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We propose a versatile setup that allows performing spin-resolved spectroscopy of helical Andreev bound states, proving their existence and therefore the topological nature of the Josephson junction that hosts them. The latter is realized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Alessio Calzona , Björn Trauzettel

Tunneling spectroscopy measurements are often used to probe the energy spectrum of Andreev bound states (ABSs) in semiconductor-superconductor hybrids. Recently, this spectroscopy technique has been incorporated into planar Josephson…

We analyze the spectral density of a single level quantum dot coupled to superconducting leads focusing on the Andreev states appearing within the superconducting gap. We use two complementary approaches: the numerical renormalization group…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-19 A. Martín-Rodero , A. Levy Yeyati

Quantization effects due to topological invariants such as Chern numbers have become very relevant in many systems, yet key quantities such as the quantum geometric tensor providing local information about quantum states remain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Raffael L. Klees , Gianluca Rastelli , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Wolfgang Belzig

We investigate the broadening of the bound states at an interface of an unconventional superconductor by bulk impurity scattering. We use the quasiclassical theory and include impurity scattering in the Born and in the unitarity limit. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Poenicke , Yu. S. Barash , C. Bruder , V. Istyukov

Wide mesoscopic superconducting - normal-metal - superconducting (S-N-S) junctions exhibit Andreev bound states which carry substantial supercurrents, even at temperatures for which the equilibrium Josephson effect is exponentially small…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Nathan Argaman

Josephson junctions in InAs nanowires proximitized with an Al shell can host gate-tunable Andreev bound states. Depending on the bound state occupation, the fermion parity of the junction can be even or odd. Coherent control of Andreev…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 J. J. Wesdorp , L. Grünhaupt , A. Vaartjes , M. Pita-Vidal , A. Bargerbos , L. J. Splitthoff , P. Krogstrup , B. van Heck , G. de Lange

In a Josephson junction, the transfer of Cooper pairs from one superconductor to the other one can be associated with the formation of Andreev bound states. In a Josephson junction made with a semiconducting nanowire, the spin degeneracy of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Yoan Fauvel , Julia S. Meyer , Manuel Houzet

We calculate the Andreev spectroscopy between a ferromagnetic lead and Bi/Ni bilayer system for three types of superconducting states, including ABM state, ABM state mixing with S-wave state, ABM state mixing with pz-wave state. Among them,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Xin Shang , Haiwen Liu , Ke Xia

By measuring the Josephson emission of a diffusive Superconductor-Normal metal-Superconductor (SNS) junction at a finite temperature we reveal a non-trivial sensitivity of the supercurrent to microwave irradiation. We demonstrate that the…

A Josephson junction, formed between two phase-biased superconductors and a normal metal, hosts a discrete spectrum of Andreev bound states (ABS). In this paper, we develop a theory for long ballistic Andreev interferometers in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Régis Mélin , Asmaul Smitha Rashid , Morteza Kayyalha

A semiconductor nanowire based superconductor-normal-superconductor (SNS) junction is modeled theoretically. A magnetic field is applied along the nanowire axis, parallel to the current. The Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for Andreev bound…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Kaveh Gharavi , Jonathan Baugh

Andreev bound states at boundaries of d-wave superconductors are strongly influenced by the boundary geometry itself. In this work, the zero-energy spectral weight of the local quasiparticle density of states is presented for the case of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-09-05 C. Iniotakis

Many of the properties of superconductors related to quantum coherence are revealed when the superconducting state is forced to vary in space - in response to an external magnetic field, a proximity contact, an interface to a ferromagnet,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-28 J. A. Sauls

Recently, Andreev bound states in iron pnictide have been proposed as an experimental probe to detect the relative minus sign in the $s_\pm$-wave pairing. While previous theoretical investigations demonstrated the feasibility of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Wen-Min Huang , Hsiu-Hau Lin

We demonstrate that phase-dependent heat currents through superconductor-topological insulator Josephson junctions provide a useful tool to probe the existence of topological Andreev bound states, even for multi-channel surface states. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Björn Sothmann , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

We study the microscopic structure of the Josephson current in a single-mode tunnel junction with a wide quasiclassical tunnel barrier. In such a junction each Andreev bound state carries a current of magnitude proportional to the {\em…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Wendin , V. S. Shumeiko

Andreev scattering and the Josephson current through a one-dimensional interacting electron liquid sandwiched between two superconductors are re-examined. We first present some apparently new results on the non-interacting case by studying…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian Affleck , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Alexandre Zagoskin

We develop a general perturbative framework based on a superconducting atomic limit for the description of Andreev bound states (ABS) in interacting quantum dots connected to superconducting leads. A local effective Hamiltonian for dressed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Tobias Meng , Pascal Simon , Serge Florens

Multiterminal Josephson junctions constitute engineered topological systems in arbitrary synthetic dimensions defined by the superconducting phases. Microwave spectroscopy enables the measurement of the quantum geometric tensor, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Raffael L. Klees , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli