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We report on the discovery and the timing analysis of the first eclipsing accretion-powered millisecond X-ray pulsar (AMXP): SWIFT J1749.4-2807. The neutron star rotates at a frequency of ~517.9 Hz and is in a binary system with an orbital…

We performed a timing analysis of the fastest accreting millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 using RXTE data taken during the outburst of December 2004. We corrected the arrival times of all the events for the orbital (Doppler) effects and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , G. Lavagetto , M. T. Menna , A. Papitto , A. Riggio , R. Iaria , F. D'antona , N. R. Robba , L. Stella

We summarize five years of continuous monitoring of accretion-powered pulsars with the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) on the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory. Our 20-70 keV observations have determined or refined the orbital…

We present temporal analysis of the three outbursts of the X-ray millisecond pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 that occurred in 1998, 2000 and 2002. With a technique that uses the chi^2 obtained with an epoch folding search to discriminate between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Papitto , M. T. Menna , L. Burderi , T. Di Salvo , F. D' Antona , N. R. Robba

We report on the phase-coherent timing analysis of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar IGR J17591-2342, using Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) data taken during the outburst of the source between 2018 August 15 and 2018…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-13 A. Sanna , L. Burderi , K. C. Gendreau , T. Di Salvo , P. S. Ray , A. Riggio , A. F. Gambino , R. Iaria , L. Piga , C. Malacaria , G. K. Jaisawal

Millisecond X-ray pulsars consist of a rapidly-spinning neutron star accreting from a low-mass stellar companion, and are the long-sought evolutionary progenitors of millisecond radio pulsars, as well as promising candidate sources for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Duncan K Galloway

Anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs) are slowly rotating neutron stars with very bright and highly variable X-ray emission that are believed to be powered by ultra-strong magnetic fields of >1e14 G, according to the 'magnetar' model. The radio…

We observed the anomalous X-ray pulsar 4U 0142+61 using the Proportional Counter Array (PCA) aboard the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in March 1996. The pulse frequency was measured as f = 0.11510039(3) Hz with an upper limit of df/dt…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Colleen A. Wilson , Stefan Dieters , Mark H. Finger , D. Matthew Scott , Jan van Paradijs

XTE J1946+274 = GRO J1944+26 is a 15.8 s Be/X-ray pulsar discovered simultaneously in 1998 September with the Burst and Transient Source Experiment (BATSE) on the Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (CGRO) and the All-Sky Monitor (ASM) on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Colleen. A. Wilson , Mark. H. Finger , M. J. Coe , Ignacio Negueruela

I present an observational review of the five currently known accretion-driven millisecond X-ray pulsars. A prominent place in this review is given to SAX J1808.4-3658; it was the first such system discovered and currently four outbursts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rudy Wijnands

After nearly a decade of quiescence, the transient Be/X-ray binary pulsar RX J0520.5-6932 underwent an outburst in 2024. We performed X-ray monitoring of the source with NICER and AstroSat near the peak of the event. Our primary objective…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Rahul Sharma , Aru Beri , Biswajit Paul , Andrea Sanna , Chandreyee Maitra , Haonan Yang

The nature of the asymmetry that gives rise to Type I X-ray burst oscillations on accreting neutron stars remains a matter of debate. Of particular interest is whether the burst oscillation mechanism differs between the bursting millisecond…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anna L. Watts , Tod E. Strohmayer

The large majority of neutron stars (NSs) in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) have never shown detectable pulsations despite several decades of intense monitoring. The reason for this remains an unsolved problem that hampers our ability to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Patruno

XTE J1810-197 is the first transient Anomalous X-ray Pulsar ever discovered. Its highly variable X-ray flux allowed us to study the timing and spectral emission properties of a magnetar candidate over a flux range of about two orders of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Bernardini , G. L. Israel , S. Dall'Osso , L. Stella , N. Rea , S. Zane , R. Turolla , R. Perna , M. Falanga , S. Campana , D. Götz , S. Mereghetti , A. Tiengo

We report the precise optical and X-ray localization of the 3.2 ms accretion-powered X-ray pulsar XTE J1814-338 with data from the Chandra X-Ray Observatory as well as optical observations conducted during the 2003 June discovery outburst.…

We report the discovery of millisecond pulsations from the low-mass X-ray binary HETE J1900.1-2455 which was discovered by the detection of a type I X-ray burst by the High Energy Transient Explorer 2 (HETE-2). The neutron star emits…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Kaaret , E. H. Morgan , R. Vanderspek , J. A. Tomsick

We probe the properties of the transient X-ray pulsar MAXI J1409$-$619 through \textit{RXTE} and \textit{Swift} follow up observations of the outburst in 2010. We are able to phase connect the pulse arrival times for the 25 days episode…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Ç. K. Dönmez , M. M. Serim , S. Ç. İnam , Ş. Şahiner , D. Çerri-Serim , A. Baykal

We present ongoing Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) monitoring observations of the 377.3 Hz accretion-powered pulsar, HETE J1900.1-2455 Activity continues in this system more than 3 years after discovery, at a mean luminosity of 4.4e36…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Duncan K. Galloway , Edward H. Morgan , Deepto Chakrabarty

HETE J1900.1--2455 is a peculiar accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar (AMXP) because it has shown intermittent pulsations after 22 days from the beginning of its outburst. The origin of intermittent pulses in accreting systems remains to be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-13 A. Patruno , R. Wijnands

Simultaneous observations of the accretion-powered millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 by International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory and Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer during the 2004 December outburst are analysed. The average spectrum is…