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Nuclear star clusters surrounding supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galactic nuclei contain large numbers of stars, black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs), a fraction of which are likely to form binaries. These binaries were suggested…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Giacomo Fragione , Evgeni Grishin , Nathan W. C. Leigh , Hagai. B. Perets , Rosalba Perna

Ground-based gravitational wave (GW) observatories have detected approximately 200 binary black hole (BH) mergers. The astrophysical origin of these events are debated, with evidence suggesting that at least a subset originated from dynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Hiromichi Tagawa , Zoltán Haiman , Bence Kocsis

Black hole-neutron star (BHNS) binaries are expected to be among the leading sources of gravitational waves observable by ground-based detectors, and may be the progenitors of short-hard gamma ray bursts (SGRBs) as well. Here, we discuss…

We perform magnetohydrodynamic simulations in full general relativity of disk accretion onto nonspinning black hole binaries with mass ratio 36:29. We survey different disk models which differ in their scale height, total size and magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-27 Abid Khan , Vasileios Paschalidis , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

We investigate the correlation between the supermassive black holes (SMBHs) mass ($M_{\rm bh}$) and the stellar velocity dispersion ($\sigma_*$) in two types of host galaxies: the early-type bulges (disk galaxies with classical bulges or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jian Hu

Galaxy mergers are believed to play a key role in transforming star-forming disk galaxies into quenched ellipticals. Most of our theoretical knowledge about such morphological transformations does, however, rely on idealised simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Martin Sparre , Volker Springel

Simultaneous gravitational and electromagnetic wave observations of merging black hole binaries (BHBHs) can provide unique opportunities to study gravitation physics, accretion and cosmology. Here we perform fully general relativistic,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Brian D. Farris , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro

There is an interesting correlation between the central objects and their host galaxies in recent high resolution HST photometry of early type galaxies and Near-IR images of nearby quasar hosts. It has been shown that a) the hosts of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yiping Wang , Peter L. Biermann

Supermassive black hole (SMBH) coalescence in galaxy mergers is believed to be one of the primary sources of very low frequency gravitational waves (GWs). Significant contribution of the GWs comes from mergers of massive galaxies with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Z. L. Wen , F. S. Liu , J. L. Han

We investigate a hierarchical structure formation scenario describing the evolution of a Super Massive Black Holes (SMBHs) population. The seeds of the local SMBHs are assumed to be 'pregalactic' black holes, remnants of the first POPIII…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 M. Volonteri , F. Haardt , P. Madau , A. Sesana

We use multi-scale SPH simulations to follow the inflow of gas from galactic scales to <0.1pc, where the gas begins to resemble a traditional Keplerian accretion disk. The key ingredients are gas, stars, black holes (BHs), self-gravity,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Philip F. Hopkins , Eliot Quataert

Using SPH numerical simulations, we investigate the effects of gas on the inspiral and merger of a massive black hole binary. This study is motivated by the very massive nuclear gas disks observed in the central regions of merging galaxies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andres Escala , Richard B. Larson , Paolo S. Coppi , Diego Mardones

We present results from the first fully general relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations of an equal-mass black hole binary (BHBH) in a magnetized, circumbinary accretion disk. We simulate both the pre and post-decoupling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Brian D. Farris , Roman Gold , Vasileios Paschalidis , Zachariah B. Etienne , Stuart L. Shapiro

We explore the evolution of stellar mass black hole binaries (BHBs) which are formed in the self-gravitating disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN). Hardening due to three-body scattering and gaseous drag are effective mechanisms that reduce…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Nicholas C. Stone , Brian D. Metzger , Zoltan Haiman

The recently discovered gravitational wave sources GW190521 and GW190814 have shown evidence of BH mergers with masses and spins that could be outside of the range expected from isolated stellar evolution. These merging objects could have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Hiromichi Tagawa , Bence Kocsis , Zoltan Haiman , Imre Bartos , Kazuyuki Omukai , Johan Samsing

We employ numerical simulations of galaxy mergers to explore the effect of galaxy mass ratio on merger--driven starbursts. Our numerical simulations include radiative cooling of gas, star formation, and stellar feedback to follow the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. J. Cox , Patrik Jonsson , Rachel S. Somerville , Joel R. Primack , Avishai Dekel

The growing database of gravitational-wave (GW) detections with the binary black holes (BHs) merging in the distant Universe contains subtle insights into their formation scenarios. One of the puzzling properties of detected GW sources is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Aleksandra Olejak , Jakub Klencki , Xiao-Tian Xu , Chen Wang , Krzysztof Belczynski , Jean-Pierre Lasota

We explore the connection between the gravitational wave (GW) merger rates of stellar-mass binary black holes (BBH) and galaxy properties. We do this by generating populations of stars using the binary population synthesis code COMPAS and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Liana Rauf , Cullan Howlett , Tamara M. Davis , Claudia D. P. Lagos

We present simulations of the formation of thick disks via the accretion of two-component satellites onto a pre-existing thin disk. Our goal is to establish the detailed characteristics of the thick disks obtained in this way, as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Álvaro Villalobos , Amina Helmi

We study the simulated CO emission from elliptical galaxies formed in the mergers of gas-rich disk galaxies. The cold gas not consumed in the merger-driven starburst quickly resettles into a disk-like configuration. By analyzing a variety…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 X. Xu , D. Narayanan , C. Walker