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相关论文: Exploring Parameter Constraints on Quintessential …

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The past, present and future of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy research is discussed, with emphasis on the Boomerang and Maxima balloon experiments. These data are combined with large scale structure (LSS) information and high…

We consider a 5-dimensional Ricci flat bouncing cosmological model in which the 4-dimensional induced matter contains two components at late times - the cold dark matter (CDM)+baryons and dark energy. We find that the arbitrary function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lixin Xu , Hongya Liu

In this Letter, we study the implications of string Swampland criteria for dark energy in view of ongoing and future cosmological observations. If string theory should be the ultimate quantum gravity theory, there is evidence that exact de…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lavinia Heisenberg , Matthias Bartelmann , Robert Brandenberger , Alexandre Refregier

We analyze a model of quintessence governed by an exponential potential and non-minimally coupled to gravity, in light of recent datasets, including cosmic microwave background, baryon acoustic oscillations, and supernovae distance moduli…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Samuel Sánchez López , Alexandros Karam , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra

The exact nature of dark energy is currently unknown and its cosmological perturbations, when dark energy is assumed not to be the cosmological constant, are usually modeled as adiabatic. Here we explore the possibility that dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Rubén Arjona , Juan García-Bellido , Savvas Nesseris

To explore whether there is new physics going beyond the standard cosmological model or not, we constrain seven cosmological models by combining the latest and largest Pantheon Type Ia supernovae sample with the data combination of baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Deng Wang

Cosmological observations of the recent universe suggest that dark energy equation of state parameter $w$ is growing with time, departing from a cosmological constant for which $w=-1$. Standard quintessence models allow for a varying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-11 David Andriot

We explore the cosmological implications of generalized entropic models within the framework of Gravity-Thermodynamics (GT) approaches. These models, characterized by three or four additional free parameters, are designed to capture…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Udit K. Tyagi , Sandeep Haridasu , Soumen Basak

We propose a new cosmological model that considers dark matter as a barotropic fluid with a constant equation of state parameter and interprets dark energy as the phenomenological emergent dark energy rather than a cosmological constant.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Jianqi Liu , Yanhong Yao , Yan Su , Junchao Wang , Jiawei Wu

We use recent results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) for the locations of peaks and troughs of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) power spectrum, together with constraints from large-scale structure, to study a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Barreiro , M. C. Bento , N. M. C. Santos , A. A. Sen

The coupled dark energy model provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. Here, the coupling term is assumed as $\bar{Q}=3H\xi_x\bar{\rho}_x$, which is related to the interaction rate and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Weiqiang Yang , Hang Li , Yabo Wu , Jianbo Lu

The Phenomenologically Emergent Dark Energy model, a dark energy model with the same number of free parameters as the flat $\Lambda$CDM, has been proposed as a working example of a minimal model which can avoid the current cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Weiqiang Yang , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan , Olga Mena

We investigate the influence of dark energy on structure formation, within five different cosmological models, namely a concordance $\Lambda$CDM model, two models with dynamical dark energy, viewed as a quintessence scalar field (using a RP…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Cristiano De Boni , Klaus Dolag , Stefano Ettori , Lauro Moscardini , Valeria Pettorino , Carlo Baccigalupi

We conduct an extended analysis of dark energy constraints, in support of the findings of the DESI DR2 cosmology key paper, including DESI data, Planck CMB observations, and three different supernova compilations. Using a broad range of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-04 K. Lodha , R. Calderon , W. L. Matthewson , A. Shafieloo , M. Ishak , J. Pan , C. Garcia-Quintero , D. Huterer , G. Valogiannis , L. A. Ureña-López , N. V. Kamble , D. Parkinson , A. G. Kim , G. B. Zhao , J. L. Cervantes-Cota , J. Rohlf , F. Lozano-Rodríguez , J. O. Román-Herrera , M. Abdul-Karim , J. Aguilar , S. Ahlen , O. Alves , U. Andrade , E. Armengaud , A. Aviles , S. BenZvi , D. Bianchi , A. Brodzeller , D. Brooks , E. Burtin , R. Canning , A. Carnero Rosell , L. Casas , F. J. Castander , M. Charles , E. Chaussidon , J. Chaves-Montero , D. Chebat , T. Claybaugh , S. Cole , A. Cuceu , K. S. Dawson , A. de la Macorra , A. de Mattia , N. Deiosso , R. Demina , Arjun Dey , Biprateep Dey , Z. Ding , P. Doel , D. J. Eisenstein , W. Elbers , S. Ferraro , A. Font-Ribera , J. E. Forero-Romero , Lehman H. Garrison , E. Gaztañaga , H. Gil-Marín , S. Gontcho A Gontcho , A. X. Gonzalez-Morales , G. Gutierrez , J. Guy , C. Hahn , M. Herbold , H. K. Herrera-Alcantar , K. Honscheid , C. Howlett , S. Juneau , R. Kehoe , D. Kirkby , T. Kisner , A. Kremin , O. Lahav , C. Lamman , M. Landriau , L. Le Guillou , A. Leauthaud , M. E. Levi , Q. Li , C. Magneville , M. Manera , P. Martini , A. Meisner , J. Mena-Fernández , R. Miquel , J. Moustakas , D. Muñoz Santos , A. Muñoz-Gutiérrez , A. D. Myers , S. Nadathur , G. Niz , H. E. Noriega , E. Paillas , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , W. J. Percival , Matthew M. Pieri , C. Poppett , F. Prada , A. Pérez-Fernández , I. Pérez-Ràfols , C. Ramírez-Pérez , M. Rashkovetskyi , C. Ravoux , A. J. Ross , G. Rossi , V. Ruhlmann-Kleider , L. Samushia , E. Sanchez , D. Schlegel , M. Schubnell , H. Seo , F. Sinigaglia , D. Sprayberry , T. Tan , G. Tarlé , P. Taylor , W. Turner , M. Vargas-Magaña , M. Walther , B. A. Weaver , M. Wolfson , C. Yèche , P. Zarrouk , R. Zhou , H. Zou

We propose a dark energy density based on the Gauss-Bonnet 4-dimensional invariant and its modification. This model avoids the necessity of introducing the black hole limit to define the holographic density, since it can be considered as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-30 L. N. Granda

We compare the latest observations of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) Anisotropies with the theoretical predictions of the standard scenario of structure formation. Assuming a primordial power spectrum of adiabatic perturbations we found…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alessandro Melchiorri , Carolina Odman

We propose that Quintom dark energy, the simplest framework allowing crossing of the cosmological-constant boundary, admits a natural UV completion in a 5D anisotropic orbifold lattice: the Non-Perturbative Gauge-Higgs Unification (NPGHU)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Fotis Koutroulis

We examine a quintessence model with a modified exponential potential given by $V(\phi) = V_0(1+e^{-\lambda \phi})$. Unlike quintessence with a standard exponential potential, our model can yield an acceptable accelerated expansion at late…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Hui-Yiing Chang , Robert J. Scherrer

We generalize to non-flat geometries the formalism of Simon et al. (2005) to reconstruct the dark energy potential. This formalism makes use of quantities similar to the Horizon-flow parameters in inflation, can, in principle, be made…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Licia Verde

We perform a comparison of the WMAP measurements with the predictions of quintessence cosmological models of dark energy. We consider a wide range of quintessence models, including: a constant equation-of-state; a simply-parametrized,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Doran