The upper critical field $H_{c2}$ is one of the many non conventional properties of high-$T_c$ cuprates. It is possible that the $H_{c2}(T)$ anomalies are due to the presence of inhomogeneities in the local charge carrier density $\rho$ of…

A magnetic susceptibility which decreases with decreasing temperature is observed in all $CuO_2$ based superconductors with less than optimal doping. We propose that in $La_{2-x} Sr_x CuO_4$ this is due to antiferromagnetic ordering which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 A. J. Millis , H. Monien

We study the temperature and field dependence of the magnetic and transport properties of the non-Fermi-liquid compound Ce(Ru_{1-x}Rh_x)_2Si_2 at x=0.5. For fields $\lesssim $0.1T the experimental results show signatures of the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Tabata , D. R. Grempel , M. Ocio , T. Taniguchi , Y. Miyako

We report magnetoresistance and Hall Effect results for electron-doped films of the high-temperature superconductor La$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ (LCCO) for temperatures from 0.7 to 45 K and magnetic fields up to 65 T. For x = 0.12 and 0.13, just…

We study the evolution of dynamic fluctuations averaged over different space lengths and time scales to characterize spatially and temporally heterogeneous behavior of TIP4P/2005 water in liquid and supercooled states. Analysing a million…

We analyze a model that accounts for the inherently large thermal lattice fluctuations associated to the weak van der Waals inter-molecular bonding in crystalline organic semiconductors. In these materials the charge mobility generally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 S. Fratini , S. Ciuchi

Single crystals of intermetallic Re$_3$Ge$_7$ were grown and characterized by measuring magnetization, electrical resistivity, Hall coefficient, and specific heat. Magnetization measurements show the material is weakly diamagnetic. A phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Anja Rabus , Eundeok Mun

A systematic study is performed on the spinel oxide, i.e. LiTi2O4 thin films oriented along [111]-, [110]-, and [001]-directions, to reveal the crystallographic dependence of transport properties. With decreasing temperature, the LiTi2O4…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Yanli Jia , Ge He , Heshan Yu , Wei Hu , Zhenzhong Yang , Jinan Shi , Zefeng Lin , Jie Yuan , Beiyi Zhu , Kai Liu , Lin Gu , Hong Li , Kui Jin

A new analysis and new Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations of the measurements of the mobility $\mu_{i}$ of O$_{2}^{-} $ ions in dense supercritical Ar gas are reported. $\mu_{i}$ shows a marked dependence on the distance from the critical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 A. F. Borghesani

In the normal state of high-Tc cuprates, the Hall coefficient shows remarkable temperature dependence, and its absolute value is enhanced in comparison with that value simply estimated on the basis of band structure. It has been recognized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kazuki Kanki , Hiroshi Kontani

We report on the interplay of localized and extended degrees of freedom in the metallic state of high-temperature superconductors in a multiband setting. Various ways in which the bare magnetic response may become incommensurate are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-01 G. Nikšić , I. Kupčić , O. S. Barišić , D. K. Sunko , S. Barišić

Recent optical conductivity measurements reveal the presence of Hubbard excitons in certain Mott insulators. In light of these results, it is important to revisit the dynamics of these materials to account for excitonic correlations. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 D. J. Lovinger , M. Brahlek , P. Kissin , D. M. Kennes , A. J. Millis , R. Engel-Herbert , R. D. Averitt

YBCO, LSCO and Ru-1212 have been extensively studied by measuring the complex dynamic Young's modulus at 0.5-20 kHz between 1 and 900 K. The elastic energy loss is peaked at the temperatures where the relaxation rate of any microscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Cordero