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The neutrino burst from a core-collapse supernova can provide information about the star explosion mechanism and the mechanisms of proto neutron star cooling but also about the intrinsic properties of the neutrino such as flavor…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Inés Gil-Botella

Cosmic rays scattering with neutrinos produced in supernovae induce a flux of supernova neutrinos boosted to high energies. We calculate the neutrino flux arising from this new mechanism in environments with large cosmic-ray and supernova…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Gonzalo Herrera , Shunsaku Horiuchi

Supernova neutrinos could be well-suited for probing neutrino decay, since decay may be observed even for very small decay rates or coupling constants. We will introduce an effective operator framework for the combined description of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Manfred Lindner , Tommy Ohlsson , Walter Winter

A nearby core collapse supernova will produce a burst of neutrinos in several detectors worldwide. With reasonably high probability, the Earth will shadow the neutrino flux in one or more detectors. In such a case, for allowed oscillation…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Kate Scholberg , Armin Burgmeier , Roger Wendell

Neutrinos from core-collapse supernovae are essential for the understanding of neutrino physics and stellar evolution. The dual-phase xenon dark matter detectors can provide a way to track explosions of galactic supernovae by detecting…

It has been proposed recently that Galactic microquasars may be prodigious emitters of TeV neutrinos that can be detected by upcoming km^2 neutrino telescopes. In this paper we consider a sample of identified microquasars and microquasar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Distefano , D. Guetta , E. Waxman , A. Levinson

We implement the Bayesian inference to retrieve energy spectra of all neutrinos from a galactic core-collapse supernova (CCSN). To achieve high statistics and full sensitivity to all flavours of neutrinos, we adopt a combination of several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Xu-Run Huang , Chuan-Le Sun , Lie-Wen Chen , Jun Gao

We investigate the precision with which the supernova neutrino spectra can be reconstructed in water Cherenkov detectors, in particular the large scale Hyper-Kamiokande and Super-Kamiokande. To this aim, we consider quasi-thermal neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Andrea Gallo Rosso , Francesco Vissani , Maria Cristina Volpe

The next Galactic core-collapse supernova (SN) should yield a large number of observed neutrinos. Using Bayesian techniques, we show that with an SN at a known distance up to 25 kpc, the neutrino events in a water Cherenkov detector similar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Jackson Olsen , Yong-Zhong Qian

After considering the supernova shock effects, the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effects, the neutrino collective effects, and the Earth matter effects, the detection of supernova neutrinos at China Spallation Neutron Sources is studied and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Ming-Yang Huang , Xin-Heng Guo , Bing-Lin Young

We first discuss and determine the isospin mixing of the two $2^-$ states (12.53 MeV and 12.97 MeV) of $^{16}$O nucleus using the inelastic electron scattering data. We then evaluate the cross section of 4.4-MeV $\gamma$ rays produced in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Makoto Sakuda , Toshio Suzuki , Mandeep Singh Reen , Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Hideyuki Suzuki

Aims: We present neutrino light curves and energy spectra for two representative type Ia supernova explosion models: a pure deflagration and a delayed detonation. Methods: We calculate the neutrino flux from $\beta$ processes using nuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-29 A. Odrzywolek , T. Plewa

We describe a simple procedure to estimate the high-energy neutrino flux from the observed gamma-ray spectra of galactic cosmic ray sources that are transparent to their gamma radiation. We evaluate in this way the neutrino flux from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesco Vissani

The next core-collapse supernova in our Galaxy will be a spectacular event, with some $10^4$ neutrino detections in total expected among several detectors. This data will allow unprecedented tests of neutrino properties and new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Beacom

This year marks the thirtieth anniversary of the only supernova from which we have detected neutrinos - SN 1987A. The twenty or so neutrinos that were detected were mined to great depth in order to determine the events that occurred in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Shunsaku Horiuchi , James P Kneller

With the arrival of km**3 volume scale neutrino detectors the chances to detect the first astronomical sources of TeV neutrinos will be dramatically increased. While the theoretical estimates of the neutrino fluxes contain large…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Francesco Vissani , Felix Aharonian , Narek Sahakyan

Massive stars can explode as supernovae at the end of their life cycle, releasing neutrinos whose total energy reaches $10^{53}$ erg. Moreover, neutrinos play key roles in supernovae, heating and reviving the shock wave as well as cooling…

Observing a high-statistics neutrino signal from a galactic supernova (SN) would allow one to test the standard delayed explosion scenario and may allow one to distinguish between the normal and inverted neutrino mass ordering due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Georg G. Raffelt

In this paper, we first discuss the detection of supernova neutrino on Earth. Then we propose a possible method to acquire information about $\theta_{13}$ smaller than $1.5^\circ$ by detecting the ratio of the event numbers of different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Xin-Heng Guo , Ming-Yang Huang , Bing-Lin Young

While existing detectors would see a burst of many neutrinos from a Milky Way supernova, the supernova rate is only a few per century. As an alternative, we propose the detection of ~ 1 neutrino per supernova from galaxies within 10 Mpc, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin'ichiro Ando , John F. Beacom , Hasan Yuksel