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We study the relativistic Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton accretion onto a Schwarzschild black hole (BH), which is surrounded by rigid and small, randomly distributed, bodies. These bodies are idealized representations of substructure like stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-06 A. Cruz-Osorio , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , F. D. Lora-Clavijo

We use the integrated spectrum of the X-ray background and quasars Spectral Energy Distribution to derive the contribution of quasars to the energy output of the Universe. We find a lower limit for the energy from accretion onto black holes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Elvis , G. Risaliti , G. Zamorani

The accretion of dark matter (DM) into astrophysical black holes slowly increases their mass. The rate of this mass accretion depends on the DM model and the model parameters. If this mass accretion effect can be measured accurately enough,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Ali Akil , Qianhang Ding

We show how magnetic accretion of positronium (electron-positron) plasma by primordial black holes might significantly contribute to the mass of dark matter in the present Universe. Assuming that background gamma radiation is primordial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-06 T. Kenneth Fowler , Richard Anantua

We investigate the accretion of a collisionless, relativistic kinetic gas by a rotating Kerr black hole, assuming that at infinity the state of the gas is described by a distribution function depending only on the energy of the particles.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Patryk Mach , Mehrab Momennia , Olivier Sarbach

We consider the distribution of local supermassive black hole Eddington ratios and accretion rates, accounting for the dependence of radiative efficiency and bolometric corrections on the accretion rate. We find that black hole mass growth,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philip F. Hopkins , Ramesh Narayan , Lars Hernquist

Motivated by some earlier works \cite{pavon,sadjadi} dealing with the study of generalized second law (GSL) of thermodynamics for a system comprising of a Schwarzschild black accreting a test non-self-gravitating fluid namely phantom energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , Kazuharu Bamba , Ratbay Myrzakulov

Accretion of dark energy onto black holes will take place when dark energy is not a cosmological constant. It has been proposed that the time evolution of the mass of the black holes in binary systems due to dark energy accretion could be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jonas Enander , Edvard Mortsell

We study the backreaction of quantum fields induced through the vacuum polarization and the conformal anomaly on the collapse of a thin shell of dust. It is shown that the final fate of the collapse process depends on the physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Moslem Shafiee , Yousef Bahrampour

Using numerical simulations we study the accretion of a phantom scalar field into a black hole and track the black hole horizon shrinking process. We integrate the amount of field left outside the black hole during the process in terms of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-16 J. A. González , F. S. Guzmán

In this paper we study the accretion of matter onto the black holes and the shadow images obtained by an infalling accretion flow of gas in a theory of massive gravity (MG) with a spontaneously breaking Lorentz symmetry. This black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Abdul Jawad , Kimet Jusufi , M. Umair Shahzad

In this paper we investigate a steady accretion within the Einstein-Straus vacuole, in the presence of the cosmological constant. The dark energy damps the mass accretion rate and --- above certain limit --- completely stops the steady…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Janusz Karkowski , Edward Malec

The highest efficiency of converting rest mass into energy by accreting matter into a Kerr black hole is ~ 31% (Thorne 1974). We propose a new process in which periods of accretion from a thin disk, and the associated spin-up of the black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Li-Xin Li , Bohdan Paczynski

The hypothesis is rapidly gaining popularity that the dark energy pervading our universe is extra-repulsive ($-p>\rho$). The density of such a substance(usually called phantom energy) grows with the cosmological expansion and may become…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Anton Baushev

(Abridged) This is the second of two companion papers on the interior structure of self-similar accreting charged black holes. In the first paper, the black hole was allowed to accrete only a single fluid of charged baryons. In this second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Andrew J. S. Hamilton , Scott E. Pollack

The entropy increases enormously when a star collapses into a black hole. This entropy increase is interpreted as the decrease of the temperature due to the increase of the volume. Through these investigation the microscopic states of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tetsuya Hara , Keita Sakai , Daigo Kajiura

We discuss the emergent spectra from accreting black holes, considering in particular the case where the accretion is characterized by relativistic bulk motion. We suggest that such accretion is likely to occur in a wide variety of black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Chris Shrader , Lev Titarchuk

The evolution of the primordial low mass black hole (PBH) in hot universe is considered. Increase of mass and decrease of PBH spin due to the accretion of radiation dominated matter are estimated with using of results of numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko

We study the influence of phantom fields on strong field gravitational lensing. Supposing that the gravitational field of the supermassive central object of the Galaxy is described by a phantom black hole metric, we estimate the numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Chikun Ding , Changqing Liu , Yuanyuan Xiao , Liqun Jiang , Rong-Gen Cai

The relativistic accretion rate of dark matter by a black hole is revisited. Under the assumption that the phase space density indicator, $Q=\rho_{\infty}/\sigma^3_{\infty}$, remains constant during the inflow, the derived accretion rate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sébastien Peirani , José Antonio De Freitas Pacheco