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相关论文: Reconstructing the universe history, from inflatio…

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By using the formulation of the reconstruction, we explicitly construct models of $k$-essence, which unify the inflation in the early universe and the late accelerating expansion of the present universe by a single scalar field. Due to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rio Saitou , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We demonstrate that finite time singularities of Type IV can be consistently incorporated in the Universe's cosmological evolution, either appearing in the inflationary era, or in the late-time regime. While using only one scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We present a model where early inflation and late accelerating expansion of the Universe are driven by the real and imaginary parts of a single complex scalar field, which we identified as inflaton and phantom field, respectively. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , Merced Montesinos , Tonatiuh Matos

Scalar-tensor theories are studied in the context of cosmological evolution, where the expansion history of the Universe is reconstructed. It is considered quintessence/phantom models, where inflation and cosmic acceleration are reproduced.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Diego Sáez-Gómez

Scalar-tensor theory of gravity with non-minimal coupling is a fairly good candidate for dark energy, required to explain late-time cosmic evolution. Here we study the very early stage of evolution of the universe with a modified version of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Ranajit Mandal , Chandramouli Sarkar , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

In this work we use the Loop Quantum Cosmology modified scalar-tensor reconstruction techniques in order to investigate how bouncing and inflationary cosmologies can be realized. With regard to the inflationary cosmologies, we shall be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 K. Kleidis , V. K. Oikonomou

It is shown that the inflationary era in early universe is realized due to the effect of backreaction of quantized matter fields. In fact we start by quantizing a free scalar field in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker space-time, and the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yoshinobu Habara , Hikaru Kawai , Masao Ninomiya

In this paper, we analyze the early-time inflation in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity where the scalar field is minimally coupled with the Gauss-Bonnet four dimensional topological invariant. The theory belongs to a class of Horndeski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Lorenzo Sebastiani , Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Quintessential inflation unifies inflation and late time acceleration by a single scalar field. Such a scenario, with canonical and non-canonical scalar fields, has been discussed . The scalar field behaves as an inflaton field during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Md. Wali Hossain

A scale-invariant universe can have a period of accelerated expansion at early times: inflation. We use a frame-invariant approach to calculate inflationary observables in a scale invariant theory of gravity involving two scalar fields -…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Johannes Noller , Graham G. Ross

The mechanism of the initial inflationary scenario of the universe and of its late-time acceleration can be described by assuming the existence of some gravitationally coupled scalar fields $\phi $, with the inflaton field generating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

Various scenarios of the initial inflation of the universe are distinguished by the choice of a scalar field {\em potential} $U(\phi)$ which simulates a {\it temporarily} non--vanishing {\em cosmological term}. Our new method, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Fjodor V. ~Kusmartsev , Eckehard W. ~Mielke , Yuri N. ~Obukhov , Franz E. ~Schunck

A model of the Universe as a mixture of a scalar (inflaton or rolling tachyon from the string theory) and a matter field (classical particles) is analyzed. The particles are created at the expense of the gravitational energy through an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gilberto M. Kremer , Daniele S. M. Alves

In this paper, we reconstruct viable inflationary models by starting from spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio from Planck observations. We analyze three different kinds of models: scalar field theories, fluid cosmology and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani , Sergio Zerbini

The unifying approach to early-time and late-time universe based on phantom cosmology is proposed. We consider gravity-scalar system which contains usual potential and scalar coupling function in front of kinetic term. As a result, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

In the framework of scalar-tensor theories of gravity, we construct a new kind of cosmological model that conflates inflation and ekpyrosis. During a phase of conflation, the universe undergoes accelerated expansion, but with crucial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Angelika Fertig , Jean-Luc Lehners , Enno Mallwitz

In this work we construct a bottom-up reconstruction technique for Loop Quantum Cosmology scalar-tensor theories, from the observational indices. Particularly, the reconstruction technique is based on fixing the functional form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Jaume de Haro , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

A unified description of inflation, dark energy, and dark matter is presented within a two-scalar-field cosmological model. Inflation, assumed to be of the warm type, is driven by one of the scalar fields, which, shortly after the end of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Paulo M. Sá

We present a unified framework that simultaneously addresses the dynamics of early-time cosmic inflation and late-time cosmic acceleration within the context of a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. By employing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Seong Chan Park

The methods of dynamical systems have found wide applications in cosmology, with focus either upon inflation or upon the passage into dark energy era. In this paper, we endeavor to capture the whole history of the universe into a dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Jibitesh Dutta , Laur Jarv , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Sulev Tokke
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