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This lecture note covers Relativistic Kinematics, which is very useful for the beginners in the field of high-energy physics. A very practical approach has been taken, which answers "why and how" of the kinematics useful for students…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Raghunath Sahoo

We present a new derivation of the expressions for momentum and energy of a relativistic particle. In contrast to the procedures commonly adopted in textbooks, the one suggested here requires only the knowledge of the composition law for…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastiano Sonego , Massimo Pin

We show that the relativistic expressions for momentum and energy as well as the way in which they transform could be derived without involving collisions and conservation laws. Our approach involves relativistic kinematics via the addition…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-10-20 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

An exact closed relativistic kinetic equation is derived for a system of identical classical particles interacting with each other through a scalar field. The microscopic deterministic mechanism of the irreversible equilibration process in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 A. Yu. Zakharov , V. V. Zubkov

We recover the relativistic kinetic energy as the result of the work of a force.

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Alain Haraux

Kinematical relativistic effects are analyzed within the plane-wave impulse approximation for outgoing nucleon polarized responses in coincidence electron scattering. Following recent approaches for non-relativistic reductions of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 M. C. Martínez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

The effects of relativistic kinematics are studied for nuclear collisions of equal mass nuclei. It is found that the relativistic and non-relativistic elastic scattering amplitudes are nearly indistinguishable, and, hence, the relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 C. M. Werneth , K. M. Maung , W. P. Ford

The status of relativistic nuclear many-body calculations of nuclear systems to be built up in terms of protons and neutrons is reviewed. In detail, relativistic effects on several aspects of nuclear matter such as the effective mass,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

In this article we exploit the fact that the special relativistic formula which relates the energy and the 3-momentum of an elementary particle with its rest mass, resembles the pythagorean theorem for right triangles. Using such triangles,…

科普物理 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Theocharis A. Apostolatos

This is a short note to announce the availability of some movies that may be useful in classroom discussions on the photographic appearance of objects moving at relativistic speeds. The images are based on special relativity with no account…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leo Brewin

We generalise a recent derivation of the relativistic expressions for momentum and kinetic energy from the one-dimensional to the three-dimensional case.

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sebastiano Sonego , Massimo Pin

An attempt to incorporate relativistic kinematics in the description of light quark systems is made. It seems that the way of such incorporation along the suggestion expressed by R. Gaida and his collaborators is very promising. Comparison…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Lengyel , V. Rubish , Yu. Fekete , A. Shpenik , S. Chalupka , M. Salak

Relativistic thermodynamics is treated from the point of view of kinetic theory. It is shown that the generalized J\"uttner distribution suggested in [1] is compatible with kinetic equilibrium. The requirement of compatibility of kinetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-06 P. Ván

Dynamic equations of non-relativistic mechanics are written in covariant-coordinate form in terms of relative velocities and accelerations with respect to an arbitrary reference frame. The notions of the non-relativistic reference frame,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-08-23 G. Sardanashvily

In relativistic mechanics the energy-momentum of a free point mass moving without acceleration forms a four-vector. Einstein's celebrated energy-mass relation E=mc^2 is commonly derived from that fact. By contrast, in Newtonian mechanics…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anatoli Babin , Alexander Figotin

After having identified all the possible relationships between the electric field and the magnetic field in a given inertial reference frame we derive the transformation equations for the components of these fields. Special relativity is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-17 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

A novel imaging principle based on the interaction of electromagnetic waves with a beam of relativistic electrons is proposed. Wave-particle interaction is assumed to take place in a small spatial domain, so that each electron is only…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neil Budko

We introduce a relativistic action that provides a unified and physically meaningful description of particle dynamics in external fields. The proposed action is constructed to be Lorentz covariant and reduces to the standard classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Y. Friedman

The fundamental equations of relativistic dynamics are derived from a thought experiment and from the transformation of relativistic velocity avoiding collisions and conservation laws of momentum and energy.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-04 Bernhard Rothenstein

We consider an inverse variational problem for the lines of constant curvature in (pseudo-)Euclidean two-, three-, and four-dimensional spaces. The accumulated results are physically meaningful in the case of relativistic mechanics of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-17 R. Ya. Matsyuk
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