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相关论文: Exploring Parameter Constraints on Quintessential …

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We analyze the observational constraints on the model where a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) plays the role of dark energy. The constraints are derived by using the latest Gold set of 182 type Ia supernovae and the CMB shift parameter.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Koushik Dutta , Lorenzo Sorbo

The Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson (PNGB) potential, defined through the amplitude $M^4$ and width $f$ of its characteristic potential $V(\phi) = M^4[1 + \cos(\phi/f)]$, is one of the best-suited models for the study of thawing quintessence.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Vanessa Smer-Barreto , Andrew R. Liddle

A pseudo-Nambu Goldstone Boson (pNGB) arising from the breaking of a global symmetry ($G\rightarrow H$) can be one of the most promising candidates for the quintessence model, to explain the late-time acceleration of our universe. Motivated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Nilanjana Kumar , Ankan Mukherjee , Mohit K. Sharma

A canonical pseudo-Nambu Goldstone Boson (pNGB) can play the role of a dark energy field responsible for present cosmic acceleration. Confronting with the recent cosmological data, we find that the pNGB field requires spontaneous symmetry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Debabrata Adak , Koushik Dutta

We present an analysis of a scalar field model of dark energy with an exponential potential using the Dark Energy Task Force (DETF) simulated data models. Using Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling techniques we examine the ability of each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Brandon Bozek , Augusta Abrahamse , Andreas Albrecht , Michael Barnard

We consider a dark energy scenario driven by a scalar field $\phi$ with a pseudo Nambu Goldstone boson (pNGB) type potential $V(\phi)=\mu^4 \left( 1+ {\rm cos}(\phi/f) \right)$. The pNGB originates out of breaking of spontaneous symmetry at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Avik Paul , Debasish Majumdar

We report on the results of a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis of an inverse power law (IPL) quintessence model using the Dark Energy Task Force (DETF) simulated data sets as a representation of future dark energy experiments. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Mark Yashar , Brandon Bozek , Augusta Abrahamse , Andreas Albrecht , Michael Barnard

In this paper we show that a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (PNGB) quintessence of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) is responsible for an epoch of the late time cosmic acceleration. We suggest that an N=2 PNGB quintessence with SSB can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Keunsu Cheon , Jungjai Lee

A pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) is an attractive candidate for dark matter since the current severe limits of dark matter direct detection experiments are naturally evaded by its nature. We construct a model with pNGB dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yoshihiko Abe , Takashi Toma , Koji Tsumura

Recently we proposed a new approach to the testing of dark energy models based on the observational data. In that work we focused particularly on quintessence models for demonstration and invoked a widely used parametrization of the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Chien-Wen Chen , Je-An Gu , Pisin Chen

This conference thesis summarizes my presentation at Tartu Tuorla Cosmology meeting based on a collaborative work with E.Nardi and C.Smarra \cite{Muursepp:2024mbb}. It is well known that a pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson (pNGB) coupled to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Kristjan Müürsepp

We evaluate the ability of future data sets to discriminate among different quintessence dark energy models. This approach gives an alternative measure for assessing the impact of future experiments, as compared with the large body of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Michael Barnard , Augusta Abrahamse , Andreas Albrecht , Brandon Bozek , Mark Yashar

We exhibit a model in which a single pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson explains dark energy, inflation and baryogenesis. The model predicts correlated signals in future collider experiments, WIMP searches, proton decay experiments, dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gabriela Barenboim , Joseph D. Lykken

We propose a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) dark matter (DM) model based on an additional non-Abelian gauge symmetry $SU(2)_D$. The gauge symmetry $SU(2)_D$ is spontaneously broken to a global custodial symmetry $U(1)_V$ via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Hajime Otsuka , Takashi Shimomura , Koji Tsumura , Yoshiki Uchida , Naoki Yamatsu

We demonstrate that a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) with an initial misalignment angle can drive successful spontaneous baryogenesis and serve as a dark matter (DM) candidate, provided the corresponding global symmetry is non-restored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Eung Jin Chun , Suruj Jyoti Das , Minxi He , Tae Hyun Jung , Jin Sun

We study a two-component pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone-boson (pNGB) dark matter (DM) model motivated by boosted dark matter (BDM). The model is based on a complex scalar field charged under a dark $\text{U}(1)_V$ gauge symmetry, with a softly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Riasat Sheikh , Takashi Toma , Koji Tsumura

The possibility to unambiguously determine the equation-of-state of the cosmic dark energy with existing and future supernovae data is investigated. We consider four evolution laws for this equation-of-state corresponding to four…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Elisa Di Pietro , Jean-Francois Claeskens

We establish the possibility of having a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) Dark Matter (DM) candidate in the inspired Froggatt-Nielsen Singlet Model (iFNSM) wherein a direct connection exists between the DM mass and new flavon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Amit Chakraborty , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Najimuddin Khan , Stefano Moretti

We use a suite of the most recent cosmological observations to test models of dynamical dark energy motivated by quantum gravity. Specifically, we focus on hilltop quintessence scenarios, able to satisfy theoretical constraints from quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Giulia Borghetto , Ameek Malhotra , Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

Many models of meta-stable supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking lead to a very light scalar pseudo-Nambu Goldstone boson (PNGB), P, associated with spontaneous breakdown of a baryon number like symmetry in the hidden sector. Current particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-08 Tom Banks , Howard E. Haber
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