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相关论文: Complexity on Small Scales III: Iron and alpha Ele…

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Chemical abundances are presented for 19 elements in a sample of 63 red giants in the Carina dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph), based on homogeneous 1D/LTE model atmosphere analyses of our own observations (32 stars) and data available in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 John E. Norris , David Yong , Kim A. Venn , Gerard Gilmore , Luca Casagrande , Aaron Dotter

We have performed accurate iron abundance measurements for 44 red giants (RGs) in the Carina dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy. We used archival, high-resolution spectra (R~38,000) collected with UVES at ESO/VLT either in slit mode (5) or in…

We have performed a new abundance analysis of Carina Red Giant (RG) stars from spectroscopic data collected with UVES (high resolution) and FLAMES/GIRAFFE (high and medium resolution) at ESO/VLT. The former sample includes 44 RGs, while the…

We report on the chemical abundances of stars in the Carina dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph) derived from low-resolution spectra. We have determined values of [Fe/H] for 52 stars from the reduced equivalent width of the Ca II infrared triplet…

We present iron and $\alpha$ element (Mg, Ca, Ti) abundances for a sample of 15 Red Giant Branch stars belonging to the main body of the Sagittarius dwarf Spheroidal galaxy. Abundances have been obtained from spectra collected using the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 L. Monaco , M. Bellazzini , P. Bonifacio , F. R. Ferraro , G. Marconi , E. Pancino , L. Sbordone , S. Zaggia

The detailed abundances of 23 elements in nine bright RGB stars in the Carina dSph are presented based on high resolution spectra gathered at the VLT and Magellan telescopes. A spherical model atmospheres analysis is applied using standard…

We present metallicities for 487 red giants in the Carina dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy that were obtained from FLAMES low-resolution Ca triplet (CaT) spectroscopy. We find a mean [Fe/H] of -1.91 dex with an intrinsic dispersion of 0.25…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Koch , E. K. Grebel , D. Harbeck , M. I. Wilkinson , J. T. Kleyna , G. F. Gilmore , R. F. G. Wyse , N. W. Evans

We report on the abundance analysis of two red giants in the faint Hercules dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy. These stars show a remarkable deficiency in the neutron-capture elements, while the hydrostatic alpha-elements (O, Mg) are strongly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Koch , A. McWilliam , E. K. Grebel , D. B Zucker , V. Belokurov

We present our analysis of VLT/UVES and X-shooter observations of six very metal-poor stars, including four stars at [Fe/H]$\approx$$-3$ in the Fornax and Carina dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies. To date, this metallicity range in these two…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 R. Lucchesi , P. Jablonka , Á. Skúladóttir , C. Lardo , L. Mashonkina , F. Primas , K. Venn , V. Hill , D. Minniti

We present an abundance analysis based on high resolution spectra of 8 stars selected to span the full range in metallicity in the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy. We find [Fe/H] for the sample stars ranges from -1.5 to -3.0 dex. Combining…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Judith G. Cohen , Wenjin Huang

We performed a detailed comparison between predicted He burning phases and multiband photometry of the Carina dwarf spheroidal galaxy. We found a good agreement with the predictions computed assuming an {\alpha}-enhanced chemical mixture,…

The Carina dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxy is the only galaxy of this type that shows clearly episodic star formation separated by long pauses. Here we present metallicities for 437 radial velocity members of this Galactic satellite. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Koch , E. K. Grebel , R. F. G. Wyse , J. T. Kleyna , M. I. Wilkinson , D. Harbeck , G. F. Gilmore , N. W. Evans

Measurements of [C/Fe], [Ca/H], and [Fe/H] have been derived from Keck I LRISb spectra of 35 giants in the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy. The iron abundances are derived by a spectrum synthesis modeling of the wavelength region from 4850 to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Matthew D. Shetrone , Graeme H. Smith , Laura M. Stanford , Michael H. Siegel , Howard E. Bond

We have used UVES on VLT-UT2 to take spectra of 15 red giants in the Sculptor, Fornax, Carina and Leo I dwarf spheroidal galaxies. We measure the abundances of alpha, iron peak, s and r-process elements. No dSph giants in our sample show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 M. Shetrone , K. A. Venn , E. Tolstoy , F. Primas , V. Hill , A. Kaufer

We present preliminary iron abundances and $\alpha$ element (Ca, Mg) abundance ratios for a sample of 22 Red Giant Branch (RGB) Stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy (Sgr), selected near the RGB-Tip. The sample is representative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Monaco

Context: Carbon Enhanced Metal-Poor (CEMP) stars ($\mathrm{[C/Fe]} > 0.7$) are known to exist in large numbers at low metallicity in the Milky Way halo and are important tracers of early Galactic chemical evolution. However, very few such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 T. T. Hansen , J. D. Simon , T. S. Li , A. Frebel , I. Thompson , S. Shectman

With the HDS (High Dispersion Spectrograph) on the Subaru telescope, we obtained high resolution optical region spectra of three red giant stars (cos 4, cos 82, and cos 347) in the Ursa Minor dwarf spheriodal galaxy. Chemical abundances in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Sadakane , N. Arimoto , C. Ikuta , W. Aoki , P. Jablonka , A. Tajitsu

We report on the chemical abundances derived from high-dispersion spectra of 14 red giant stars in the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr dSph) galaxy. The stars span a wide range of metallicities, -1.6 < [Fe/H] < -0.1 dex, and exhibit very…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tammy A. Smecker-Hane , Andrew McWilliam

The Keck I telescope has been used to obtain HIRES spectra for red giants belonging to the Draco, Sextans and Ursa Minor dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies. An analysis of these spectra is presented, along with abundance ratios for more than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Matthew Shetrone , Patrick Cote , W. L. W. Sargent

We present detailed chemical element abundance ratios of 17 elements in three metal poor stars in the Ursa Minor dwarf spheroidal galaxy, which we combine with extant data from the literature to assess the predictions of a novel suite of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ugur Ural , Gabriele Cescutti , Andreas Koch , Jan Kleyna , Sofia Feltzing , Mark I. Wilkinson
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