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Polarization that is produced by coherent scattering can be modified by magnetic fields via the Hanle effect. According to standard theory the Hanle effect should only be operating in the Doppler core of spectral lines but not in the wings.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 M. Sampoorna , J. O. Stenflo , K. N. Nagendra , M. Bianda , R. Ramelli , L. S. Anusha

In this paper we present an analysis of the first high-resolution full Stokes vector spectropolarimetric observations of the active M dwarf AD Leo. Based on observations collected in 2016 with the ESPaDOnS instrument at CFHT, we derived the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Alexis Lavail , Oleg Kochukhov , Gregg Wade

Quantum interference phenomena manifests itself in several ways in the polarized solar spectrum formed due to coherent scattering processes. One such effect arises due to interference between the fine structure (J) states giving rise to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. N. Smitha , K. Sowmya , K. N. Nagendra , M. Sampoorna , J. O. Stenflo

Large-scale magnetic fields of Ap/Bp stars are stable over long timescales and have typically simple dipolar geometries, leading to the idea of a fossil origin. These stars are also expected to have convective cores that can host strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 J. P. Hidalgo , P. J. Käpylä , D. R. G Schleicher , C. A. Ortiz-Rodríguez , F. H. Navarrete

Aims. In order to better model massive B-type stars, we need to understand the physical processes taking place in slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars, chemically peculiar Bp stars, and non-pulsating normal B stars co-existing in the same part of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Briquet , S. Hubrig , P. De Cat , C. Aerts , P. North , M. Scholler

Most O and many B stars show unexplained cyclical variability in their spectral lines, i.e. modulation on the rotational timescale, but not strictly periodic. The variability occurs in the so-called discrete absorption components (DACs)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 N. P. Sudnik , H. F. Henrichs

The impact of the optical field polarization on the spectrum of magnetically-induced transitions, a class of transitions forbidden at zero magnetic field, is studied with a weak-probe sub-Doppler technique. The high spectral resolution of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 A. Sargsyan , E. Klinger , A. Amiryan , D. Sarkisyan

Polarisation observations of masers in the circumstellar envelopes (CSEs) around Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars have revealed strong magnetic fields. However, masers probe only specific lines-of-sight through the CSE. Non-masing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 W. H. T. Vlemmings , B. Lankhaar , L. Velilla-Prieto

Context: Ground-state OH maser emission from late-type stars is usually polarized and remains a powerful probe of the magnetic field structure in the outer regions of circumstellar envelopes if observed with high angular and spectral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Paweł Wolak , Marian Szymczak , Eric Gérard

Lyne & Manchester (1988) identified a group of some 50 pulsars they called "partial cones" which they found difficult to classify and interpret. They were notable for their asymmetric average profiles and asymmetric polarization…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dipanjan Mitra , Joanna. M. Rankin

Context. In chemically peculiar Ap/Bp stars with large-scale organised magnetic fields with a simple centred dipole configuration, the ratio between the maximum and the minimum of the mean magnetic field modulus is of the order of 1.25.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 S. Hubrig , S. D. Chojnowski , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , K. Pan

The claim by Gurzadyan et al. that the cosmological sky is a weakly random one where "the random perturbation is a minor component of mostly regular signal" has given rise to a series of useful exchanges. The possibility that the Cosmic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We construct a general theory of adiabatic propagation of spinor exciton-polaritons in waveguides of arbitrary shape, accounting for the effects of TE-TM splitting in linear polarizations and Zeeman splitting in circular polarizations. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Ivan A. Shelykh

In this paper, we introduce a type of path-dependent quasilinear (parabolic) partial differential equations in which the (continuous) paths on an interval [0,t] becomes the basic variables in the place of classical variables (t,x). This new…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-23 Shige Peng , Falei Wang

The conspicuous threshold enhancement has been observed in the baryon-antibaryon subchannels of many three-body B decay modes. By examining the partial waves of baryon-antibaryon, we first show for B- -->pp-bar K- that the pK- angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mahiko Suzuki

We investigate axion-photon conversion in stochastic magnetic fields, focusing on the evolution of the photon intensity and polarizations induced by conversion into axions. Assuming Gaussian magnetic fields characterized by the power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Wataru Chiba , Ryusuke Jinno , Kimihiro Nomura

We present a relativistic model for the motion of charged particles in rotating magnetic field lines projected on to a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis. By making an approximation that the projected field lines are straight, an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. M. C. Thomas , R. T. Gangadhara

In this paper we study various aspects of ghost resonances: the resummation that leads to the dressed propagator, the poles locations, the analytic continuation into the second Riemann sheet and the spectral representations in both first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Luca Buoninfante

Electromagnetic topological insulators have been explored extensively due to the robust edge states they support. In this work, we propose a topological electromagnetic system based on a line defect in topologically nontrivial photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Menglin L. N. Chen , Li Jun Jiang , Zhihao Lan , Wei E. I. Sha

We employ the magnetic and velocity fields from turbulent dynamo simulations to synthesize the polarization of a typical photospheric line. The synthetic Stokes profiles have properties in common with those observed in the quiet Sun. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Sánchez Almeida , T. Emonet , F. Cattaneo
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