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The goal of these lectures is to explain speaker's results on uniqueness properties of spherical varieties. By a uniqueness property we mean the following. Consider some special class of spherical varieties. Define some combinatorial…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-05-30 Ivan Losev

We say that a class of finite structures for a finite first-order signature is $r$-compressible if each structure $G$ in the class has a first-order description of size at most $O(r(|G|))$. We show that the class of finite simple groups is…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-04-29 Andre Nies , Katrin Tent

In this paper, in the first we give definitions of some classes of division rings which strictly contain the class of centrally finite division rings. One of our main purpose is to construct non-trivial examples of rings of new defined…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-03-16 Bui Xuan Hai , Mai Hoang Bien , Trinh Thanh Deo

In this note is we exhibit an elementary method to construct explicitly curves over finite fields with many points. Despite its elementary character the method is very efficient and can be regarded as a partial substitute for the use of…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Gerard van der Geer , Marcel van der Vlugt

We establish a connection between finite fields and finite dynamical systems. We show how this connection can be used to shed light on some problems in finite dynamical systems and in particular, in linear systems.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oscar Moreno , Dorothy Bollman , Maria A. Avino-Diaz

We argue that the finiteness of quantum gravity amplitudes in fully compactified theories (at least in supersymmetric cases) leads to a bottom-up prediction for the existence of non-trivial dualities. In particular, finiteness requires the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Matilda Delgado , Damian van de Heisteeg , Sanjay Raman , Ethan Torres , Cumrun Vafa , Kai Xu

We study links between first-order formulas and arbitrary properties for families of theories, classes of structures and their isomorphism types. Possibilities for ranks and degrees for formulas and theories with respect to given properties…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-04-02 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We define a cell complex with an action of the even spin mapping class group, and use it to obtain a finite presentation. We also obtain a finite presentation with Dehn twist generators.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-05 Filippo Bianchi

In this paper we discuss various aspects of the problem of determining the minimal dimension of an injective linear representation of a finite semigroup over a field. We outline some general techniques and results, and apply them to…

群论 · 数学 2012-07-27 Volodymyr Mazorchuk , Benjamin Steinberg

We revisit finite racks and quandles using a perspective based on permutations which can aid in the understanding of the structure. As a consequence we recover old results and prove new ones. We also present and analyze several examples.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pedro Lopes , Dennis Roseman

We investigate finite field extensions of the unital 3-field, consisting of the unit element alone, and find considerable differences to classical field theory. Furthermore, the structure of their automorphism groups is clarified and the…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-12-19 Steven Duplij , Wend Werner

We study model theory of fields with actions of a fixed finite group scheme. We prove the existence and simplicity of a model companion of the theory of such actions, which generalizes our previous results about truncated iterative…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-06-08 Daniel Max Hoffmann , Piotr Kowalski

We classify the semifields and division semirings containing the max-plus semifield $\mathbb{Z}_\mathrm{max}$, which are finitely generated as $\mathbb{Z}_\mathrm{max}$-semimodules.

环与代数 · 数学 2016-08-23 Jeffrey Tolliver

In the first part of this article, we consider ruled surfaces defined over a finite field; we introduce invariants for them, and describe some explicit contructions that illustrate possible behaviour of these invariants. In the second part,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Régis Blache , Emmanuel Hallouin

We obtain several finiteness results for the unramified cohomology of function fields of algebraic varieties defined over fields of type (F'_m), a class that includes algebraically closed fields, finite fields, local fields, and some higher…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-16 Igor A. Rapinchuk

We investigate the theory of finite observables, i.e., resolutions of the finite-dimensional identity by means of positive operators, that have a physical interpretation in terms of measurement schemes. We focus on extremal and rank-one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

The first examples of formations which are arboreous (and therefore Hall) but not freely indexed (and therefore not locally extensible) are found. Likewise, the first examples of solvable formations which are freely indexed and arboreous…

群论 · 数学 2018-10-05 Karl Auinger , Alexander Bors

A finite semifield is a division algebra over a finite field where multiplication is not necessarily associative. We consider here the complexity of the multiplication in small semifields and finite field extensions. For this operation, the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Stefano Lia , John Sheekey

Internal preneighbourhood spaces inside any finitely complete category with finite coproducts and proper factorisation structure were first introduced in my earlier paper. This paper proposes a closure operation on internal preneighbourhood…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-05-12 Partha Pratim Ghosh

We generalise the construction of infinite matroids from trees of matroids to allow the matroids at the nodes, as well as the field over which they are represented, to be infinite.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-24 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin