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相关论文: On the white dwarf cooling sequence of the globula…

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Observations of white dwarfs in the globular clusters NGC 6397 and Omega Centauri indicate that these stars may get a velocity kick during their time as giants. If the mass loss while on the asymptotic giant branch is slightly asymmetric,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jeremy S. Heyl , Matthew Penrice

Omega Centauri is the most well studied Globular Cluster because of its numerous puzzling features. Intensive spectroscopic follow-up observing campaigns targeting stars at different positions on the color-magnitude diagram promises to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-11 A. Bellini , G. Piotto , L. R. Bedin , J. Anderson , I. Platais , Y. Momany , A. Moretti , A. P. Milone , S. Ortolani

We present a census of photometrically detected rotation periods for white dwarf (WD) stars. We analyzed the light curves of 9285 WD stars observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite up to Sector 69. Using Fourier transform…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Gabriela Oliveira da Rosa , S. O. Kepler , L. T. T. Soethe , Alejandra D. Romero , Keaton J. Bell

One crucial piece of information to study the origin of multiple stellar populations in globular clusters, is the range of initial helium abundances $\Delta{Y}$ amongst the sub-populations hosted by each cluster. These estimates are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Santi Cassisi , Maurizio Salaris , Adriano Pietrinferni , David Hyder

We present Hubble Space Telescope observations of the upper part (T_eff> 10 000 K) of the white dwarf cooling sequence in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae and measure a luminosity function of hot white dwarfs. Comparison with previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Bradley Hansen , Harvey Richer , Jason Kalirai , Ryan Goldsbury , Shane Frewen , Jeremy Heyl

UV observations of some massive globular clusters have revealed a significant population of stars hotter and fainter than the hot end of the horizontal branch (HB), the so-called blue hook stars. This feature might be explained either by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Moehler , S. Dreizler , T. Lanz , G. Bono , A. V. Sweigart , A. Calamida , M. Nonino

We present a photometric analysis of 19 DA and 13 DAO white dwarfs (WDs) with effective temperatures exceeding 60 kK, building on the spectral analysis reported in the first paper of this two-part study. By examining archival light curves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Semih Filiz , Nicole Reindl , David Jones , Paulina Sowicka , Matti Dorsch , Thomas Rauch , Klaus Werner

Two types of dust disks around white dwarfs (WDs) have been reported: small dust disks around cool metal-rich WDs consisting of tidally disrupted asteroids, and a large dust disk around the hot central WD of the Helix planetary nebula (PN)…

We present an empirical determination of the white dwarf cooling sequence in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae. Using spectral models, we determine temperatures for 887 objects from Wide Field Camera 3 data, as well as 292 objects from data…

The galactic halo likely grew over time in part by assembling smaller galaxies, the so-called building blocks. We investigate if the properties of these building blocks are reflected in the halo white dwarf (WD) population in the Solar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Pim van Oirschot , Gijs Nelemans , Else Starkenburg , Silvia Toonen , Amina Helmi , Simon Portegies Zwart

Stellar evolution theory predicts the existence of He-core remnants of the primary components of intermediate-mass close binaries that lost most of their H/He envelopes due to the mass exchange. They are expected to be observed as (1-7)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-02 L. Yungelson , A. Kuranov , K. Postnov , M. Kuranova , L. Oskinova , W. -R. Hamann

Approximately 25--50\% of white dwarfs (WDs) exhibit metal absorption lines in their photospheres, interpreted as evidence of ongoing/recent accretion of planetary debris from remnant systems. Previous theoretical studies have suggested…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Zhangliang Chen , Xin-Yue Zhang , Di-Chang Chen , Kejun Wang , Bo Ma , Ji-Wei Xie , Ji-Lin Zhou

We present a sample of 17 newly discovered ultracool dwarf candidates later than ~M8, drawn from 231.90 arcmin2 of {\it Hubble Space Telescope} Wide Field Camera 3 infrared imaging. By comparing the observed number counts for…

The maximum mass of a star that can produce a white dwarf (WD) is an important astrophysical quantity. One of the best approaches to establishing this limit is to search for WDs in young star clusters in which only massive stars have had…

We revisit the evolutionary scenario for Hot Flasher low-mass structures, where mass loss delays the He flash till the initial phases of their White Dwarf cooling sequence. Our aim has been to test the theoretical results vis-a-vis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Castellani , V. Castellani , P. G. Prada Moroni

We present a series of systematic abundance measurements for a group of hot DA white dwarfs in the temperature range 20,000-75,000K, based on far-UV spectroscopy with STIS on HST, IUE and FUSE. Using our latest heavy element blanketed…

Stellar flares are critical phenomena on stellar surfaces, which are closely tied to stellar magnetism. While extensively studied in main-sequence (MS) stars, their occurrence in evolved compact stars, specifically hot subdwarfs and white…

Using the 2dF multi-fibre instrument at the AAT, we have carried out a spectroscopic survey of over 1500 stars brighter than B=16.6 mag, which have been confirmed by the proper motion study of van Leeuwen et al. (2000) to be members of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacco Th. van Loon

We present optical spectroscopy and near-infrared photometry of 57 faint ($g= 19-22$) high proper motion white dwarfs identified through repeat imaging of $\approx3100$ square degrees of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey footprint by Munn et al.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Kyra Dame , A. Gianninas , Mukremin Kilic , Jeffrey A. Munn , Warren R. Brown , Kurtis A. Williams , Ted von Hippel , Hugh C. Harris

We analysed the cooling of white dwarfs in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae using deep observations from the Hubble Space Telescope that resolve the white dwarf cooling sequence to late enough cooling times that the white dwarf core has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Leesa Fleury , Harvey Richer , Jeremy Heyl
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