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相关论文: Companions to Isolated Elliptical Galaxies: Revisi…

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Using well-defined selection criteria applied to the LEDA galaxy catalogue we have derived a sample of elliptical galaxies that can be classified as isolated. From this we have investigated the neighbourhood of these galaxies to determine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodney M. Smith , Vicent J. Martinez

Using well-defined selection criteria applied to the LEDA galaxy catalogue we have constructed a sample of elliptical galaxies that can be taken to lie in the field. Such criteria can easily be applied to theoretical simulations for direct…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rodney M. Smith , Vicent J. Martinez , Matthew J. Graham

The radial velocities are measured for 45 galaxies located in the neighborhoods of 29 likely isolated galaxies in a new catalog. We find that about 85% of these galaxies actually are well isolated objects. 4% of nearby galaxies with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 O. V. Melnyk , V. E. Karachentseva , I. D. Karachentsev , D. I. Makarov , I. V. Chilingarian

We estimated the dynamical masses of 115 early-type galaxies (ETGs) by analyzing the dynamics of satellite and companion galaxies of these ETGs. We selected galaxies with absolute magnitudes between -22 and -25 in the $K_s$-band from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Cheng-Yu Chen , Chorng-Yuan Hwang

Using the spectroscopic New York University Value-Added Galaxy Catalogue and the photometric photo-z catalogues of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7, we have explored the satellite distribution around ~1000 massive (M_star >…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Pablo Ruiz , Ignacio Trujillo , Esther Mármol-Queraltó

The construction of catalogues of galaxies and the a posteriori study of galaxy properties in relation to their environment have been hampered by scarce redshift information. The new 3-dimensional (3D) surveys permit small, faint,…

A search for fossil groups in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey was performed using virtual observatory tools. A cross-match of the positions of all SDSS Luminous Red Galaxies (with r < 19 and measured spectroscopic redshifts) with sources in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Walter A. Santos , Claudia Mendes de Oliveira , Laerte Sodré

The dynamics of an elliptical galaxy within a couple of effective radii can be probed effectively by stars. However, at larger distances planetary nebulae (PNe) replace stars as the tracer of the dynamics. Making use of the motion of PNe,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Yong Tian , Chung-Ming Ko

Compact elliptical galaxies form a rare class of stellar system (~30 presently known) characterized by high stellar densities and small sizes and often harboring metal-rich stars. They were thought to form through tidal stripping of massive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Igor Chilingarian , Ivan Zolotukhin

From the Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database LEDA, we constructed a sample of 27,000 galaxies with radial velocities smaller than 15,000 km s$^{-1}$. From this first sample we selected the 5,683 largest galaxies which constitute a sample…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Helene Di Nella , Georges Paturel

We revisit the scaling relations and star-forming histories of local elliptical galaxies using a novel selection method applied to the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7. We combine two probability-based automated spectroscopic and morphological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. A. L. Aguerri , M. Huertas-Company , J. Sánchez Almeida , C. Munoz-Tunon

We describe the initial results of a programme to detect and identify extended X-ray sources found serendipitously in XMM-Newton observations. We have analysed 186 EPIC-PN images at high galactic latitude with a limiting flux of $1\times…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Schwope , G. Lamer , D. Burke , M. Elvis , M. G. Watson , M. P. Schulze , G. Szokoly , T. Urrutia

We present the results of a search for companions around the isolated galaxies from the 2MIG catalog. Among 3227 2MIG galaxies we detected 125 objects with a total of 214 neighbors having radial velocity differences of Delta V < 500 km/s…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. E. Karachentseva , I. D. Karachentsev , O. V. Melnyk

In this study we use simulations of 128$^3$ particles to study the ellipticity and orientation of clusters of galaxies in N-body simulations of differing power-law initial spectra (P(k) \propto k^n ,n = +1, 0, -1, -2$), and density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Randall J. Splinter , Adrian L. Melott , Angela Linn , Charles Buck , Jeremy Tinker

She et al. (Paper I) assembled a catalog of nearby galaxies observed with the Chandra X-ray observatory, by cross-matching galaxies in the NASA Extragalactic Database (NED) within 50 Mpc and the Chandra archive. That sample has enabled…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Sheng Bi , Hua Feng , Luis C. Ho

- Aims: We intended to quantify the impact of stellar multiplicity on the presence and properties of exoplanets. - Methods: We investigated all exoplanet host stars at less than 100 pc using the latest astrometric data from Gaia DR3 and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 J. González-Payo , J. A. Caballero , J. Gorgas , M. Cortés-Contreras , M. -C. Gálvez-Ortiz , C. Cifuentes

We present extended stellar kinematics for a sample of 13 elliptical galaxies in the Fornax cluster. Major-axis velocity dispersion profiles (VDPs) and rotation curves (RCs) are given for 12 of the galaxies. A major feature of this data is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alister Graham , Matthew Colless , Giovanni Busarello , Simone Zaggia , G. Longo

Environmental statistics provide a necessary means of comparing the properties of galaxies in different environments and a vital test of models of galaxy formation within the prevailing, hierarchical cosmological model. We explore…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Heather D. Berrier , Elizabeth J. Barton , Joel C. Berrier , James S. Bullock , Andrew R. Zentner , Risa H. Wechsler

We present the results of a survey of nearby, quiescent, non-peculiar, extremely isolated galaxies to search for the gaseous remnants of galaxy formation. Such remnants are predicted to persist around galaxies into the present day by galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Pisano , Eric M. Wilcots

Polar-ring galaxies are photometrically and kinematically decoupled systems which are highly inclined to the major axis of the host galaxy. These objects have been explored since the 1970s, but the rarity of these systems has made such…

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