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Calibration is a frequently invoked concept when useful label probability estimates are required on top of classification accuracy. A calibrated model is a function whose values correctly reflect underlying label probabilities. Calibration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Alireza Torabian , Ruth Urner

We study the problem of identifying correlations in multivariate data, under information constraints: Either on the amount of memory that can be used by the algorithm, or the amount of communication when the data is distributed across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Yuval Dagan , Ohad Shamir

Conformal testing is a way of testing the IID assumption based on conformal prediction. The topic of this note is computational evaluation of the performance of conformal testing in a model situation in which IID binary observations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Vladimir Vovk

A simple method for categorizing texts into predetermined text genre categories using the statistical standard technique of discriminant analysis is demonstrated with application to the Brown corpus. Discriminant analysis makes it possible…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Jussi Karlgren , Douglass Cutting

We identify the correlation in a state of two identical particles as the residual information beyond what is already contained in the 1-particle reduced density matrix, and propose a correlation measure based on the maximum entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. L. Zhou

Kernels are often developed and used as implicit mapping functions that show impressive predictive power due to their high-dimensional feature space representations. In this study, we gradually construct a series of simple feature maps that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Gurhan Ceylan , S. Ilker Birbil

Recently, it has been claimed that a linear relationship between a measure of information content and word length is expected from word length optimization and it has been shown that this linearity is supported by a strong correlation…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho , Fermín Moscoso del Prado Martín

Despite the growing body of work in interpretable machine learning, it remains unclear how to evaluate different explainability methods without resorting to qualitative assessment and user-studies. While interpretability is an inherently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 An-phi Nguyen , María Rodríguez Martínez

We study the degrees of selector functions related to the degrees in which a rigid computable structure is relatively computably categorical. It is proved that for some structures such degrees can be represented as the unions of upper cones…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-31 I. Sh. Kalimullin

Algorithmic information theory translates statements about classes of objects into statements about individual objects; it defines individual random sequences, effective Hausdorff dimension of individual points, amount of information in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Alexander Shen

Image classification is an essential part of computer vision which assigns a given input image to a specific category based on the similarity evaluation within given criteria. While promising classifiers can be obtained through deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Emma Andrews , Prabhat Mishra

As research on machine translation moves to translating text beyond the sentence level, it remains unclear how effective automatic evaluation metrics are at scoring longer translations. In this work, we first propose a method for creating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Daniel Deutsch , Juraj Juraska , Mara Finkelstein , Markus Freitag

Statistical methods have been widely employed in recent years to grasp many language properties. The application of such techniques have allowed an improvement of several linguistic applications, which encompasses machine translation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Henrique F. de Arruda , Luciano da F. Costa , Diego R. Amancio

In this study, we establish a basis for selecting similarity measures when applying machine learning techniques to solve materials science problems. This selection is considered with an emphasis on the distinctiveness between materials that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Tran-Thai Dang , Tien-Lam Pham , Hiori Kino , Takashi Miyake , Hieu-Chi Dam

Many tasks in music information retrieval, such as recommendation, and playlist generation for online radio, fall naturally into the query-by-example setting, wherein a user queries the system by providing a song, and the system responds…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2011-05-13 Brian McFee , Luke Barrington , Gert Lanckriet

The problem of measuring conditional dependence between two random phenomena arises when a third one (a confounder) has a potential influence on the amount of information between them. A typical issue in this challenging problem is the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-12 Ferran de Cabrera , Marc Vilà-Insa , Jaume Riba

A compositional Petri net-based semantics is given to a simple language allowing pointer manipulation and parallelism. The model is then applied to give a notion of validity to the judgements made by concurrent separation logic that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Jonathan Hayman , Glynn Winskel

Centrality metrics have been used in various networks, such as communication, social, biological, geographic, or contact networks. In particular, they have been used in order to study and analyze targeted attack behaviors and investigated…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Zelin Wan , Yash Mahajan , Beom Woo Kang , Terrence J. Moore , Jin-Hee Cho

We propose a sufficient and necessary separability criterion for pure states in multipartite and high dimensional systems. Its main advantage is operational and computable. The obvious expressions of this criterion can be given out by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 An Min Wang

A new method for the experimental study of bin-bin correlations is proposed. It is shown that this method is able to reveal important additional information on bin-bin correlations, beyond that of factorial-correlator measurements.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Chekanov , W. Kittel , V. I. Kuvshinov