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We investigated the effects of a plantar pressure-based tongue-placed electrotactile biofeedback on postural control during quiet standing under normal and altered vestibular and neck proprioceptive conditions. To achieve this goal,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Nicolas Pinsault , Anthony Fleury , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

The present paper introduces an original biofeedback system for improving human balance control, whose underlying principle consists in providing additional sensory information related to foot sole pressure distribution to the user through…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

We describe the architecture of an original biofeedback system for balance improvement for fall prevention and present results of a feasibility study. The underlying principle of this biofeedback consists of providing supplementary…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault , Olivier Chenu , Anthony Fleury , Yohan Payan , Jacques Demongeot

The purpose of the present study was to determine the effects of a plantar pressure-based, tongue-placed tactile biofeedback on postural control mechanisms during quiet standing. To this aim, sixteen young healthy adults were asked to stand…

The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate whether the sensory weighting of a plantar pressure-based, tongue-placed tactile biofeedback for controlling posture could be subject to inter-individual variability. To achieve this…

Maintaining an upright stance represents a complex task, which is achieved by integrating sensory information from the visual, vestibular and somatosensory systems. When one of these sensory inputs becomes unavailable and/or inaccurate…

We introduce the innovative technologies, based on the concept of "sensory substitution", we are developing in the fields of biomedical engineering and human disability. Precisely, our goal is to design, develop and validate practical…

Separate studies have reported that postural control during quiet standing could be (1) impaired with muscle fatigue localized at the lower back, and (2) improved through the use of plantar pressure-based electro-tactile biofeedback, under…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-12-18 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault , Olivier Chenu , Anthony Fleury , Yohan Payan , Jacques Demongeot

Whereas the acuity of the position sense at the ankle can be disturbed by muscle fatigue, it recently also has been shown to be improved, under normal ankle neuromuscular state, through the use of an artificial tongue-placed tactile…

Proprioception is comprised of sensory input from several sources including muscle spindles, joint capsule, ligaments and skin. The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate whether the central nervous system was able to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

The present paper aims at introducing the innovative technologies, based on the concept of "sensory substitution" or "perceptual supplementation", we are developing in the fields of human disability and biomedical engineering. Precisely,…

The present study focused on the effects of trunk extensor muscles fatigue on postural control during quiet standing under different somatosensory conditions from the foot and the ankle. With this aim, 20 young healthy adults were asked to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-02-14 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault

The performance of an artificial tongue-placed tactile biofeedback device for improving ankle joint position sense was assessed in 12 young healthy adults using an active matching task. The underlying principle of this system consists of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Vuillerme , Olivier Chenu , Anthony Fleury , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate the effects of cervical muscular fatigue on postural control during quiet standing under different conditions of reliability and/or availability of somatosensory inputs from the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-02-14 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault , Jacques Vaillant

The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of plantar-flexor muscles fatigue on postural control during quiet standing under normal, altered and improved vestibular and neck somatosensory conditions. To address this objective,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-07-24 Nicolas Pinsault , Nicolas Vuillerme

BACKGROUND: Pressure sores are localized injuries to the skin and underlying tissues and are mainly resulting from overpressure. Paraplegic peoples are particularly subjects to pressure sores because of long-time seated postures and sensory…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-24 Olivier Chenu , Nicolas Vuillerme , Jacques Demongeot , Yohan Payan

Human maintain their body balance by sensorimotor controls mainly based on information gathered from vision, proprioception and vestibular systems. When there is a lack of information, caused by pathologies, diseases or aging, the subject…

Impaired postural control has been reported in patients with chronic neck pain of both traumatic and non-traumatic etiologies, but whether painful stimulation of neck muscle per se can affect balance control during quiet standing in humans…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-04 Nicolas Vuillerme , Nicolas Pinsault

This paper presents a modeling study of the way speech motor control can deal with gravity to achieve steady-state tongue positions. It is based on simulations carried out with the 3D biomechanical tongue model developed at ICP, which is…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Stéphanie Buchaillard , Pascal Perrier , Yohan Payan

Maintaining upright posture is a complex task governed by the integration of afferent sensorimotor and visual information with compensatory neuromuscular reactions. The objective of this work was to characterize the visual dependency and…

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