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Context. Relativistic jets emerging from AGN cores transfer energy from the core to their surrounding ISM/IGM. Because jets are observed to have finite opening angles, one needs to quantify the role of conical versus cylindrical jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-11-08 Remi Monceau-Baroux , Rony Keppens , Zakaria Meliani

Context: The Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities generated by the deceleration of a supernova remnant during the ejecta-dominated phase are known to produce finger-like structures in the matter distribution which modify the geometry of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Federico Fraschetti , Romain Teyssier , Jean Ballet , Anne Decourchelle

A three-dimensional round liquid jet within a low-speed coaxial gas flow is numerically simulated and explained via vortex dynamics ($\lambda_2$ method). The instabilities on the liquid-gas interface reflect well the vortex interactions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Arash Zandian , William A. Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

Rotating magnetized compact objects and their accretion discs can generate strong toroidal magnetic fields driving highly magnetized plasmas into relativistic jets. Of significant concern, however, has been that a strong toroidal field in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonathan C. McKinney , Roger D. Blandford

In addition to the large surveys and catalogs of massive young stellar objects and outflows, dedicated studies of particular sources, in which high-angular observations (mainly at near-IR and mm) are analyzed in depth, are needed to shed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 S. Paron , D. Mast , C. Fariña , M. B. Areal , M. E. Ortega , N. C. Martinez , M. Celis Peña

The deceleration mechanisms for relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei remain an open question, and in this paper we propose a model which could explain sudden jet deceleration, invoking density discontinuities. This is particularly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Meliani , R. Keppens , B. Giacomazzo

We present a simple model for the apparent superluminal motion along curved trajectories of features observed in the compact radio jet of the quasar 3C345. The model is inspired by the magneto-hydrodynamic approach of Camenzind (1986), and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Steffen , J. A. Zensus , T. P. Krichbaum , A. Witzel , S. J. Qian

We present two-dimensional gas-kinematic maps of the central region in Centaurus A. The adaptive optics (AO) assisted SINFONI data from the VLT have a resolution of 0.12" in K-band. The ionized gas species (Br_gamma, [FeII], [SiVI]) show a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Neumayer , M. Cappellari , J. Reunanen , H. -W. Rix , P. P. van der Werf , P. T. de Zeeuw , R. I. Davies

We demonstrate that gravity acting alone at large length scales, can produce a jet from a large amplitude, axisymmetric surface deformation imposed on a quiescent, deep pool of liquid. Mechanistically, the jet owes it origin to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Lohit Kayal , Ratul Dasgupta

Neumayer et al. established the existence of a blue-shifted cloud in the core of Centaurus A, within a few parsecs of the nucleus and close to the radio jet. We propose that the cloud has been impacted by the jet, and that it is in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Geoffrey V. Bicknell , Ralph S. Sutherland , Nadine Neumayer

Turbulent flow around a swept back circular cylinder was investigated experimentally using one or two small sweeping jets emanating tangentially to the surface and orthogonal to the axis of the cylinder creating a yawing moment that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Harshad Kalyankar , Lutz Taubert , Israel Wygnanski

Very Long Baseline Array images of the X-ray binary, Cygnus X-3, were obtained 2, 4 and 7 days after the peak of a 10 Jy flare on 4 February 1997. The first two images show a curved one-sided jet, the third a scatter-broadened disc,…

Recent theoretical developments in the description of jet evolution in the quark gluon plasma have allowed to account for the effects of hydrodynamic gradients in the medium modified jet spectra. These constitute a crucial step towards…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 João Barata , José Guilherme Milhano , Andrey V. Sadofyev

HD163296 is a Herbig Ae star which drives a bipolar knotty jet with a total length of ~6000au. Strong evidence exists that the disk of HD163296 harbors planets. Studies have shown that the presence of companions around jet-driving stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 A. Kirwan , A. Murphy , P. C Schneider , E. T. Whelan , C. Dougados , J. Eislöffel

We propose a family of two-phase-fluid models for a full-cone turbulent round jet that describe its dynamics in a simple but comprehensive manner with the apex angle of the cone being the main disposable parameter. The basic assumptions are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Fermin Franco , Yasuhide Fukumoto

Current observations have shown that astrophysical jets reveal strong signs of radial structure. They suggest that the inner region of the jet, the jet spine, consists of a low-density, fast-moving gas, while the outer region of the jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Walg , A. Achterberg , S. Markoff , R. Keppens , Z. Meliani

We study the transport dynamics of momenta deposited from jets in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Assuming that the high-energy partons traverse expanding quark-gluon fluids and are subject to lose their energy and momentum, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Yasuki Tachibana , Tetsufumi Hirano

We present observations of a chromospheric jet and growing "loop" system that show new evidence of a fan-spine topology resulting from magnetic flux emergence. This event, occurring in an equatorial coronal hole on 2007 February 9, was…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Wei Liu , Thomas E. Berger , Alan M. Title , Theodore D. Tarbell , B. C. Low

Precessing relativistic jets launched by compact objects are rarely directly measured, and present an invaluable opportunity to better understand many features of astrophysical jets. In this Letter we present MeerKAT radio observations of…

We propose a two-phase-fluid model for a full-cone turbulent round jet that describes its dynamics in a simple but comprehensive manner with only the apex angle of the cone being a disposable parameter. The basic assumptions are that (i)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Fermín Franco Medrano , Yasuhide Fukumoto , Clara M. Velte , Azur Hodžić