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相关论文: Some Observational Aspects of R Coronae Borealis S…

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The hydrogen-deficient, carbon-rich R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are known for being prolific producers of dust which causes their large iconic declines in brightness. Several RCB stars, including R CrB, itself, have large extended dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Edward J. Montiel , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Dominic C. Marcello , Felix J. Lockman

We present high resolution spectra of the five known hydrogen-deficient carbon (HdC) stars in the vicinity of the 10830 Angstrom line of neutral helium. In R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars the He I line is known to be strong and broad, often…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 T. R. Geballe , N. Kameswara Rao , Geoffrey C. Clayton

We are investigating the formation and evolution of dust around the hydrogen-deficient supergiants known as R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars. We aim to determine the connection between the probable merger past of these stars and their current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 S. N. Bright , O. Chesneau , G. C. Clayton , O. De Marco , I. C. Leão , J. Nordhaus , J. S. Gallagher

The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) variables are rare, hydrogen-deficient, carbon-rich supergiants known for large, erratic declines in brightness due to dust formation. Recently, the number of known RCB stars in the Milky Way and Magellanic…

High-resolution spectroscopy is a very important tool for studying stellar physics, perhaps, particularly so for such enigmatic objects like the R Coronae Borealis and related Hydrogen deficient stars that produce carbon dust in addition to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert

We have observed P-Cygni and asymmetric, blue-shifted absorption profiles in the He I 10830 lines of twelve R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars over short (1 month) and long (3 year) timescales to look for variations linked to their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Geoffrey C. Clayton , T. R. Geballe , Wanshu Zhang

A review on current observations of high-mass star formation is given, with a little bit of theoretical background. Particular emphasis is given to the, in my opinion, most important observations to put strong constraints on models of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Peter Schilke

Cool luminous giants, in particular asymptotic giant branch stars, are among the most important sources of cosmic dust. Their extended dynamical atmospheres are places where grains form and initiate outflows driven by radiation pressure,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-31 S. Hoefner

We analyse ALMA observations of the SO($J_K=6_5-5_4$) emission of the circumstellar envelope of oxygen-rich AGB star R Dor, probing distances between 20 and 100 au from the star where the nascent wind is building up. We give evidence for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 P. T. Nhung , D. T. Hoai , P. Tuan-Anh , P. Darriulat , P. N. Diep , N. T. Phuong , T. T. Thai

From VLT/NACO diffraction-limited images of RY~Sgr, we report the first direct detection of heterogeneities in the circumstellar envelope of a R Coronae Borealis variable star. Several bright and very large dust clouds are seen in various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick De Laverny , Djamel Mekarnia

Mid-infrared photometry of R Coronae Borealis stars obtained from various satellites from IRAS to WISE has been utilized in studying the variations of the circumstellar dust's contributions to the spectral energy distribution of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert

We present new spectroscopic observations of the He I $\lambda$10830 line in R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars which provide the first strong evidence that most, if not all, RCB stars have winds. It has long been suggested that when dust forms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Geoffrey C. Clayton , T. R. Geballe , Luciana Bianchi

We study the dynamics of stellar wind bubbles around hydrogen-deficient stars using numerical simulations with time- and ion dependent cooling. We consider two types of hydrogen-deficient stars, massive WR stars, producing Ring Nebulae, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Garrelt Mellema , Peter Lundqvist

The commonly accepted mechanism governing the formation of the nascent wind in oxygen-rich AGB stars combines an initial boost above the photosphere, given by shock waves resulting from stellar pulsations and convective cell granulation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-07 P. Darriulat , D. T. Hoai , P. T. Nhung , P. N. Diep , N. B. Ngoc , T. T. Thai , P. Tuan-Anh

This review discusses the physics of the formation of planetary nebulae around low mass WR stars, or [WR] stars. It especially focuses on the differences which can be expected due to the different character of the fast winds from these [WR]…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Garrelt Mellema

The properties, impact, and fate of hot stars cannot be understood without considering their winds. Revealed to be an almost ubiquitous phenomenon in the regime of massive stars, the winds of hot stars arise from a complex physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Andreas A. C. Sander

The massive, luminous Population I Wolf-Rayet stars can be considered as stars with the highest known sustained mass loss rates. Around 10% of WR stars may form carbon-rich dust in their dense and inhomogeneous winds. Though we are yet to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey V. Marchenko , Anthony F. J. Moffat

We present a new theoretical estimate for the birthrate of R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars that is in agreement with recent observational data. We find the current Galactic birthrate of RCB stars to be $\approx$ 25% of the Galactic rate of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Amanda I. Karakas , Ashley J. Ruiter , Melanie Hampel

The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are rare hydrogen--deficient, carbon--rich supergiants. They undergo extreme, irregular declines in brightness of many magnitudes due to the formation of thick clouds of carbon dust. It is thought that RCB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Amber Lauer , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Juhan Frank , Dominic C. Marcello

We examine the structure of cool magnetic spots in the photospheres of evolved stars, specifically asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and R Coronae Borealis stars. We find that the photosphere of a cool magnetic spot will be above the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Noam Soker , Geoffrey C. Clayton
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