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We present numerical simulations of axisymmetric, magnetically driven relativistic jets. To eliminate the dissipative effects induced by a free boundary with an ambient medium we assume that the flow is confined by a rigid wall of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. S. Komissarov , M. V. Barkov , N. Vlahakis , A. Konigl

We present a relativistic-MHD numerical study of axisymmetric, magnetically driven jets with parameters applicable to gamma-ray burst (GRB) flows. We also present analytic expressions for the asymptotic jet shape and other flow parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Serguei Komissarov , Nektarios Vlahakis , Arieh Konigl , Maxim Barkov

We present an analytical model for describing highly relativistic acceleration of magnetically driven jets, within the framework of ideal MHD for cold, stationary and axisymmetric outflows. Our novel procedure is to treat the wind equation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Akira Tomimatsu , Masaaki Takahashi

We present a general formulation of special-relativistic magnetohydrodynamics and derive exact radially self-similar solutions for axisymmetric outflows from strongly magnetized, rotating compact objects. We generalize previous work by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nektarios Vlahakis , Arieh Konigl

We perform 3D relativistic ideal MHD simulations to study the collisions between high-$\sigma$ (Poynting-flux-dominated) blobs which contain both poloidal and toroidal magnetic field components. This is meant to mimic the interactions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wei Deng , Hui Li , Bing Zhang , Shengtai Li

We perform axisymmetric relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations to investigate the acceleration and collimation of jets and outflows from disks around compact objects. The fiducial disk surface (respectively a slow disk wind) is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 O. Porth , C. Fendt

This work presents the first characterization of the internal structure of overpressured steady superfast magnetosonic relativistic jets in connection with their dominant type of energy. To this aim, relativistic magnetohydrodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 José M. Martí , Manel Perucho , José L. Gómez

The axisymmetric 3-D MHD outflow of a cold plasma from a magnetized and rotating astrophysical object is numerically simulated with the purpose of investigating the outflow's magnetocentrifugal acceleration and eventual collimation. Gravity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Bogovalov , K. Tsinganos

Relativistic, magnetized jets are observed to propagate to very large distances in many Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We use 3D relativistic MHD (RMHD) simulations to study the propagation of Poynting flux-driven jets in AGN. These jets are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Xiaoyue Guan , Hui Li , Shengtai Li

We present an analytical solution of a highly magnetized jet/wind flow. The left side of the general force-free jet/wind equation (the "pulsar" equation) is separated into a rotating and a nonrotating term. The two equations with either…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Liang Chen , Bing Zhang

Unconfined relativistic outflows from rotating, magnetized compact objects are often well-modeled by assuming the field geometry is approximately a split-monopole at large radii. Earlier work has indicated that such an unconfined flow has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-29 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Jonathan C. McKinney , Ramesh Narayan

Using steady, axisymmetric, ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) we analyze relativistic outflows by means of examining the momentum equation along the flow and in the transfield direction. We argue that the asymptotic Lorentz factor is ~…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nektarios Vlahakis

Relativistic jets naturally occur in astrophysical systems that involve accretion onto compact objects, such as core collapse of massive stars in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and accretion onto supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Omer Bromberg , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

The structure of a relativistically hot, strongly magnetized jet is investigated at large distances from the source. Asymptotic equations are derived describing collimation and acceleration of the externally confined jet. Conditions are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yuri Lyubarsky

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) require an engine capable of driving a jet of plasma to ultrarelativistic bulk Lorentz factors of up to several hundred and into narrow opening angles of a few degrees. We use global axisymmetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-29 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Jonathan C. McKinney , Ramesh Narayan

The formation and large-scale propagation of Poynting-dominated jets produced by accreting, rapidly rotating black hole systems are studied by numerically integrating the general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic equations of motion to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jonathan C. McKinney

Aims. Relativistic jets launched from active galactic nuclei accelerate up to highly relativistic velocities within a few parsecs to tens of parsecs. The precise way in which this process takes place is still under study. While magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 L. Ricci , M. Perucho , J. López-Miralles , J. M. Martí , B. Boccardi

Wind and jet are important medium of AGN feedback thus it is crucial to obtain their properties for the feedback study. In this paper we investigate the properties of wind and jet launched from a magnetized super-Eddington accretion flow…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Hai Yang , Feng Yuan , Tom Kwan , Lixin Dai

We present a new, approximate method for modelling the acceleration and collimation of relativistic jets in the presence of gravity. This method is self-similar throughout the computational domain where gravitational effects are negligible…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Peter Polko , David L. Meier , Sera Markoff

In relativistic, Poynting dominated outflows, acceleration and collimation are intimately connected. An important point is that the Lorentz force is nearly compensated by the electric force therefore the acceleration zone spans a large…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Yuri Lyubarsky
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