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相关论文: Gravitational Waves as a Probe of the Gravitino Ma…

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A generic consequence of supersymmetry is formation of a scalar condensate along the flat directions of the potential at the end of cosmological inflation. This condensate is usually unstable, and it can fragment into non-topological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar

Domain walls represent two-dimensional topological defects that emerge from the spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries in various new physics models. In this study, we undertake the first calculation of gravitational waves produced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Bo-Qiang Lu

Cosmic domain walls are harmless, provided that their tension decreases with expansion of the Universe. This setup can be realized, if the scale of spontaneous symmetry breaking is induced dynamically through the interaction with hot…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 E. Babichev , D. Gorbunov , S. Ramazanov , A. Vikman

We study the production of gravitational waves from cosmic domain walls created during phase transition in the early universe. We investigate the process of formation and evolution of domain walls by running three dimensional lattice…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa

In this contribution, we discuss the cosmological scenario where unstable domain walls are formed in the early universe and their late-time annihilation produces a significant amount of gravitational waves. After describing cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Ken'ichi Saikawa

Domain walls can form after breakdown of a discrete symmetry induced by first-order phase transition, we study the heavy dark matter produced around the temperature of the phase transition that yields the breakdown of a $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Xin Deng , Xuewen Liu , Jing Yang , Ruiyu Zhou , Ligong Bian

First order phase transitions in the early Universe generate gravitational waves, which may be observable in future space-based gravitational wave observatiories, e.g. the European eLISA satellite constellation. The gravitational waves…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Mark Hindmarsh , Stephan Huber , Kari Rummukainen , David Weir

The absence of supersymmetric particles at the weak scale is a puzzle if supersymmetry solves the gauge hierarchy problem. We show that, if the right-handed neutrino masses arise from hidden gaugino condensation via GUT-suppressed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Ryo Nagai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Norimi Yokozaki

We discuss the production of gravity waves from the fragmentation of a supersymmetric condensate in the early universe. Supersymmetry predicts the existence of flat directions in the potential. At the end of inflation, the scalar fields…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Alexander Kusenko , Anupam Mazumdar , Tuomas Multamaki

We consider a simple extension of Standard Model by adding two complex singlet scalars with a $\rm{U}\left(1\right)$ symmetry. A discrete $\mathcal{Z}_2 \times \mathcal{Z}^{\prime}_2$ symmetry is imposed in the model and the added scalars…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Avik Paul , Upala Mukhopadhyay , Debasish Majumdar

In this paper, following the previous study, we evaluate the spectrum of gravitational wave background generated by domain walls which are produced if some discrete symmetry is spontaneously broken in the early universe. We apply two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa

In many particle physics models, domain wall can form during the phase transition process after discrete symmetry breaking. We study the scenario within a complex singlet extended Standard Model framework, where a strongly first order phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Ruiyu Zhou , Jing Yang , Ligong Bian

The next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model predicts the formation of domain walls due to the spontaneous breaking of the discrete $Z_3$-symmetry at the electroweak phase transition, and they collapse before the epoch of big bang…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Kenji Kadota , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa

Domain walls (DWs) can be produced when a discrete symmetry is spontaneously broken, and long-lived DWs can dominate the energy density of the universe. In this work, we explore the possibility that a "domain wall dominant (DWD)" phase…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Sungwoo Hong , Sung Mook Lee , Qiuyue Liang

We compute the stochastic gravitational wave production from Affleck-Dine condensate fragmentation in the early universe, focusing on an effective potential with a logarithmic mass correction that typically arises in gravity mediated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-12 Shuang-Yong Zhou

The breaking of an approximate discrete symmetry, the final stages of a first order phase transition, or a post-inflationary biased probability distribution for scalar fields are possible cosmological scenarios characterized by the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marcelo Gleiser , Ronald Roberts

Gravitino masses above the electroweak scale provide the simplest solution to the gravitino problem, but such large mass scales lie far beyond the reach of collider experiments. We show that the stochastic gravitational wave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Angus Spalding , Stephen F. King

Gravitational-wave detectors on earth have detected gravitational waves from merging compact objects in the local Universe. In future we will detect gravitational waves from higher-redshift sources, which trace the high-redshift structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Tomohiro Nakama

Cosmological domain walls appear in many well-motivated extensions to the standard model of particle physics. If produced, they quickly enter into a self-similar scaling regime, where they are capable of efficiently sourcing a stochastic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Bryce Cyr , Steven Cotterill , Richard Battye

We discuss the gravitational wave background generated by primordial density perturbations evolving during the radiation era. At second-order in a perturbative expansion, density fluctuations produce gravitational waves. We calculate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kishore N. Ananda , Chris Clarkson , David Wands
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