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We review the theory of hard exclusive scattering in Quantum Chromodynamics. After recalling the classical counting rules which describe the leading scale dependence of form factors and elastic reactions at fixed angle, the pedagogical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Thierry Gousset , Bernard Pire

I present recent results on the theory of QCD matter production in high energy heavy ion collisions and on the interactions of heavy quarks in such environment. The centrality and rapidity dependence of hadron production is evaluated in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Kharzeev

We investigate on exotic tetraquark hadrons of the kind [cs][cbar sbar] by computing their spectrum and decay modes within a constituent diquark-antidiquark model. We also compare these predictions with the present experimental knowledge.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 NV Drenska , R Faccini , AD Polosa

We propose to use hard exclusive production of an exotic hadron for finding its internal quark-gluon configuration by the constituent-counting rule in perturbative QCD. In particular, the cross section for the exclusive process $\pi^- + p…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Hiroyuki Kawamura , Shunzo Kumano , Takayasu Sekihara

Current light-cone wave functions for the nucleon are unsatisfactory since they are in conflict with the data of the nucleon's Dirac form factor at large momentum transfer. Therefore, we attempt a determination of a new wave function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Bolz , P. Kroll

Exotic hadrons are important because their existence or absence can provide important clues to understanding how QCD makes hadrons from quarks and gluons. The first experimentally confirmed exotic will be the first hadron containing both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harry J. Lipkin

We study heavy flavor evolution and hadronization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The in-medium evolution of heavy quarks is described using our modified Langevin framework that incorporates both collisional and radiative energy loss…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin , Steffen A Bass

The gluon emission from an energetic heavy quark is suppressed in the forward direction below the angle $\Theta\lesssim m_Q/E$ for a quark of mass $m_Q$ and energy $E$ according to perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) (``dead cone").…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Stefan Kluth , Wolfgang Ochs , Redamy Perez-Ramos

A Planck-scale model that includes quantum chromodynamics and goes beyond it, is tested against observations. The model is based on a single fundamental principle. Starting with Dirac's proposal describing spin 1/2 particles as tethered…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Christoph Schiller

We critically discuss fragmentation of quark or antiquark to massive particles (mesons or baryons) in proton-proton collisions. Both heavy and light quark/antiquark fragmentations are discussed using universal $z$-dependent fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Rafal Maciula , Antoni Szczurek

In the paper, we discuss the possibility of observation of heavy quarkoniums via the processes involving flavor changing neutral currents (FCNC). More explicitly, we systematically calculate the production of heavy charmonium and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Juan-Juan Niu , Lei Guo , Hong-Hao Ma , Shao-Ming Wang

We discuss resonance recombination for quarks and show that it is compatible with quark and hadron distributions in local thermal equilibrium. We then calculate realistic heavy quark phase space distributions in heavy ion collisions using…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rainer J. Fries , Min He , Ralf Rapp

Results from a model study on the formation of exotic quark clusters at the hadronization stage of a heavy ion collision are presented. The dynamical quark molecular dynamics (qMD) model which is used is sketched, and results for exotica…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Scherer

We show that some NRQCD colour-octet matrix elements can be written in terms of (derivatives of) wave functions at the origin and non-perturbative universal constants once the factorization between the soft and ultrasoft scale is achieved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Brambilla , D. Eiras , A. Pineda , J. Soto , A. Vairo

Heavy quarks are a valuable probe of the hot, dense medium created in a heavy ion collision, and are an important test of proposed mechanisms of energy loss. It was discovered that single non-photonic electrons are suppressed at a similar…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Tatia Engelmore

In these lectures I first cover radiative and semileptonic B decays, including the QCD corrections for the quark subprocesses. The exclusive modes and the evaluation of the hadronic matrix elements, i.e. the relevant hadronic form factors,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Josip Trampetic

In this paper, we study the destruction of heavy quarkonium due to the entropic force in a deformed $AdS_5$ model. The effects of the deformation parameter on the inter-distance and the entropic force are investigated. The influence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Zi-qiang Zhang , Zhong-jie Luo , De-fu Hou , Gang Chen

An effective, low-energy, field theory of s-wave quarkonia, constituent heavy quarks, and gluons is constructed which is manifestly gauge invariant. The interaction Lagrangian has the form of a twist expansion, as typically encountered in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Rafia Ali , Pervez Hoodbhoy

The ultimate aim of high energy heavy ion collisions is to study quark deconfinement and the quark-gluon plasma predicted by quantum chromodynamics. This requires the identification of observables calculable in QCD and measurable in heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Helmut Satz

We introduced recently a new theoretical scheme which accounts for hydrodynamically expanding bulk matter, jets, and the interaction between the two. Important for the particle production at intermediate values of transverse momentum (p_t)…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 K. Werner
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