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The question of the role of the center of the gauge group in the phenomenon of confinement in Yang-Mills theory is addressed. The investigation is performed from the most general perspective of considering all possible choices for the gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michele Pepe

We discuss the deconfinement and the CP-breaking phase transitions at $\theta=\pi$ in Yang-Mills theories. The 't Hooft anomaly matching prohibits the confined phase with CP symmetry and requires $T_{dec}(\theta=\pi) \le T_{CP}$, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Shi Chen , Kenji Fukushima , Hiromichi Nishimura , Yuya Tanizaki

In this thesis the finite temperature transition between confined and deconfined matter is studied at zero and nonzero quark densities. The findings are relevant for the understanding of the evolution of the early Universe and contemporary…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Gergely Endrodi

We consider the thermodynamics of the Einstein-Power-Yang-Mills AdS black holes in the context of the gauge-gravity duality. Under this framework, the Newton's gravitational constant and the cosmological constant are varied in the system.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Yun-Zhi Du , Huai-Fan Li , Yang Zhang , Xiang-Nan Zhou , Jun-Xin Zhao

The deconfinement transition region between hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma is studied for finite volumes. Assuming simple model equations of state and a first order phase transition, we find that fluctuations in finite volumes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Spieles , H. Stoecker , C. Greiner

Within the framework of a quantum flux tube model for the interquark potential it is possible to predict that in (2+1) dimensions the space-like string tension must increase with the temperature in the deconfined phase and that the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Caselle , F. Gliozzi , S. Vinti

We examine the role of the center Z(N) of the gauge group SU(N) in gauge theories. In this pedagogical article, we discuss, among other topics, the center symmetry and confinement and deconfinement in gauge theories and associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 K. Holland , U. -J. Wiese

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is studied by using the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, in which the dual Higgs mechanism plays an essential role on both the color confinement and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shoichi Sasaki , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki

We present an overview on nonperturbative thermodynamics in the deconfining phase of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. In a unique effective theory the maximal resolution of trivial-topology fluctuations is constrained by coarse-grained,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

We study finite temperature properties of four dimensional QCD-like gauge theories in the gauge theory/gravity duality picture. The gravity dual contains two deformed 5d AdS metrics, with and without a black hole, and a dilaton. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 K. Kajantie , T. Tahkokallio , Jung-Tay Yee

We calculate the continuum value of the deconfining temperature in units of the string tension for SU(4), SU(6) and SU(8) gauge theories, and we recalculate its value for SU(2) and SU(3). We find that the $N$-dependence for $2 \leq N \leq…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Biagio Lucini , Michael Teper , Urs Wenger

We compute the two-loop corrections to the thermodynamical pressure of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory being in its electric phase. Our results prove that the one-loop evolution of the effective gauge coupling constant is reliable for any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Herbst , R. Hofmann , J. Rohrer

First-order phase transitions in the early universe might produce a detectable background of gravitational waves. As these phase transitions can be generated by new physics, it is important to quantify these effects. Many pure Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-10-04 David Mason , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Enrico Rinaldi , Davide Vadacchino

A model for the quantum effective description of the vacuum structure of thermalized SU(3) Yang-Mills theory is proposed. The model is based on Abelian projection leading to a Ginzburg-Landau theory for the magnetic sector. The possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

We study the shape of the flux tube in lattice Yang-Mills theories and in particular its intrinsic width. In the framework of the Effective String Theory description of the confining flux tube this intrinsic width has no measurable effects…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Michele Caselle , Elia Cellini , Alessandro Nada , Dario Panfalone , Lorenzo Verzichelli

The infrared behavior of Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature provides access to the role of confinement. In this review recent results on this topic from lattice calculations and especially Dyson-Schwinger studies are discussed. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Axel Maas

We use gauge/gravity duality to study the thermodynamics of a field theory with asymptotic freedom in the ultraviolet and a fixed point in the infrared. We find a high temperature quark-gluon phase and a low T conformal unparticle phase.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 J. Alanen , K. Kajantie

We study the equation of state of quark matter at finite temperature, using a confinement model in which chiral symmetry remains broken in the deconfined phase. Implications for type II supernova explosion and for the structure and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro Drago , Ubaldo Tambini

We study the pressure, $P$, of SU($N$) gauge theory on a two-dimensional torus as a function of area, $A=l/t$. We find a cross-over scale that separates the system on a large circle from a system on a small circle at any finite temperature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We study the behavior across the deconfinement phase transition of the chromoelectric flux tube generated by a static quark and a static antiquark for several distances between them. We present preliminary results for distances up to 1.33…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Francesca Cuteri , Alessandro Papa