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相关论文: Orbital moment of a single Co atom on a Pt(111) su…

200 篇论文

The time dependent Schrodinger equation inclusive of curvature effects is developed for a spinless electron constrained to motion on a toroidal surface and subjected to circularly polarized and linearly polarized waves in the microwave…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Encinosa , M. Jack

Electromagnetic waves with an azimuthal phase shift are known to have a well defined orbital angular momentum. Different methods that allow for the detection of the angular momentum are proposed. For some, we discuss the required…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-20 H. Then , B. Thidé , J. T. Mendonça , T. D. Carozzi , J. Bergman , W. A. Baan , S. Mohammadi , B. Eliasson

We report electronic structure calculations of an iron impurity in gold host. The spin, orbital and dipole magnetic moments were investigated using the LDA+$U$ correlated band theory. We show that the {\em around-mean-field}-LDA+$U$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Alexander B. Shick , Jindrich Kolorenc , Vaclav Janis , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

Based on standard perturbation theory, we present a full quantum derivation of the formula for the orbital magnetization in periodic systems. The derivation is generally valid for insulators with or without a Chern number, for metals at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Junren Shi , G. Vignale , Di Xiao , Qian Niu

The basic concepts of orbital entanglement and its application to chemistry are briefly reviewed. The calculation of orbital entanglement measures from correlated wavefunctions is discussed in terms of reduced $n$-particle density matrices.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Katharina Boguslawski , Paweł Tecmer

We study orbital magnetism in a three-dimensional (3D) quantum dot with a parabolic confining potential. We calculate the free energy of the system as a function of the magnetic field and the temperature. By this, we show that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takeru Suzuki , Hiroshi Imamura , Masahiko Hayashi , Hiromichi Ebisawa

We carry out a systematic theoretical investigation of Magneto Crystalline Anisotropy (MCA) of L10 FePt clusters with alternating Fe and Pt planes along the (001) direction. We calculate the structural relaxation and magnetic moment of each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Alamgir Kabir , Jun Hu , Volodymyr Turkowski , Ruqian Wu , Talat S. Rahman

In atomic physics, the Hund rule says that the largest spin and orbital state is realized due to the interplay of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and the Coulomb interactions. Here, we show that in ferromagnetic solids the effective SOC and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Ze Liu , Jing-Yang You , Bo Gu , Sadamichi Maekawa , Gang Su

High order terms in the electromagnetic multipole development expose a stabilizing mechanism for the atomic orbitals in the presence of the ZPF-background. Boyer and Puthoff set forward the idea that for the Bohr orbits in the hydrogen…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 David Rodriguez

By this Comment we would like to point out that the authors of Ref. 1 have ignored the orbital magnetism that makes the theory irrelevant to the real systems like NiO.It causes that the calculated result for the magnetic moment of NiO…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

It is shown that the point charge and magnetic moment of electron produce together such a field that total electromagnetic momentum has a component perpendicular to electron velocity. As a result classical electron models, having magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Melekhin

We report calculations indicating the presence of a surface magnetic moment for Rh(001), motivated by the detection of a finite moment by magnetic linear dichroism experiments. We show that, while the density functional with the local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Stojic , N. Binggeli , M. Altarelli

An orbital current can be generated whenever an object has a translational and rotational degree of freedom. In condensed matter physics, intra-atomic contributions to the transverse orbital transport, labeled orbital Hall effect, rely on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Oliver Busch , Ingrid Mertig , Börge Göbel

Motivated by a collection of experimental results indicating the strongly correlated nature of the ferromagnetic metallic state of $CrO_{2}$, we present results based on a combination of the actual bandstructure [3] with dynamical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , E. Müller-Hartmann

Magnetic effects originating from spin-orbit coupling (SOC) have been attracting major attention. However, SOC contributions to the electron magnetic moment operator are conventionally disregarded. In this work, we analyze relativistic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 I. A. Ado , M. Titov , Rembert A. Duine , Arne Brataas

This paper claims that local space-time curvature can non-trivially contribute to the properties of orbital angular momentum in quantum mechanics. Of key importance is the demonstration that an extended orbital angular momentum operator due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Dinesh Singh , Nader Mobed

Using a nonperturbative approach, the relaxation rate of orbital dipolar and quadrupolar moments is computed analytically for the t2g states. In the presence of short-range impurities and in the absence of spin-orbit coupling, the orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Aurélien Manchon , Xiaobai Ning , Chi Sun , Tetsuya Sato , Takeo Kato , Tatiana Rappoport

Chiral materials have garnered significant attention in the field of condensed matter physics. Nevertheless, the magnetic moment induced by the chiral spatial motion of electrons in helical materials, such as elemental Te and Se, remains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Bumseop Kim , Dongbin Shin , Seon Namgung , Noejung Park , Kyoung-Whan Kim , Jeongwoo Kim

We develop a complete relativistic theory to describe the dynamics of electronic angular momentum including both spin (S) and orbital (L) contributions in magnetic systems. We start with the relativistic Dirac-Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian under…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Subhadip Santra , Ritwik Mondal , Marco Berritta , Peter M. Oppeneer

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study on the local magnetism of the Co ions in the spin-chain compound CoV2O6, which crystallizes in two different allotropic phases, alpha- and gamma-CoV2O6. Using x-ray magnetic circular…