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The critical sector of strong interactions at high temperatures is explored in the frame of two complementary approaches: Statistical Bootstrap for the hadronic phase and Lattice QCD for the Quark-Gluon partition function. A region of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

The chiral critical surface is a surface of second order phase transitions bounding the region of first order chiral phase transitions for small quark masses in the {m_{u,d}, m_s,\mu} parameter space. The potential critical endpoint of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Owe Philipsen

The theory of deconfined quantum critical points describes phase transitions at temperature T = 0 outside the standard paradigm, predicting continuous transformations between certain ordered states where conventional theory requires…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Hui Shao , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We propose a novel quasiparticle interpretation of the equation of state of deconfined QCD at finite temperature. Using appropriate thermal masses, we introduce a phenomenological parametrization of the onset of confinement in the vicinity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Schneider , T. Renk , W. Weise

We investigate QCD at finite temperature in the quark composites approach, which is based on the use of quark composites with hadronic quantum numbers as fundamental variables. We find that chiral symmetry restoration and quark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Fabrizio Palumbo

We have constructed a general theory describing the topological quantum phase transitions in 3D systems with broken inversion symmetry. While the consideration of the system's codimension generally predicts the appearance of a stable…

Locating the critical endpoint of QCD and the region of a first-order phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential is an active research area for QCD matter. We provide a gravitational dual description of QCD matter at finite baryon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Rong-Gen Cai , Song He , Li Li , Yuan-Xu Wang

We investigate the phase diagram of the three-dimensional SU(3) spin model with finite chemical potential, which is an effective Polyakov loop model for finite density QCD, using the tensor renormalization group method. We successfully…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Xiao Luo , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

In connection with massless two-flavour QCD, we analyse the chiral symmetry restoring phase transition using three distinct gluon-quark vertices and two different assumptions about the long-range part of the quark-quark interaction. In each…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Fei Gao , Si-Xue Qin , Yu-Xin Liu , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

We discuss the phase structure of QCD for $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1$ dynamical quark flavours at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential. It emerges dynamically from the underlying fundamental interactions between quarks and gluons in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke

The boundary of the first order chiral phase transition region is studied in the m_pi-m_K-mu_B space using the one-loop optimized perturbation theory for the resummation of the perturbative series. Chiral perturbation theory for mesons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Kovacs , Zs. Szep

Engineering long-range interactions in experimental platforms has been achieved with great success in a large variety of quantum systems in recent years. Inspired by this progress, we propose a generalization of the classical Hamiltonian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Harald Schmid , Johannes Dieplinger , Andrea Solfanelli , Sauro Succi , Stefano Ruffo

We summarize the derivation of the finite temperature, finite chemical potential thermodynamic potential in the bag-model approximation to quantum chromodynamics (QCD) that includes a finite $s$-quark mass in the Feynman diagram…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Grant J. Mathews , J. Pocahontas Olson

The self-consistent mean field approximation of two-flavor NJL model with introducing a free parameter $\alpha$ to reflect the competition between "direct" channel and the "exchange" channel, is employed to study QCD phase structure at…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Zu-Qing Wu , Jia-Lun Ping , Hong-Shi Zong

The Quark Meson Coupling Model which describes nuclear matter as a collection of non-overlapping MIT bags interacting by the self-consistent exchange of scalar and vector mesons is used to study nuclear matter at finite temperature. In its…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Zakout , H. R. Jaqaman

Deconfined quantum critical point (DQCP) characterizes the continuous transition beyond Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm, occurring between two phases that exhibit distinct symmetry breaking. The debate over whether genuine DQCP exists in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Xuan Zou , Shuai Yin , Zi-Xiang Li , Hong Yao

Quantum critical points (QCPs) emerge when a 2nd order phase transition is suppressed to zero temperature. In metals the quantum fluctuations at such a QCP can give rise to new phases including unconventional superconductivity. Whereas…

It is shown that the hadronic matter formed at high temperatures, according to the prescription of the statistical bootstrap principle, develops a critical point at nonzero baryon chemical potential, associated with the end point of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

In this thesis the finite temperature transition between confined and deconfined matter is studied at zero and nonzero quark densities. The findings are relevant for the understanding of the evolution of the early Universe and contemporary…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Gergely Endrodi

We study the QCD phase transition based on the statistical treatment with the bag-model picture of hadrons, and derive a phenomenological relation among the low-lying hadron masses, the hadron sizes and the critical temperature of the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noriyoshi Ishii , Hideo Suganuma