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The crystalline color superconducting phase is believed to be the ground state of deconfined quark matter for sufficiently large values of the strange quark mass. This phase has the remarkable property of being more rigid than any known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Massimo Mannarelli , Giulia Pagliaroli , Alessandro Parisi , Luigi Pilo

The electromagnetic radiation pressure becomes dominant in the interaction of the ultra-intense electromagnetic wave with a solid material, thus the wave energy can be transformed efficiently into the energy of ions representing the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Esirkepov , M. Borghesi , S. V. Bulanov , G. Mourou , T. Tajima

It was demonstrated during the past decade that ultrashort intense laser pulse tightly focused deep inside a transparent dielectric generates the energy density in excess of several MJ/cm3. Such energy concentration with extremely high…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-05 E. G. Gamaly , S. Juodkazis , A. V. Rode

Nitrides in many ways are fascinating since they often appear as superconductors, high energy density and hard materials. Though there exist a large variety of nitrides, noble gas nitrides are long missing in nature. Pursuit of noble gas…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Feng Peng , Yanchao Wang , Hui Wang , Yunwei Zhang , Yanming Ma

The generation of super-high energetic electrons influenced by pre-plasma at relativistic intensity laser-matter interaction is studied in a one-dimensional slab approximation with particle-in-cell simulations. Different pre-plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 D. Wu , S. I. Krasheninnikov , S. X. Luan , W. Yu

We analyze the potential of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to search for excited spin-1/2 electrons and neutrinos. Assuming a SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y invariant model, we study in detail the single production of excited electrons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. J. P. Eboli , S. M. lietti , Prakash Mathews

We present the results of a search for the production of an excited state of the electron, e*, in proton-antiproton collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV. The data were collected with the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D0 Collaboration , V. Abazov

The nuclear photo-emulsion technique is used to study the information carried by the medium energy nucleons produced in heavy ion collisions. Multiplicity, energies as well as the angular distribution of this type of particles are measured.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. T. Hussein , N. M. Hassan , N. M. Sadek , Jamila Elsweedy

We use the density functional method to examine the properties of the nonuniform (two-phase) fluid of two-level atoms, a part of which is excited. Basing on the analysis of the equation of state of a gas of two-level atoms, a part of which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Vasyl Myhal

Ultrarelativistic collisions of large nuclei produce a short-lived plasma of deconfined quarks and gluons. Of all the GeV-energy photons detected in these nuclear collisions, only a small number are emitted directly by the quark-gluon…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Jean-François Paquet , Steffen A. Bass

For more than fifty years, it has been believed that cosmic ray (CR) nuclei are accelerated to high energies in the rapidly expanding shockwaves created by powerful supernova explosions. Yet observational proof of this conjecture is still…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yousaf Butt , Troy Porter , Boaz Katz , Eli Waxman

In the present work carried out at the Electrodynamics Laboratory Proton-21 with the use of X-ray electron probe microanalysis (XEPMA) and glow-discharge mass spectrometry (GDMS) techniques, we study the chemical composition of a substance…

The rich phenomena in the FeSe and related compounds have attracted great interests as it provides fertile material to gain further insight into the mechanism of high temperature superconductivity. A natural follow-up work was to look into…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-04 T. L. Hung , C. H. Huang , L. Z. Deng , M. N. Ou , Y. Y. Chen , M. K. Wu , S. Y. Huyan , C. W. Chu , P. J. Chen , T. K. Lee

The properties of heavy quark systems change if they are placed in a medium other than the low energy vacuum. In a hot Quark Gluon Plasma $J/\Psi$ particles will melt and not exist as resonant states. $\Upsilon$'s, however, because of their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Golumbeanu , C. Rosenzweig

It is conjectured that all perturbative approaches to quantum electrodynamics (QED) break down in the collision of a high-energy electron beam with an intense laser, when the laser fields are boosted to `supercritical' strengths far greater…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-13 T. G. Blackburn , A. Ilderton , M. Marklund , C. P. Ridgers

A theory of nucleus-nucleus collisions has been developed for kinetic energies substantially in excess of the binding energy. The very high pressure produced in the compound system as a result of the fusion of the two colliding nuclei is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. G. Nosov , A. M. Kamchatnov

The coupling of photons with (ultra-) relativistic atomic nuclei is presented in two particular circumstances: very high electromagnetic fields and very short photon pulses. We consider a typical situation where the (bare) nuclei (fully…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-05 M. Apostol , M. Ganciu

When a laser field is incident on an overdense plasma it is unable to penetrate inside it. Nevertheless, a part of its energy gets transferred to the electrons through a variety of mechanisms (e.g. vacuum and $\vec{J}\times \vec{B}) heating…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Devshree Mandal , Ayushi Vashistha , Amita Das

In simulations of a 10PW laser striking a solid we demonstrate the possibility of producing a pure electron-positron plasma by the same processes as those thought to operate in high-energy astrophysical environments. A maximum positron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. P. Ridgers , C. S. Brady , R. Duclous , J. G. Kirk , K. Bennett , T. D. Arber , A. P. L. Robinson , A. R. Bell

Electrons can be accelerated to ultrarelativistic energies at strong (high-Mach number) collisionless shock waves that form when stellar debris rapidly expands after a supernova. Collisionless shock waves also form in the flow of particles…