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相关论文: Heteronuclear fermionic superfluids with spin degr…

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We determine the hydrodynamic modes of the superfluid analog of a smectic-A phase in liquid crystals, i.e., a state in which both gauge invariance and translational invariance along a single direction are spontaneously broken. Such a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Johannes Hofmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

We study the phase diagram of one-dimensional quantum ferrimagnets by using a numerical exact diagonalization of a finite size system along with a field-theoretical non-linear $\sigma$ model of the quantum ferrimagnets at zero temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Abolfath , A. Langari

Spinor Bose-Einstein condensates under external magnetic fields exhibit well-characterized spin domains of its ground state due to spin-dependent interactions. At low temperatures, collision-induced spin-mixing instabilities may promote the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-12 E. Serrano-Ensástiga , F. Mireles

The magnetic community continues to discuss the possibility to observe the magnetic superfluidity, despite the fact that it has been discovered long time ago. It was observed in antiferromagnetic states of superfluid $^3$He in 1984. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Yury Bunkov

We present a simple scheme for implementing a one-dimensional (1D) magnetic-flux lattice of ultracold fermionic spin-$1/2$ atoms. The resulting tight-binding model supports gapped and gapless topological phases, and chiral currents for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Y. Deng , R. Lü , L. You

We study spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fermions coupled to $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge fields on a lattice. We show how a spatial modulation of the fermion hopping allows for the realization of various obstructed atomic insulators that host higher-order band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Bhandaru Phani Parasar , Vijay B. Shenoy

We study the phase distribution and its dynamics in spin-orbit coupled two component ultracold Bosons for finite size system. Using an inhomogeneous meanfield analysis we demonstrate how phase distribution evolves as we tune the spin-orbit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Anirban Dutta , Saptarshi Mandal

We investigate the spin-polarized chain of ultracold fermionic atoms with spin-3/2 described by the fermionic Hubbard model with SU(4) symmetric attractive interaction. The competition of bound pairs, trions, quartets and unbound atoms is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-18 E. Szirmai , G. Barcza , J. Sólyom , Ö. Legeza

Pairing between fermions that attract each other, reveal itself to the macroscopic world in the form of superfluidity. Since the discovery of fermionic superfluidity, intense search has been going on to find various unconventional forms of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-06-12 O. Dutta , M. Lewenstein

Whether it occurs in superconductors, helium-3 or inside a neutron star, fermionic superfluidity requires pairing of fermions, particles with half-integer spin. For an equal mixture of two states of fermions ("spin up" and "spin down"),…

We study a strongly correlated spin-1 Bose gas in 2D space by using the projective construction. A spin-disordered superfluid state is constructed and proposed as a candidate competing with the conventional polar condensate when interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Vincent Liu , Xiao-Gang Wen

We observe evidence of first-order superfluid to Mott-insulator quantum phase transitions in a lattice-confined antiferromagnetic spinor Bose-Einstein condensate. The observed signatures include hysteresis effect and significant heatings…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-08 J. Jiang , L. Zhao , S. -T. Wang , Z. Chen , T. Tang , L. -M. Duan , Y. Liu

It is assumed that U atoms in $UGe_2$ have a number of $f$ electrons appropriate to give them each a spin $s=1$ as well as one extra itinerant electron which may equally well be on one or other U atom. The dynamical degrees of freedom are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naoum Karchev

The polar phase of $^3$He, which is topological spin-triplet superfluid with the Dirac nodal line in the spectrum of Bogolubov quasiparticles, has been recently stabilized in a nanoconfined geometry. We pump magnetic excitations (magnons)…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 S. Autti , V. V. Dmitriev , J. T. Mäkinen , J. Rysti , A. A. Soldatov , G. E. Volovik , A. N. Yudin , V. B. Eltsov

Inhomogeneous superfluidity lies at the heart of many intriguing phenomena in quantum physics. It is believed to play a central role in unconventional organic or heavy-fermion superconductors, chiral quark matter, and neutron star glitches.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The paper investigates the coexistence and interplay of spin and mass superfluidity in the antiferromagnetic spin-1 BEC. The hydrodynamical theory describes the spin degree of freedom by the equations similar to the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 E. B. Sonin

Quantum hydrodynamic of skyrmions in spinor ultracold bosons at the finite temperature is described. The limit regime of BEC appearing at the zero temperature is discussed either. The skyrmions are found as the solution of the spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Pavel A. Andreev

The paper investigates the coexistence and interplay of spin and mass superfluidity in a ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. Superfluidity is possible only in the presence of uniaxial anisotropy (linear and quadratic Zeeman…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-27 E. B. Sonin

A central goal in condensed matter and modern atomic physics is the exploration of many-body quantum phases and the universal characteristics of quantum phase transitions in so far as they differ from those established for thermal phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. E. Sadler , J. M. Higbie , S. R. Leslie , M. Vengalattore , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

We study the uniform solutions to the one-dimensional spinor Bose-Einstein condensates on a ring. These states explicitly display the associated motion of the super-current and the spin rotation, which give rise to fractional winding…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yong-Kai Liu , Shi-Jie Yang