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We present a novel candidate for cold dark matter consisting of condensed Cooper pairs in a theory of interacting fermions with broken chiral symmetry. Establishing the thermal history from the early radiation era to the present, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Guanming Liang , Robert R. Caldwell

We study the pairing dynamics of polar states in a single species p-wave superfluid Fermi gas following a sudden change of the interaction strength. The anisotropy of pair interaction together with the presence of the centrifugal barrier…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sukjin Yoon , Gentaro Watanabe

We present an experimental study of the time of flight properties of a gas of ultra-cold fermions in the BEC-BCS crossover. Since interactions can be tuned by changing the value of the magnetic field, we are able to probe both non…

The superfluidity and pairing phenomena in ultracold atomic Fermi gases have been of great interest in recent years, with multiple tunable parameters. Here we study the BCS-BEC crossover behavior of balanced two-component Fermi gases in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jibiao Wang , Leifeng Zhang , Yi Yu , Chaohong Lee , Qijin Chen

We predict a p-wave Cooper pairing of the spin-polarized fermions in a binary fermion-boson mixture due to the exchange of density fluctuations of the bosonic medium. We then examine the dependence of the Cooper paring temperature on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Efremov , L. Viverit

We study the finite temperature-density phase diagram of an attractive fermionic system that supports two-body (dimer) and three-body (trimer) bound states in free space. Using interactions characteristic for nuclear systems, we obtain the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Armen Sedrakian , John W. Clark

The BCS-to-BEC crossover, as well as the nature of Cooper pairs, in a superconducting and Fermi superfluid medium is studied from the exact ground state wavefunction of the reduced BCS Hamiltonian. As the strength of the interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gerardo Ortiz , Jorge Dukelsky

We present a novel candidate for cold dark matter consisting of condensed Cooper pairs in a theory of interacting fermions with broken chiral symmetry. Establishing the thermal history from the early radiation era to the present, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Guanming Liang

A realistic description of the Josephson effect at finite temperature with ultra-cold Fermi gases embedded in nontrivial geometrical constraints (typically, a trap plus a barrier) requires appropriate consideration of pairing fluctuations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Verdiana Piselli , Leonardo Pisani , Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

We discuss the normal state of a fermionic system in an idealized PSEUDOGAP REGIME, $k_B T_c < k_B T << |\Delta| << E_F$. Stable Cooper pairs induce a pseudogap of width $|\Delta|$ in the fermion energy spectrum. Near two dimensions, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 O. Tchernyshyov , Y. J. Uemura

The BCS model of an isolated superconductor initially prepared in a nonequilibrium state, predicts the existence of interesting dynamical phenomena in the time-dependent order parameter as decaying oscillations, persistent oscillations and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-22 H. P. Ojeda Collado , Gonzalo Usaj , José Lorenzana , C. A. Balseiro

We develop a microscopic model to describe the Josephson dynamics between two superfluid reservoirs of ultracold fermionic atoms which accounts for the dependence of the critical current on both the barrier height and the interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Matteo Zaccanti , Wilhelm Zwerger

We discuss the superfluid phase transition of a strongly interacting Fermi gas with unequal (asymmetric) chemical potentials in two pairing hyperfine states, and map out its phase diagram near the BCS-BEC crossover. Our approach includes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

Cooper pairing caused by an induced interaction represents a paradigm in our description of fermionic superfluidity. Here, we present a strong coupling theory for the critical temperature of $p$-wave pairing between spin polarised fermions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Jami J. Kinnunen , Zhigang Wu , Georg M. Bruun

Superfluidity in fermionic systems originates from pairing of fermions, and Bose condensation of these so-called Cooper pairs. The Cooper pairs are usually made of fermions of different species; for example in superconductors they are pairs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Kun Yang

We consider the current correlation function for a three-dimensional system of fermions embedded in a homogeneous background and mutually interacting via an attractive short-range potential, below the (superconducting) critical temperature.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Andrenacci , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We propose a simple bose-fermi model in two dimensions, with a coupling that converts pairs of opposite spin fermions into localized bosons and vice versa. We show that tracing out one of the degrees, either the bosons or fermions,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Maciej M. Maśka , Nandini Trivedi

A two-dimensional (2D) assembly of noninteracting, temperature-dependent, pre-formed Cooper pairs in chemical/thermal equilibrium with unpaired fermions is examined in a binary boson-fermion statistical model as the Bose-Einstein…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-16 M. Casas , M. de Llano , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. A. Solís

We analyze the dynamics of a condensate of ultra-cold atomic fermions following an abrupt change of the pairing strength. At long times, the system goes to a non-stationary steady state, which we determine exactly. The superfluid order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , Maxim Dzero

We investigate the BCS pairing in a mixture of fermionic polar molecules with two different hyperfine states. We derive a set of coupled gap equations and find that this system supports both spin-singlet and -triplet BCS pairs. We also…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Shi , J. -N. Zhang , C. -P. Sun , S. Yi