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Injection of well-defined, high-quality electron populations into plasma waves is a key challenge of plasma wakefield accelerators. Here, we report on the first experimental demonstration of plasma density downramp injection in an…

A laser is not necessarily a sophisticated device: Pumping energy into an amplifying medium randomly filled with scatterers, a powder for instance, makes a perfect "random laser." In such a laser, the absence of mirrors greatly simplifies…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 N. Bachelard , S. Gigan , X. Noblin , P. Sebbah

We propose a new approach to high-intensity laser-driven electron acceleration in a plasma. Here, we demonstrate that a plasma wave generated by a stimulated forward-scattering of an incident laser pulse can be in a longest acceleration…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 A. A. Rukhadze , S. P. Sadykova , T. G. Samkharadze , P. Gibbon

We describe a pump-probe scheme with which the spatial asymmetry of dissociating molecular fragments --- as controlled by the carrier-envelope phase of an intense few-cycle laser pulse --- can be enhanced by an order of magnitude or more.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Fatima Anis , B. D. Esry

Globally optimal solution describing a phase conjugated field of Raman scattering on the resonant $B\gets X$ transition of iodine $I_2$ is studied. Maximum optical coherence is found as a top eigenvalue problem. A reversibility theorem has…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 V. M. Akulin , V. A. Dubovitskii , A. M. Dykhne , A. G. Rudavets

Optical techniques for spatiotemporal control can produce laser pulses with custom amplitude, phase, or polarization structure. In nonlinear optics and plasma physics, the use of structured pulses typically follows a forward design…

We propose a new formulation of optimal and local control algorithms which enforces the constraint of time-integrated zero-area on the control field. The fulfillment of this requirement, crucial in many physical applications, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 D. Sugny , S. Vranckx , M. Ndong , O. Atabek , M. Desouter-Lecomte

We generalize the idea of chainwise stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) [Kuznetsova \textit{et al.} Phys. Rev. A \textbf{78}, 021402(R) (2008)] to a photoassociation-based chainwise atom-molecule system, with the goal of directly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jing Qian , Weiping Zhang , Hong Y. Ling

Motion-induced dephasing is a dominant decoherence mechanism for atom-gas quantum memories. In this paper, we develop a new coherent manipulation technique which enables arbitrary engineering of the spin-wave momentum with neglectable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Yan Jiang , Jun Rui , Xiao-Hui Bao , Jian-Wei Pan

We derive an asymptotically accurate formula for the beam waist of ultrashort, tightly-focused fundamental linearly-polarized, radially-polarized, and azimuthally-polarized modes in free space. We compute the exact beam waist via numerical…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Liang Jie Wong , Franz X. Kärtner , Steven G. Johnson

Ion beams generated with ultra-intense lasers-plasma accelerators hold promises to provide compact and affordable beams of relativistic ions. One of the most efficient acceleration setups was demonstrated to be direct acceleration by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 F. Mackenroth , S. S. Bulanov

Optically-pumped magnetometers are an important instrument for imaging biological magnetic signals without the need for cryogenic cooling. These magnetometers are presently available in the commercial market and utilize the principles of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Adil Meraki , Lucy Elson , Nok Ho , Ali Akbar , Marcin Koźbiał , Jan Kołodyński , Kasper Jensen

We study the efficiency of modulated laser pulses to produce efficient and fast charge localization transitions in a two-electron double quantum dot. We use a configuration interaction method to calculate the electronic structure of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Diego S. Acosta Coden , Rodolfo H. Romero , Alejandro Ferrón , Sergio S. Gomez

We investigate the geometrical phase associated to the Schr\"odinger equation in a three level system in Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP). We solve explicitly a dual model, in which the pulses are applied in the counterintuitive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Timo Aukusti Laine

We consider deflection of polarizable molecules by inhomogeneous optical fields, and analyze the role of molecular orientation and rotation in the scattering process. It is shown that molecular rotation induces spectacular rainbow-like…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. Gershnabel , I. Sh. Averbukh

We demonstrate a method of adiabatic population transfer from a single quantum state into a coherent superposition of states. The transfer is executed with femtosecond pulses, spectrally shaped in simple and intuitive manner, which does not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Zhdanovich , E. A. Shapiro , J. W. Hepburn , M. Shapiro , V. Milner

We study hollow plasma channels with smooth boundaries for laser-driven electron acceleration in the bubble regime. Contrary to the uniform plasma case, the laser forms no optical shock and no etching at the front. This increases the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Pukhov , O. Jansen , T. Tueckmantel , J. Thomas , I. Yu. Kostyukov

We introduce a high-fidelity technique for coherent control of three-state quantum systems, which combines two popular control tools --- stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) and composite pulses. By using composite sequences of pairs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Boyan T. Torosov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

We introduce a paradigm for accurate design of metasurfaces for intricate beam manipulation, implementing functionalities previously considered impossible to achieve with passive lossless elements. The key concept involves self-generation…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Ariel Epstein , George V. Eleftheriades

We propose a scheme of "$R$-type" photoassociative adiabatic passage (PAP) to create polar molecular condensates from two different species of ultracold atoms. Due to the presence of a quasi-coherent population trapping state in the scheme,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jing Qian , Lu Zhou , Keye Zhang , Weiping Zhang
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